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669 articles for “modulation”
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Comparative Analysis of the Model of DVB-T Model Using Various Modulation Techniques 16 QAM & 64 QAM for the Primary Colors
Abstract: Computerized TV broadcasting is the spirit without bounds transmission. Progressions in advanced innovation, pressure in sound and video flagging and other flag handling systems' improvement lead to qualitative change in the field of digital/computerized TV. Usage of a coaxial link and through satellite and earthbound way, computerized transmission is made conceivable. Digitized TV would execute the convolution coding plan alongside OFDM adjustment strategy. The pressure is done and afterward the …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems Read article
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Bal Ex Module with Prayer Regimes Improves Standing Dynamic Balance of balance disorders cases
Abstract: Integrating prayer regimes into balance rehabilitation, a well-established approach for patients with balance disorders offers an intriguing dimension to the therapy that had been incorporated in this Bal Ex Homebased video module for balance rehabilitation. Vestibular rehabilitation, often exemplified by Cawthorne-Cooksey exercises and their customized variants, effectively addresses symptoms like vertigo and instability. However, it's important to approach the inclusion of spiritual practices with sensitivity, acknowledging patients' diverse beliefs and …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Channel Estimated Modulation Techniques for Wireless Communication Systems: Review
Abstract: The high spectrum and energy capabilities of Multiple Input Multiple Output systems make them a propitious technology for 5th-generation wireless communication systems. The acquisition of channel information is crucial for utilizing the potential gains of the multi-modal systems. Numerous studies have established channel estimation techniques and are still in research which faced several challenges with downlink-uplink overheads, complexities, and pilot contamination. This work discusses the insights obtained from the reviewed …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Analysis of a Battery Pack Module for a Formula Student Car
Abstract: This research aims to evaluate the development of a high-voltage accumulator system that meets established standards of safety and operation. It examines key components, protocols, and techniques used in its creation while assessing performance in electronic cooling and structural integrity. Polymers, serving as electrical insulators and flame retarders, have found an interesting application in EV battery packs. This study focuses on polycarbonate materials' ability to withstand thermal and structural loads …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 320–339 Read article
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Short Circuit Protection System for Electrical Vehicle (EV) Safety with GSM Module
Abstract: The safety of electric vehicles' (EVs') vital components against overheating has become a top priority for both manufacturers and users as EVs continue to grow in popularity worldwide. Important parts like batteries, power electronics, and charging systems run the risk of overheating, which can have a number of detrimental effects, including thermal runaway, which presents major safety risks like fires or explosions. Overheating can also lead to decreased efficiency, deteriorated …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Nutrition Induced Gut Microbiota Modulation in Food Animals: Implications for Viral Susceptibility, Shedding and Transmission Dynamics for Sustainable Development
Abstract: The gut microbiota has emerged as a central mediator linking host nutrition, immune competence, and vulnerability to viral pathogens in food animals. Diet is a primary driver of microbial community structure and function, influencing metabolite production, intestinal barrier integrity, and systemic antiviral immunity. Accumulating evidence indicates that nutrition induced modulation of the gut microbiota can substantially alter viral susceptibility, replication, and shedding patterns, with downstream effects on transmission dynamics within …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 46–56 Read article
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Polymer Encapsulants for Photovoltaic Modules: Electrical Insulation Performance and Long-Term Durability under Accelerated UV Exposure
Abstract: Influence on the reliability and service life of PV modules is a major issue, which is influenced by the encapsulant degradation in long-term exposure to the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation. A systematic accelerated UV aging study of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA), Polyolefin Elastomer (POE), and Polyvinyl Butyral (PVB) films under IEC 61215-2:2021 specified test chamber conditions of Q-UV is conducted. The material properties were tested at various exposure intervals including …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 384–408 Read article
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Smart Biopolymer–PCM Composite Modules with Embedded Wireless Thermal Sensing for Autonomous Energy Storage Applications
Abstract: The development of multifunctional polymer composite systems for intelligent thermal energy storage has gained significant attention due to the increasing demand for sustainable and autonomous thermal management technologies. In the present study, a wireless-integrated biopolymer–phase change material (PCM) composite module embedded with thermal feedback sensors was successfully fabricated and experimentally investigated for advanced thermal energy storage applications. Polylactic acid (PLA) was employed as the biodegradable polymer matrix, while paraffin wax …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 193–205 Read article
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Advanced Energy Metering and Automated Control System
Abstract: In this paper need for energy efficiency especially combining smart metering with control of load and prepaid billing becomes insistent. An ESP32-based Advanced Energy Metering and Automated Load Control System, is presented in this paper taking advantage of an IoT-capable smart meters, real-time data analytics, motion detector-based automation scheduling, Real-time clock (RTC) module-enabled scheduling, and GSM based prepaid billing notifications. The central controller, responsible for real-time energy monitoring, automated load …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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In vivo Modulatory Effect of Clerodendrum Splendens (Glory Blossom) in Aluminum Induced Alzheimer Diseases and Lonchocarpus Sericeus in Rotenone Induced Parkinson’s Disease on Na+/K+ Atpase (Sodium Pump) in the Cerebral Tissues of Male Albino Wister Rats
