Search
83 articles for “Blindness”
-
Blind Separation of Instantaneous Mixtures of Sources Using Stochastic Calculus
Abstract: Stochastic calculus methods are used to estimate the Nonstationary components of a linear mixture. Each component in the mixture is assumed to follow a stochastic differential equation with some unknown parameters. The estimation of the stochastic process parameters and the estimation of the unknown amplitudes of the mixture matrix, through Girsanov theory, will generate a stochastic equation for each unknown process. Several examples are given, and a comparison to existing …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 26–48 Read article
-
Communication Interpretation Device for Deaf and Blind
Abstract: Abstract-At immediate circumstances differently abled people require pathway to lead a normal life. Technology has always helped people with disabilities. Due to digital revolution, many apps and gadgets have reduced the challenges faced on a daily basis by differently abled. The aim of our research paper is to create a single device solution in such a way which is simple, fast, accurate and cost-effective. The main purpose of the prototype …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Predicting Eye Blindness by Detecting Exudates in the Retina of Human Eye
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy is a condition where a person suffering from diabetes starts to loosen his vision slowly as the severity of the disease increases gradually. We can diagnose this condition by the fundus image of the retina of the human eye; although it is very complicated for doctors to predict the conditions just by seeing the fundus images. By detecting diabetic retinopathy at the earliest, we can protect patients from …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–23 Read article
-
Adverse Events Associated with Oral First-in-Man Administration of New Chemical Entities Compared with Placebo – An Analysis of 14 Single- and Multi-Dosing, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Studies
Abstract: This investigation is a retrospective analysis of the adverse events (AEs) associated with oral administration of new chemical entities (NCEs)for the first time in humans. We gathered data from 14 single- and multiple-dosings of FIM NCE studies conducted in our centre over a period of 5 years. In total, 452 subjects were dosed. A total of 2280 doses were administered. Active medication was given on 1763 dosing occasions and placebo …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Smart Drive Assist Systems for Modern Vehicles: A Review of Current Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: Smart drive assist systems serve as advanced automotive companions, boasting three pivotal capabilities: blind spot monitoring, collision prevention, and adaptive lighting. Blind spot monitoring acts as a vigilant sentinel, overseeing areas beyond the driver's direct view and issuing alerts for potential blind spot intrusions during lane changes. Collision prevention acts as a protective shield, scanning the road ahead to notify the driver of impending collisions, affording crucial reaction time to …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
Diabetic Retinopathy: A Review
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus in recent times has gained importance as one of the most common non communicable disease, which contributes to death and disability worldwide. Among all other complications Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most common microvascular complication which remains as a major cause of preventable blindness among adults at working age. Recently the prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy is raising among the diabetic population. Hence, this article is to explain …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 25–35 Read article
-
An Experimental Analysis on Enhancement of Electric Vehicle Safety using ADAS Technology and Forward Collision Avoidance with an Automatic Braking System
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the automobile sector in developing nations has intensified road safety concerns, particularly in congested urban environments where human error accounts for approximately 90% of all accidents. This paper presents and experimentally validates an integrated Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) for electric vehicles comprising three complementary safety modules: a Forward Collision Avoidance System (FCAS) employing an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor interfaced with an Arduino Uno R3 to detect …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 20–30 Read article
-
An Insight for Visually Impaired using AI Techniques
Abstract: We know that the life of blind people is very risky. They always need an assistance or another person for helping them.In this project we introduce AI spectacles for blinds, which will help them to find what is happening in front of them and they will be able to find their own things without any help. In this proposed system,weareusing a real time object detection using YOLOv3 model.‘You only look …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances Read article
-
Effectiveness of STP on Knowledge and Attitude of Nursing Students on Eye Donation
Abstract: There are almost 52 million visually impaired people and 270,000 blind children in India. That's almost one-fourth the world's blind population living in India. Eye donation provides people who are blind with an opportunity to regain their vision through corneal transplantation, research and teaching. The need for donated eyes far exceeds the availability of donations. Nursing students are the future health care providers for the community. They are from different …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 38–42 Read article
-
Space Optimization for Residence
Abstract: Apartments are getting smaller as urban housing density rises and the population grows. People are being forced to inhabit less space as a result of rising urbanization expenses and housing costs. In order to have quick access to all of the city's amenities, we find ourselves preferring small flats in the city center or as near to it as feasible. Living in a tiny flat has advantages and disadvantages, of …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 10–19 Read article
