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216 articles for “Islam”
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Hyderabad's Charminar
Abstract: Charminar is a famous landmark in Hyderabad, India. It showcases the city's rich culture and history. Hyderabad founder Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah erected Charminar in 1591. Indo-Islamic architecture with Persian influences. Sultan Qutb Shah built Charminar in 1591. This square edifice with four pillars and intricate carvings is said to honour his wife Bhagmati. Why Charminar was erected is unknown. Many believe Charminar was constructed to celebrate the end of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 72–78 Read article
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A Pragmatic Approach of Managing Maximum Power Demand with Generator Control Mechanism Using PIC Microcontroller
Abstract: Maximum power demand management is an embedded based project which may be enforced in industries wherever quantity of active load on the idea of critical and non-critical have to be monitored and controlled. Industries are required to use a private controller to dominate these individual parameters. The aim of this project is to use one controller for distributing power from multiple feeders in sequence, just in case of load overflow …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Hybrid CMOS-SET Inverter Design for Improved Performance using Tied Body-backgate Technique
Abstract: Single-electron transistors (SETs) are an attractive candidate for future functional elements in LSIs, because of their low-power consumption and small size. Integration of current CMOS technology with the emerging SET devices is an effective approach for improving density of integration in VLSI chips and ensuring ultra low power dissipation along with the advantages of CMOS technology like high gain, current drive, speed and matured fabrication technology. This paper investigates hybrid …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Which is the Best 10T Static CMOS Full Adder for Ultralow-Power Applications?
Abstract: This paper presents the analysis of various 10-transistor CMOS 1-bit full adder circuits in terms of their output levels and finds out the suitable adder cell at 200 mV in subthreshold region at 16-nm technology node for ultra-low power applications. This paper also provides worst case output levels (sum and carry) of all the analyzed adder cells (which are presented in the paper) for various input combinations.Keywords: CMOS, carry, 2:1 …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Design and Analysis of a Low Loss Polarization Maintaining Waveguide for Transmission of THz Waves
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the design of a novel porous core kagome lattice photonic crystal fiber (PCF) which acts as a low loss and polarization maintaining teraheartz (THz) waveguide. Using finite element method (FEM), properties of the proposed PCF are simulated in details including the effective material loss (EML), confinement loss, single mode propagation. Cyclic olefin copolymer, also known as TOPAS material have been chosen for the air micro structured inhibited …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Performance Analysis of EDFA Amplifier for Different Ion Density and Doping Radius
Abstract: AbstractIn communication sector, optical communication is playing a vital role since many years. Efficient transmission of data through optical fiber is one of the major concerns now days to the researchers. Several optical instruments are used to get efficient output after transmission. There are many kinds of optical amplifier. EDFA (Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier) amplifier is one of the mostly used amplifiers in the recent optical communication system. This paper …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 16–32 Read article
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Partial View-Based Object Recognition using Leave-one-out Approach with Classification and Regression Trees
Abstract: Object recognition from image is an intriguing task in computer vision. It is simple for human being but complex for machine because of complex background, lightening, different viewing angle, size etc. So, a typically automatic and robust system is required to recognize object. In this paper, a content-based object recognition system using only one view of the object: top view, front view, back view, side view, and also using combination …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Suicide Prediction Using Sentimental Analysis of Tweets: A Survey Paper
Abstract: Abstract: Committing suicides is very common all over the world. A study by WHO says that there is one death in every 20 sec. We will explore various works conducted by different scholars in order to make an introductory guide for the research to be conducted in future.Keywords: Tweets, sentimental analysis, suicide prediction, Naïve Bayes, Decision TreeCite this Article: Musadiq Islam, Aman Sheheryar. Suicide Prediction Using Sentimental Analysis of Tweets: …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Decision Fusion based Pair of Iris Recognition using Back-Propagation Learning Neural Network Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractThe contribution of this work is to enhance the performance of the iris recognition system through decision fusion of left and right iris pattern. Iris recognition system performs well and identify human correctly in neutral environment. In this paper a pair of iris recognition system has been proposed, which is capable enough to identify human through noisy environments. Principal component analysis based dimensionality reduction technique has been used toreduce and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Face and Iris based Multimodal Person Identification using Likelihood Ratio Score Fusion Approach.
