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467 articles for “Operating temperature”
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Review and Implementation of Superconducting Technology in Power System for Reduction of Transmission and Distribution Line Losses
Abstract: Superconducting technology has wide applications in superconducting generator, superconducting transmission lines and superconducting energy storage systems. Most of the studies undertaken conclude that although the application of superconducting material in power system did indeed lead to improved efficiencies, the capital cost and cooling energy requirement were too large and that it was not economically feasible to implement. But the major result in the following studies is that in the future, …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Design of Plant for the Production of 30,000 Tons Per Year Capacity of Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) from Natural Gas Using Aspen HYSYS
Abstract: This study focuses on the design of a plant for the production of 30,000 tons per year of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from natural gas. The plant design was carried out using the Aspen HYSYS Software. The data obtained from Kokori natural gas served as the primary feedstock for the plant. A kinetic model for the production of DMC was developed from existing literature, followed by the development of the mathematical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–60 Read article
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Robotic Systems for Coal Mine Exploration and Associated Hazard Detection: A Review
Abstract: This review paper presents an overview of the technological work done in the field of robotic systems implementation in underground coal mine rescue activity. Coal mining professionals are exposed to numerous lethal hazards in a coal mine which primarily include roof collapse, gas explosion, CO and CO2 gas poisoning, low O2 content, high temperature, suffocation due to smoke and coal dust, inundation, subsidence etc. Robotic systems find imperative applications in …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–48 Read article
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Study on the Wastewater Characteristics of the Kitchen Effluent
Abstract: The implementation of low-cost, simple mitigation measures are required for the timely control and sustainable management of pollution problems in developing countries. This study was designed to investigate the wastewater characteristics of the kitchen effluent, and to design a low-cost wastewater treatment plant for the kitchen based on the data obtained. For the wastewater quality analysis of the kitchen effluent, various composite samples were collected from the local region. The …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Heater Automation Using LabVIEW
Abstract: Water heating system is an age-old tradition being commonly used from domestic sectors to production sectors; it is a need-based requirement to develop a time and effective water heating system for use in day-to-day life. Concerning lime lighting the deficiencies in general water heating systems and improved versions of sensor-operated systems, this model has been designed. The scope of the work is specifically concerning common household water heating systems operated …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Critical Review on Multifunctional Polymer Composites for Weight Reduction and AI Based Battery Thermal Management in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the need for advanced materials and intelligent control systems capable of improving energy efficiency, driving range, thermal safety, and overall vehicle sustainability. This paper presents a critical review of multifunctional polymer composites and artificial intelligence-based battery thermal management systems (AI-BTMS) for next-generation EV applications. Polymer composites reinforced with carbon fibers, graphene, boron nitride, nanoclays, and carbon nanotubes offer significant advantages over …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 603–619 Read article
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Learning of Maximum Power Point Tracking Architecture with Various Algorithms for Photovoltaic Systems: A Review
Abstract: Currently, as the requirement on the Earth for ever more electricity grows, so too accordingly must demands upon renewable energy. These days, with the growth of renewable energy on all fronts, countries everywhere watch its development. Since demand for power generation goes up again, fossil fuels become less and less available, and expense is not coming down. When there is a rapidly changing irradiance, temperature, or partial shading, the output …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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IoT-Based Smart Public Sanitation Monitoring System with Real-Time Air Quality Analysis
Abstract: Maintaining hygiene in public sanitation facilities remains a critical challenge in urban environments due to inefficient monitoring and delayed maintenance responses. This paper presents an IoT-enabled smart toilet monitoring system designed to assess and manage restroom cleanliness in real time using environmental sensing and automated decision-making. The proposed system integrates multiple gas sensors (MQ135, MQ8, MQ4) and temperature sensors with an Arduino Uno to continuously monitor air quality parameters such …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Effect of Compression Ratio on Petro-DEE Fuelled HCCI Engine
Abstract: In compression ignition engines, soot-NOx paradox is extremely challenging issue, which remains to be resolved. Homogeneous charge compression ignition is a new combustion concept that gives benefits such as diesel like efficiency and resolves the problem of high level of NOx and PM simultaneously. It gives very high rate of heat release which cannot be easily controlled. The present work deals with development of HCCI engine and experimental investigations on …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Compatibility Issues of Heat Pipes for Radioactive Exposures
Abstract: AbstractSelection of alloys are refractory materials those withstand high temperature, radioactive embrittlement effects for long periods. Effects of high temperature and neutron embrittlement are subjects considered in this article. Effects of coolants, reactive gases like oxygen are facts of importance to select materials for reactor construction system. Selections of radioactive protecting alloys like sleeves are of importance to produce systems within margins of weight. Compatibilities have been decisive among material, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Hysteresis Current Control Based Grid Connected PV System by using Bidirectional DC-DC Converter
