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40 articles for “Chlorine”
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Determination of Compatibility of Polymer Systems and Study of Chemical Properties of their Mixtures
Abstract: We have obtained mechanical strength of materials as a result not by synthesizing new polymers, but by using industrial polymers. We have developed a technology for obtaining new composite materials based on industrial multi-tonnage polymers of high-strength polyethylene (HSPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer (DUTEP), butyl rubber (BR), chlorocarboxylate polyethylene (CCPE), ethylene propylene rubber (EPR). To obtain a composition from these polymers, their mixture compatibility was first determined using …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Review on the Effects of Chemical Compounds Toxicity on Workers in Chemical Laboratories.
Abstract: Chemical laboratories are considered high-risk work environments due to the wide range of chemicals that workers handle, which may be toxic, corrosive, or flammable. Improper handling of these substances can lead to serious health problems, ranging from mild irritation to death in cases of exposure to chemical compounds such as phenols and amines, which cause various types of lung and laryngeal cancers and respiratory diseases in laboratory workers who are …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Variations of Macroplastics in Water and Sediments at Bundu Waterfront, Upper Bonny Estuary, Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: Macroplastic pollution has become an increasingly severe environmental challenge, particularly in urban waterfronts where waste management is inadequate. Bundu Waterfront of the Upper Bonny Estuary in Port Harcourt, Rivers State is a sink for macroplatics from careless disposal of solid wastes and inadequate management thus affecting the biological integrity and aquatic life of this estuary. The resultant impact of the macroplastics on abiotic factors through the evaluation of different floating …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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A Novel Method for the Preparation of Eco-enzymes
Abstract: A novel method for the production of an eco-enzyme has been developed. The eco-enzyme prepared is a complex solution produced by fermentation of fresh kitchen waste (fruit and vegetable dregs), sugar (brown sugar, jaggery or molasses sugar) and water. It is dark brown and has a strong sweet sour fermented scent. Eco enzyme is a multipurpose liquid and its applications cover household, agriculture, animal husbandry etc.The enzyme prepared can be …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Impact of water-cement ratio and cement content on pore area percentage and chloride diffusion – A molecular dynamics study
Abstract: The exposure of a reinforced structure to water-based settings leads to the occurrence of chloride-induced corrosion, resulting in a reduction in both the durability and performance of the structure. The entry of chloride ions into concrete and the pore area percentage is influenced by several elements, including the degree of humidity, the presence of fractures, environmental conditions, water-to-cement ratio (w/c ratio), and cement content. This research focuses on the utilization …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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PHYSIOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF WASTE WATER COLLECTED FROM THREE MAJOR RIVERS IN MONSOON SEASON FROM PALAKKAD
Abstract: Various waste management techniques were implemented in India have failed due to various reasons, the major reasons are industrial growth and urbanization. The pollution impacts on aquatic communities can be observed directly to the industrialized centres, which discharges series of chemical pollutants to effluent systems.. These wastes mainly encompasses a broad range of contaminants such as petroleum hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons and heavy metals, various acids, alkalis, dyes and other chemicals …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 51–55 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Physical Parameters in Treated Water
Abstract: During the first phase, the surface water treatment plant at Saidabad treats 225 million liters of water per day. In the treated water, turbidity, color, total coliform, fecal coliform, and hardness are reduced; on the other hand, conductivity and total dissolved solids increase. In the wet season, turbidity is high due to relatively coarse particle dispersions in river water. All other parameters, such as color, total and fecal coliform, hardness, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Management of Domestic Water Closed Loop System
Abstract: The paper describes a new technological process to reuse, thermally and hydraulically, the water inhome installations. The aim of the process is to reduce water wasting and take advantage of residualthermal energy to minimize energy expenditure. The system is especially developed for homeinstallations although it is also suitable for larger facilities. Filtering processes based on porous mediaensure the physical and chemical water quality while chlorination or disinfection by ultravioletradiation guarantees …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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Spatial Mapping and Analysis of Ground Water Pollution in Pallavaram Municipality
Abstract: The usage of groundwater has gradually increased because of the increase in water demand and the shortage of surface water. Pallavaram is one such sector in Chennai Municipal Corporation using groundwater as the predominant water source. Ground water samples in and around the industries and the dumpsite in Pallavaram were studied to assess the impact of pollution on ground water resources in the particular area. Groundwater samples were collected during …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Influence of Various Additives on Tensile Strength and Quality of PVC Wire Jacket
Abstract: Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is one of the most commonly used plastic materials in the world. A number of studies have been done to investigate the various effects of additives in PVCcompounding. This paper primarily reports the effect of the composition of Chlorinated Paraffin Wax (CPW), Di-octyl phthalate (DOP), PVC Resins and Calcium Carbonate on theTensile Strength of PVC wire insulation. DOP is a commonly used plasticizer from the phthalate ester …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Short Communication Defluidization Using High-Alkali Content Fuels in Fluidized Bed Biomass Gasifiers