Abstract: AbstractThe aim of this paper is to propose a multimodal biometric system where likelihood ratio score fusion technique has been used to combine face and iris uni-modal biometric system outputs. Active Shape Model (ASM) has been used to extract the facial features and standard methods have been applied to effectively extract the human iris features. To evaluate the output of each individual modality of face and iris, Discrete Hidden Markov …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 60–67 Read article
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Iron Deficiency Anemia: From Historical Background to Management—A Review
Abstract: The word anemia comes from the ancient Greek word άναιμία, anaimia, meaning ‘lack of blood’. Simply, anemia means a decrease in the total amount of hemoglobin (Hb) or the number of red blood cells (RBCs). Anemia remains a widespread public health problem with major consequences on human health as well as social and economic development. Globally, the most significant contributor to the onset of anemia is iron deficiency (ID) so …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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Early Postoperative Outcome of Primary Closure versus T-Tube Drainage of Common Bile Duct after Open Choledocholithotomy
Abstract: Background: Choledocholithiasis is the formation of stones in the common bile duct (CBD). These stones are removed by performing CBD exploration and the closure can be done over T-tube or primarily without T-tube. The method of T-tube drainage comes with many complications and hence, nowadays, there is tendency to close CBD primarily to avoid the tube-related complications. Aims: To compare the early postoperative outcome of primary closure versus T-tube drainage …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Breast Cancer at Community Level in Bangladesh
Abstract: Background: Breast cancer is an issue of gaining concern in Bangladesh that causes high mortality and morbidity. Lack of screening and surveillance programme contributes to this. Almost no baseline data were found in this issue, though Government of Bangladesh launched a breast cancer surveillance programme based on clinical breast examination (CBE). This research was an effort to produce some baseline data to strengthen the programme of Government of Bangladesh. Methods: …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 4–7 Read article
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Study of Prevalence of Saman-e-Mufrit (Obesity) Among School Children of Pune City
Abstract: The present study was a cross-sectional study carried out in the year 2016. The aim of the study was to find out the prevalence of obesity and its causes among school children aged between 8 and 15 years. Ethical clearance was obtained from the institutional ethical committee. The written consents were taken from the heads of the schools to conduct survey in their schools. The height and weight of the …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Aḥwāl-I-Sū’al-Qinya: Whether these are Associated with Sū’al-Qinya (Iron Deficiency Anemia) or Not? An Attempt to Validate
Abstract: Being an ancient system of medicine, Unani system is diagnosing and treating human ailments since antiquity. This system is serving mankind since the time when there were no sophisticated equipped tools of diagnosis. Ancient Unani scholars have described diseases on the basis of their particular and peculiar sign and symptoms ((aḥwāl) aiding in quick diagnosis and assistance. Irony, with an age of 4000 years, still anemia is the most common …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Sub-nano Regime DG-MOSFETs
Abstract: AbstractThe significance of device performance of Gallium Nitride based double gate metal-oxide- semiconductor field-effect-transistor has been executed. The simulations were done by Silvaco Atlas simulation software with focusing on non-equilibrium green function (NEGF). Multiple gate length (LG=9.1 nm) was observed to distinguish the transfer characteristics curve. The other concentration was observed for device ON-State Current (ION), OFF-State Current (IOFF), Drain Induced Barrier Lowering (DIBL), Sub Threshold Slope (SS) and Electric …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Exploring the Training Potential of Recent Virtual Robotic Platforms: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: AbstractIn recent years, deployment of robotic manipulators in industries and other fields has increased significantly. This growing trend highlights the need of trained engineers and technicians. Virtual robotic platforms facilitate engineers to acquire knowledge and hands-on exposure of cross-disciplinary field of robotics without requiring expensive and sophisticated equipment in laboratories. In this paper, a systematic review of academic and vocational frameworks is presented with a focus on training and teaching …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 9–25 Read article
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An Approach to Translate English Voice to Bangla Text for Android EnvironmentAn Approach to Translate English Voice to Bangla Text for Android Environment
Abstract: Voice recognition and machine translation (MT) has become the open research field in the recent years. Voice or speech recognition technique has improved vastly and MT is getting more popular to the modern generation day by day. In this work, we describe the construction method of MT sentence with the help of Google voice recognizer. An adapting rule based statistical MT system has been used to translate the English sentence …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Pair of Retina Recognition System Using Hopfield Neural Network Algorithm
Abstract: process of pair of retina recognition system using feature fusion method has been proposed in this paper. Left and right retinal images of human have been used for the inputs of this retinal recognition system. Wavelet based retinal image pre-processing technique has been applied to process the retina images. After extracting the features from the left and right retinal images, features are concatenated using feature fusion technique. Principal Component Analysis …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 41–45 Read article
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Face Recognition using Genetic Algorithm with Self-Organizing Mapping based Dimensionality Reduction Technique
Abstract: The contribution of this work is to develop a face recognition technique where Genetic Algorithm has been used. Here facial features are extracted using Active Appearance Model (AAM) and Kohonen Self-Organizing Mapping (SOM) technique has applied to reduce the dimension of the extracted features. Efficient image pre-processing techniques are used to prepare the face for the proposed system. Finally, Genetic Algorithm has been used to classify the facial features. In …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 22–26 Read article