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675 articles for “and scalability”
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Joint Estimation of CSI and IQ Imbalance, and Compensation of IQ Imbalance in Spatialy Multiplexed MIMO-OFDM Receivers
Abstract: This study presents a novel method for estimating Channel State Information (CSI) and IQ imbalance and compensating IQ imbalance in a spatially multiplexed MIMO OFDM receiver. Our approach integrates estimation of IQ imbalance with CSI estimation using an OFDM training frame, thus eliminating the need for additional pilot symbols for IQ imbalance estimation. This technique streamlines the process and avoids extra overhead. We conducted simulations on a 2×2 spatially multiplexed …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Squeeze Casting of Hybrid Aluminum Matrix Composites: A Critical Review of Process Optimization, Reinforcement Strategies, and Performance Outcomes
Abstract: Increasing demand for lightweight, performance-oriented components in automotive, aerospace, and defense industries has driven advancements in squeeze casting, a hybrid technique merging forging and die-casting advantages to produce near-net-shape aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) with superior mechanical-tribological properties. This review critically examines the interplay of process parameters (e.g., squeeze pressure: 70–150 MPa, melt temperature: 650–800°C), reinforcement characteristics (volume fraction ≤10%, particle size: 10–71µm), and interfacial engineering strategies (flux-assisted bonding, ultrasonic dispersion) …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 52–60 Read article
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IoT Based Electricity Theft Detection System
Abstract: The proliferation of smart grids and advanced metering infrastructure has paved the way for innovative solutions to tackle the longstanding issue of electricity theft. This study presents an IoT-based electricity theft detection system that leverages real-time data analytics and machine learning algorithms to identify potential theft cases. The proposed system utilizes smart meters to collect electricity consumption data, which is then transmitted to a central server for analysis. The system …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Smart Agriculture in India: Advancements in Image Processing for Automated Plant Disease Detection and Crop Analysis
Abstract: The adoption of image processing technologies in agriculture is emerging as a revolutionary method for tackling persistent challenges in the farming industry. These techniques are increasingly used for different tasks such as detecting plant diseases, assessing crop health, and predicting yields, especially in the framework of smart agriculture systems. This study paints a detailed picture of the latest progress in image processing techniques applied to automated disease detection and detailed …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Innovations and Comparative Analyses in Foam Concrete: A Review of Emerging Techniques and Materials
Abstract: Foam concrete, recognized for its lightweight and eco-friendly properties, is gaining prominence as a sustainable construction material. However, challenges such as low mechanical strength, performance variability, and limited environmental resistance have prompted significant innovations in recent years. This study synthesizes findings from three key studies focused on enhancing foam concrete’s performance through nanomaterials, natural fibers, and alternative lightweight aggregates. The incorporation of nano-silica and nano-calcium carbonate into coal gangue foam …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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A Study on Perception and Behavior of Consumers Towards Digital Financial Transactions
Abstract: The rapid evolution of digital technology, coupled with increased smartphone usage and proactive governmental policies, has revolutionized the landscape of financial transactions. This study examines consumer perceptions and behavioral patterns related to digital payment systems, with a specific focus on usage trends, preferences, and concerns. Utilizing primary data collected through a structured survey of 110 respondents in North Delhi, the research reveals that digital transactions are predominantly perceived as convenient, …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 60–69 Read article
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Comparative Review of Innovations in Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) Technologies
Abstract: Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is a revolutionary material in contemporary construction, with better workability and lower labor requirements without any sacrifice in strength or durability. The latest advances have been in terms of furthering its environmental and performance attributes by using different materials and methods. One of them is substituting ordinary Portland cement with high-volume fly ash and calcined calcium carbonate (BCC), cutting CO₂ emissions by as much as possible while …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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Printed Electronics: Materials, Manufacturing Methods, and Applications -A Critical Review
Abstract: The creation of flexible, lightweight, and inexpensive electronic devices now has a unique opportunity because to the emerging field of printed electronics. This article gives a thorough introduction to printed electronics, highlighting the materials used, the manufacturing processes utilized, and the numerous applications. The research looks at the significance and effects of printed electronic devices in reshaping sectors including consumer electronics, healthcare, and more. It examines the variety of materials …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Review paper on CRUD Operations:Using Arrays , mongoDB for data storage.