Abstract: This paper proposes a control strategy for the operation of solar energy generation integrated with grid. Boost converter is used to extract the maximum power from the available solar power. The buck converter and bi-directional DC/DC converter connected with common DC bus and it’s connected with different loads. MPPT algorithms have been used in PV systems to deliver the maximum available power to the load under changes of the solar …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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DFT Compatible Low Power EDAC Based on Clock Gating
Abstract: The in-situ EDAC architecture is normally hired in timing-error tolerant circuits in a try and decrease the conservative timing protect band due to procedure, voltage, and temperature (PVT) fluctuations. But with the addition of the latch-based totally data channel, extra detection, and propagation common sense, it makes the implementation of the layout for- testability (DFT) tough. We present a new low area test overhead DFT EDAC architecture with extreme reduction …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–53 Read article
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An Introduction of Computational Fluid Dynamics Methods and Frameworks
Abstract: The theoretical fluid dynamics code is used to model the primary natural circulation loop of the proposed small modular reactor for reference to experimental evidence and best-estimated thermal-hydraulic code performance. Latest developments in computational fluid dynamics code simulation capabilities allow them desirable alternatives to the existing cautious method coupled to best guess thermal hydraulic codes and ambiguity assessments. The findings of the numerical fluid dynamics study are compared to the …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Sheqing LD Converter Lining to Sustainability – A Case Study
Abstract: Steel production is a vital activity for any developing economy as it both steels and steals the economy. Indian steel makers have undoubtedly reported a cost advantage [Interview with J. J. Irani, CEO of Tata Steel (Tisco) by Christabelle Noronhal. March 2001.], with TISCO figuring as the cheapest steel producer in the world. But such levels cannot be achieved without due cognizance to quality.The quality initiatives have been applied here …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 81–98 Read article
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Transient analysis of Earth Air Heat Exchanger using CFD for Summer Season
Abstract: Energy accumulation in the soil may be used with Earth-Air Tunnel Heat Exchanger (EATHE), which has single tube or groups of tube buried in the ground (soil). In a country like India, there exist big gap in demand and supply of electricity and compels to look for alternative. A thermal model was developed to analyze the thermal energy accumulated in soil/ground for the purpose of room heating and cooling of …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Cold Plasma Enhanced Medical Waste Disposal System
Abstract: Biomedical waste generated in hospitals and laboratories often contains infectious materials that must be treated before disposal to prevent environmental contamination and health risks. Conventional treatment methods such as Incineration are effective but require high temperatures and may produce harmful emissions if not properly controlled. This paper presents the design of a compact biomedical waste disposal system based on Cold Plasma technology. Plasma is generated using a high- voltage circuit …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Stretchable Elastomer–Phase Change Composites for Passive Thermal Management in Wearable Electronics
Abstract: Elastomer-embedded phase change material (EPCM) composites are developed as stretchable, leakage-free, and electrically insulating thermal regulation layers for wearable electronics operating under stringent skin-safety requirements. The EPCM architecture comprises microencapsulated organic phase change materials (μPCM, 30–70 wt%) uniformly dispersed within soft elastomer matrices based on PDMS or SEBS-type thermoplastic elastomers, together with low loadings (1–8 wt%) of electrically insulating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) fillers to enhance lateral heat transport. Differential …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–41 Read article
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Exploration of Advanced Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage in Renewable Energy Systems: An Overview
Abstract: Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are increasingly vital for improving thermal energy storage (TES) systems. Their ability to absorb and release heat efficiently makes them ideal for renewable energy applications, enhancing energy efficiency, reducing waste, and supporting sustainable energy solutions across various sectors like solar power and building temperature regulation. Their ability to store and release latent heat during phase transitions makes them ideal for addressing the intermittency of renewable energy …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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A Review on Investigating the Effect of Machining Parameters on Surface Roughness, Machining Forces and Tool Wear in Turning of AISI 4340
Abstract: 800x600 Now a day due to the advent of technology, newer materials are coming day by day in the market, due to which it is difficult for an operator to choose the proper cutting parameter for a tool-workpiece combination to get required surface finish and dimensional precision. The main problem associated with turning process is surface roughness and tool wear, which affect the quality of turned part. The main objective …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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On Suitability of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide As Heat Transfer Fluid in Flat Plate Solar Collector
Abstract: In the present article, carbon dioxide is proposed as a heat transfer fluid for flat-plate solar thermal collector. Energetic, exergetic and economic analyses of flat plate collector using supercritical CO2 have been done and compared with conventional fluid (water) as well as advanced fluid (nanofluids). Effects of zonal ambient temperature and incident solar radiation on collector efficiency, irreversibility, second law efficiency and collector size reduction are presented. Due to lower …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 33–41 Read article