Abstract: Elegant research has shown that plants are useful for both curative and preventive purpose on the humans populous. Prevalent among diseases associated with humans are neurological diseases which affect a large sector of the population especially the elderly. The most common neurological diseases are Parkinson and Alzheimer disease which affect a large sector of the brain and also cause an imbalance in brain electrolyte. Among such electrolytic mechanisms of the …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Surveillance Car using ESP32 Cam Module by using GAN Model
Abstract: This paper shows the Surveillance Car system which leverages the ESP32 Cam module and incorporates advanced image processing through a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) model to redefine the landscape of mobile surveillance systems. The ESP32 Cam serves as the core hardware platform, offering compact design and wireless capabilities for real-time image capture and remote monitoring. The system’s innovation lies in the integration of a GAN model for image processing, enhancing …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Nanomedicine in the Tumor Microenvironment: Physiological Modulation Through Tissue Engineering Approaches
Abstract: The integration of nanomedicine and tissue engineering offers transformative strategies for cancer therapy by directly modulating the physiological processes within the tumor microenvironment (TME). This review emphasizes recent advances in nanomedicine that enable precise drug delivery, controlled release, and real-time monitoring of key physiological parameters influencing tumor progression, angiogenesis, and immune evasion. Tissue-engineered 3D tumor models provide physiologically relevant platforms that better mimic in vivo conditions than traditional 2D cultures, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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The DVB-H Standard: Comparative Analysis of the Results Obtained for Various Modulation Techniques and Different Code Rates
Abstract: DVB-H happens to be the technical specification for the transmission of digital TV to mobile telephones and PDAs—handheld receivers. Published as a formal standard, DVB-H is a physical layer specification designed to facilitate the proficient delivery of IP-encapsulated data over terrestrial networks. The making of DVB-H, which is closely associated with DVB-T, also entailed modifications of some other DVB standards dealing with data broadcasting, service Information, etc. It can be …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems Read article
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Assessment of Cleaning Methods for Solar PV Modules: A Review of Current Practices
Abstract: This study looks at how well solar panel cleaning technologies work to increase energy output, lower maintenance costs, and lengthen the life of solar panel systems. The necessity for efficient and economical maintenance of solar panels is growing in importance due to the rising demand for solar energy. Systems for cleaning solar panels have become a viable way to address the problem of maintaining clean and efficient solar panels. Our …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Effectiveness of Educational Module on Impact of Internet Addiction Among Adolescents
Abstract: Background of the study: Internet addiction involves excessive or unregulated obsessions, urges, or behaviors related to computer and internet usage, which result in negative consequences such as impairment or emotional distress. This phenomenon has garnered heightened interest among both the general public and researchers, a trend that mirrors the expansion of computer and internet availability. Aim: To assess the efficacy of a structured educational program addressing internet addiction and its …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Instructional Modules on Knowledge Regarding Challenges Faced by Rural Community People on Cancer Preventive Measures Among People Living in the Selected Community Area, Palakkad District
Abstract: This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive study design to assess the knowledge and challenges faced by rural communities regarding cancer preventive measures. A total of sixty participants were selected using purposive sampling, which is non-probability based. Data were gathered through a semi-structured questionnaire to capture demographic information, alongside a structured questionnaire specifically designed to evaluate knowledge on cancer prevention challenges within the rural population. The collected data …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Accident Identification And Alerting System Using MSP430
Abstract: The "Accident Identification and Alerting System using MSP430" is an innovative project that focuses on enhancing road safety and emergency response mechanisms. This system harnesses the capabilities of the MSP430 microcontroller to continuously monitor a vehicle's movements and orientation through sensors and GPS modules. Using sophisticated algorithms, it can detect and identify accidents by analyzing data from the sensor. When an accident is detected, the system automatically triggers alerts to …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module on Knowledge of Electrocardiogram Among Staff Nurse in a Selected Hospital in Mahagaon
Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the staff nurses' knowledge of electrocardiograms (ECG) and to determine the impact of a structured teaching program in improving their understanding of the subject. Methodology: An evaluative research design was employed for this study. The study involved 22 staff nurses chosen through simple random sampling and was carried out at Sant Gajanan Maharaj Rural Hospital, Mahagaon. A structured knowledge questionnaire was used to gather …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–27 Read article
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Photonic Polymer Composites for Light-Modulating Displays and High-Throughput Optical Data Transmission
Abstract: The combination of PMMA-based composites recently received substantial attention from the photonic applications field since these materials combine excellent optical transparency, mechanical flexibility and straightforward fabrication capabilities. The material performance of pure PMMA requires functional additives because it shows limited thermal properties and optical attenuation in addition to sensitivity against UV rays. The research explores developmental pathways for PMMA composites through combined use of nanoparticles and electro-optic polymers with dopants …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 838–860 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Education Module on Psychological Stress Experiences and Coping Among Staff Nurses Working in COVID Ward at a Selected Hospital in Bangalore
Abstract: Occupational stress is a growing concern among healthcare professionals, particularly staff nurses working in COVID wards. The study aimed to explore the sources and effects of occupational stress among staff nurses at Suprabha Hospital, Bangalore, using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-post-test design. 60 staff nurses working in COVID wards were selected through convenient sampling. The results showed that younger nurses, those from joint families, and those with less work experience reported …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article