Abstract: This project presents a simple implementation of a CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) web application using only arrays for data storage instead of a traditional database. Built with Node.js and Express, the app demonstrates core concepts of data manipulation and RESTful routing. It provides a lightweight framework suitable for educational purposes and early-stage prototyping where database integration is unnecessary. The system handles user- generated posts and operates fully in- memory, …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Automated Fault Identification and Tracking in Power Transmission Networks Using GPS
Abstract: Power transmission lines are vulnerable to faults caused by environmental factors, aging infrastructure, and external disturbances such as falling trees or animal contact. Prompt and accurate detection and location of these faults are essential to ensure uninterrupted power delivery, reduce equipment damage, and minimize downtime. This project presents an automatic fault detection and location system using GPS technology integrated with a microcontroller-based sensing module. The proposed system continuously monitors voltage …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health: Applications in Neurodegenerative Disorders
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly changed many aspects of medical care, particularly the early evaluation, therapy, and management of neurodegenerative illnesses like Alzheimer's, disease, Parkinson's diseases, and Huntington's diseases. The current research explores the application of AI in mental health with respect to neurological disorders, especially advancements in cognitive examination, neuroimaging analysis, predictive modeling, and customized therapy modalities. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have shown enormous potential in detecting minute biomarkers …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Multimodal Disease Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing an increasingly pivotal role in modern healthcare, particularly in improving the speed and accuracy of disease detection. With the evolution of Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning (DL), and high-performance computing, AI-based solutions are now capable of processing extensive medical datasets, ranging from patient records to diagnostic images, with remarkable efficiency. These systems offer immense potential for early intervention, improved clinical decision-making, and alleviating pressure on …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 129–139 Read article
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Low-Grade Heat Recovery: Emerging Materials and Systems for Efficient Utilization
Abstract: Low-grade heat (LGH), generally characterized by temperatures below 200°C, constitutes a significant portion of wasted thermal energy in industrial, commercial, and even residential processes. Despite its vast availability, the efficient recovery and utilization of LGH remains underdeveloped due to its inherently low exergy content and the limitations of traditional heat recovery technologies. The creation of cutting-edge materials and creative system-level approaches for LGH recovery has accelerated significantly as companies continue …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Design and Characterization of High-Performance Polymer Nanocomposites for Aerospace Applications
Abstract: Polymer nanocomposites have revolutionized aerospace materials through mechanical strength, thermal stability, and lightness. A number of polymer matrices filled with nanofillers such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and nanoclay considerably improved structural integrity, flame resistance, and environmental adaptability. However, fabrication techniques are still being optimized so that nanofillers are properly dispersed throughout, which may create contradictions between mechanical strength and process ability. This work tries to design and characterize high- performance …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 178–193 Read article
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Defect Diagnosis and Modelling for A Rotating Machine Running at A Steady Pace
Abstract: Rotary equipment, such as gears, shafts, pumps, and bearings, are widely used across various rotary machine in industries, often operating under different loading conditions. The fluctuations in loading can lead to fatigue failures in rotating components, significantly affecting machinery performance. To investigate the behavior of such rotating equipment under diverse operational scenarios, a numerical model has been created. This approach can replace costly and often challenging experimental methods. However, it …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 154–164 Read article
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Clone-Specific Drug Delivery Systems: Targeted Approaches and Future Clinical Applications
Abstract: Clone-specific drug delivery systems represent a transformative frontier in personalized medicine, addressing the longstanding challenge of clonal heterogeneity within diseases such as cancer, infectious diseases, and autoimmune disorders. Traditional drug delivery platforms often fail to discriminate between pathogenic and healthy cells, leading to systemic toxicity and reduced therapeutic efficacy. In contrast, clone-specific systems aim to selectively target and eliminate disease-driving cellular clones based on unique molecular signatures, thereby improving treatment …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Online Food Ordering System
Abstract: This study illustrates how the Online Food Ordering System has been tailored specifically to address the operational needs of Hotel Ambika, a semi-urban establishment. The system is designed to offer customers a smooth and interactive experience, allowing them to navigate through an organized menu, personalize their orders, and complete transactions with minimal effort. By using secure payment gateways and a virtual cart for easy order management, the system ensures a …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 106–115 Read article
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3D-Printed Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems for Personalized Medicine
Abstract: Personalized medicine has revolutionized healthcare by tailoring treatments to individual patient needs. Among the emerging technologies, 3D printing has demonstrated immense potential in fabricating polymeric drug delivery systems with precise control over drug release, dosage, and bioavailability. These systems offer customized therapeutic solutions, improving efficacy while reducing adverse effects. This paper provides an overview of 3D-printed polymeric drug delivery systems, discussing the types of polymers used, fabrication techniques, applications in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 313–325 Read article
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Evolution of CSS Frameworks: From Bootstrap to Utility-First Design
Abstract: CSS frameworks have become integral to modern web development, offering developers predefined styles and components that simplify the design process, ensure visual consistency, and accelerate deployment. Over the years, these frameworks have evolved significantly: from traditional component-based architectures, such as those seen in Bootstrap and Foundation, to more flexible utility-first methodologies like Tailwind CSS. This study explores the evolution of CSS frameworks by highlighting the contrasting approaches of these widely …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Harnessing Marine and Agro-Waste Resources: Bioengineered Seaweed Polysaccharide–Coconut Films for Next-Generation Sustainable Packaging
Abstract: The increasing demand for biodegradable alternatives to petroleum-based plastics has led to significant interest in marine biopolymer-based packaging materials. This study focuses on the development of eco-friendly biocomposite films by reinforcing carrageenan, extracted from Kappaphycus alvarezii, with alkali-treated coconut at varying loadings (5%, 10%, and 15% w/w). The films were fabricated via solvent casting and subjected to comprehensive characterization. Mechanical analysis revealed substantial enhancement in tensile strength from 21.3 MPa …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 217–227 Read article