-
AutoGen Bike: A Self-Sustaining Smart Electric Bike with Integrated AI Safety Systems
Abstract: This is the paper which gives the information about the self-sustaining electric bike. This also tells the idea about how energy is produced during its usage. The “Auto gen bike” is the most useful aspect that can change the future of the electric bikes. This also helps in the conservation of natural resources and nature. This also helps in the accidents happening to the two-wheel vehicle. This is achieved by …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–49 Read article
-
Real-time Collision Detection for Visually Impaired Peoples
Abstract: AbstractThe blind people are at a significant drawback because they often lack the information for avoiding obstacles and threats in their path. They have very little information on self-velocity, objects, route, etc., which is essential for travel. Previously developed navigation systems use costly equipment which is often not affordable by the common blind peoples. Also, the navigation systems available are heavy weighted and very complex to use. Our research is …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Concept of Diabetic Macular Edema in Ayurveda
Abstract: India is becoming the diabetic capital of the world; it possesses a severe challenge to policymakers in healthcare administration due to complications of the disease itself. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that develops serious complications including diabetic retinopathy (DR). Diabetic macular edema (DME) may be diagnosed at any stage of DR that is the leading cause of blindness. DME decreases visual acuity which cannot be corrected with lenses …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 16–19 Read article
-
Machine Learning Based Early Cataract Detection: A Predictive Modeling Approach
Abstract: Cataracts, characterized by dense cloudy areas in the eye’s lens, afflict more than 50% of elderly individuals, leading to impaired vision and potential blindness. Detecting cataracts at an early stage is crucial to facilitate simpler treatments, as neglecting the condition may necessitate complex eye surgery. To address this issue, we are creating a predictive system that identifies cataract disease by analyzing user-provided eye features. To achieve this, we leverage OpenCV, …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Sole mate-Electronic Shoes to Assist Visually Challenged
Abstract: Making daily living easier has always been a goal of technological development. Everyone in today's fast-paced world uses technology to their advantage, except for some regions. Society. One of them is visually impaired and must contend with many difficulties on a regular basis. One of their biggest issues is getting around, such as crossing roads, taking trains, or going to public places, all of which frequently require human help. Occasionally, …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Android Voting System Using Face Recognition
Abstract: This work investigates a novel authentication approach for online voting systems that includes facial recognition verification. The goal is to create an automated voting system that increases election security and voter convenience. Voters prefer to cast their ballots in designated areas, such as polling booths, resulting in long lines and the majority of people missing out on the chance to vote. Ineligible voters may potentially fabricate their ballots, generating a …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
-
V2V Communication Using LiFi
Abstract: The global status report on road safety launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlights that the number of annual road traffic deaths has reached 1.35 million. In the USA over 37,000 people die in road crashes each year and an additional 2.35 are injured or disabled. The direct impact of road accidents is loss of life as well as damage to vehicles and property. Accidents might happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
-
Retinal Disease Detection Using Deep CNN
Abstract: Age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy are the three main causes of blindness in the globe. To avoid visual loss, early identification and treatment of these disorders are essential. The goal of this research is to create an automated method for detecting retinal diseases by analyzing retinal fundus pictures with machine learning techniques. Python and the Tkinter package for the graphical user interface are used in the construction of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–50 Read article
-
Visionary Companion: Revolutionizing Email Accessibility for the Visually Impaired
Abstract: The efficiency demands of technology have surged, particularly with the rise of virtual work, necessitating extensive communication resources. Email serves as a vital means for international communication and group messaging. While those with clear vision can easily utilize typing and emailing, individuals with color blindness or visual impairments face obstacles. Fortunately, numerous resources cater to those with visual disorders. This project aims to bridge this gap by creating a voice-based …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–28 Read article
-
Empowering the Visually Impaired: Arduino-driven Ultrasonic Navigation System
Abstract: In a world characterized by a relentless pace of technological progress, the fusion of various technologies and the utilization of microcontrollers have become pivotal in finding innovative solutions to a multitude of real-world challenges. Our project embodies the innovative spirit of this era by harnessing the capabilities of Arduino microcontrollers, a selection of sensors, and communication modules to create a multifunctional device. This project is a testament to the power …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 36–41 Read article