Abstract: A major problem however often encountered in fluidized beds is bed agglomeration, which may result in total defluidization, leading to unscheduled downtime and additional costs. This problem is found to be critical in fluidized bed combustion and gasification of biomass fuels which have high ash and alkali contents [1]. Biomass fuels, especially herbaceous plants, often contain significant amounts of silicon, potassium and calcium, together with chlorine and sulphur. These elements …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 95–98 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of Poly (2-Methyl Aniline-co-2-Chloro Aniline) and Poly (2-Methyl Aniline-co-2-Chloro Aniline)-Nanocomposite-CuO
Abstract: The copolymer and its composite, poly (2-methyl aniline-co-2-chloro aniline) and poly (2-methyl aniline-co-2-chloro aniline)-nanocomposite-CuO respectively were synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization method using ammonium persulphate as oxidant, sodium lauryl sulphate as surfactant and HCl as dopant. The synthesized copolymer and composite were characterized by FTIR, UV-Visible and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The thermal stability was determined by TGA/DTA. The copolymer and copolymer nanocomposite with CuO were found to be thermally more …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Study of Microbial Distribution from Different Processing Stages in Purified Water Production Plant of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Facility
Abstract: Abstract Treatment plants for production of pharmaceutical water are composed of successive processing stages. Microbial excursions may occur at any level(s) and in different occasions. Thorough analysis is required to be useful in investigation for any out-of-control state to identify the root cause. The current study provided long term inspection of microbial profile for over 41 months from different processing steps of water treatment station for purified water. Apparently low …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Analysis of Various Water Samples for Enterobacteriaceae by MPN Method
Abstract: This study was designed in such a way to identify the coliforms that were present in water that were taken from study villages. The villages that were identified for this study were Edayarpalayam, Ettimadai and Malumichampatti. Naturally, coliforms in turn cause diseases like typhoid and cholera etc. Three drinking, three tap water samples and a Recreational water sample were analyzed by MPN method. The presumptive, confirmed, completed tests were carried …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Examining and Evaluating Important Methods for Marine Sediment Collection
Abstract: In marine scientific research, sediment is extremely important for marine geology and microbial communities. The scientific research findings are related to the in-situ information of the sediment samples that are collected from the sea bed. Van Veen grab samplers (VVG) are designed for obtaining sediment and become indispensable scientific equipment. The sediment grab sampler should be lightweight, compact easy to handle for operation and high adaptability to extreme sea conditions. …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Various Disinfectant for Inactivation of Coliform Bacteria in Potable Water
Abstract: Water is important for life, but many individuals do not have access to clean and safe potable water and die because of waterborne diseases.In the present study, laboratory experiments were performed for evaluation of efficiency of various disinfectant for inactivation of coliform bacteria present in water. Ground water (Borewell) was used as sample water for experiment. Chlorine (Calcium hypochlorite and Sodium hypochlorite), Neem seed extract and Heat treatment (Boiling)was used …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Simulation of a Wastewater Treatment Plant Designed on a Flow Sheet
Abstract: The residual water results from the alteration of the physicochemical parameters of clean water; so the latter's vocation is lost. The scarcity and importance of this resource requires its immediate recovery by applying the most appropriate corrective procedure. The tertiary wastewater treatment removes traces of organic and inorganic matter. Although effective, this cleaning step is expensive. The simulation of processes helps in the study of the external and internal changes …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Water Quality Assessment and Biodiversity Study of Phytoplanktons in Angol Water Body of Belagavi (Karnataka)
Abstract: AbstractPhysico-chemical testing of angol water body revealed that the calcium hardness ranges from 65 mg/L to 110 mg/L, dissolved oxygen 2.8 to 9.8 mg/L, temperature 21 C to 25 C , pH 6.8 to 9.8, iron 0.1 mg/L to 1.0 mg/L, turbidity 0.381m to 0.6096 m, nitrite 0.0 mg/L to 0.3 mg/L, nitrate 18 mg/L to 23 mg/L, chloride 70 mg/L to 190 mg/L, total hardness 100 mg/L to 220 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Studies on Physico-Chemical Parameters and Biodiversity of Freshwater Algae in Kanbargi Lake of Belagavi (Karnataka)
Abstract: AbstractStudies on biodiversity of phytoplankton in Kanbargi Lake records a total of 14 species belonging to four classes of algae which includes, Bacillariophyceae – 6 species, Chlorophyceae – 5 species, 2 species of Euglenophyceae and 1 species of Dinophyceae. Both qualitative and quantitative analysis revealed that Bacillariophyceae species were abundant. Algal pollution index revealed a score of 18 indicating that Kanbargi Lake is less organically polluted. A study on physico-chemical …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization of Novel 5-(Dimethylamino) Naphthalene Sulfonamide Derivatives
Abstract: 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid was synthesized by methylation of 5-amino naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid. 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulphonyl chloride were synthesized by the chlorination of 5-amino naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid. 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulfonamide derivatives were synthesized by condensation of 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulphonyl chloride and corresponding primary amines. There chemical structures were confirmed by I. R., 1HNMR and elemental analysis. Keywords: Synthesis, sulfonamides derivatives, 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulphonic acid, 5-(Dimethylamino) naphthalene-1-sulphonyl chloride Cite this ArticleKhan Asif, Mishra Ritesh, Malvia Hitesh, et al. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article