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918 articles for “interval”
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Adoption of Major Improved Crop Varieties in Selected Districts of the Southwest Ethiopia Region
Abstract: Agriculture forms the backbone of the Ethiopian economy and significantly contributes to the livelihoods of the majority of the population. It remains a central pillar of food security, employment, and rural development across the country.The present study aims to examine the adoption of improved major crop varieties and to identify the key factors influencing their uptake in the southwest Ethiopia region. The research was carried out in the districts of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Techniques Among Healthcare Workers in South India: A Regional Analysis of Efficacy and Barriers
Abstract: Healthcare workers (HCWs) in India, particularly in resource-limited settings, face high levels of occupational stress, yet structured stress-reduction interventions remain underutilized. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) offers a potential solution, but implementation challenges persist. To assess the effectiveness of an 8-week MBSR programme in reducing stress and enhancing mindfulness among HCWs in South India, and to identify barriers to its successful implementation across urban and rural settings. A quasi-experimental study was …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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Lemon Sign: The Diagnostic Indicator for Spina Bifida
Abstract: The “lemon sign” is a distinctive ultrasonographic finding that serves as a diagnostic indicator for spina bifida, a congenital neural tube defect characterized by incomplete closure of the spinal cord. This sign is observed in fetal imaging and is considered an early and reliable marker for detecting spina bifida, particularly when combined with other prenatal diagnostic tools such as the “banana sign.” The lemon sign is characterized by a flattened, …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of a Structured Teaching Plan on Knowledge Regarding Premenstrual Symptoms Among Early Adolescent Girls in Selected Schools of Agra
Abstract: Premenstrual symptoms are commonly experienced by many women and can have a considerable impact on their everyday functioning and overall well-being. These symptoms involve physical, emotional, and behavioral changes that occur during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle, with different levels of severity. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured teaching plan on knowledge regarding premenstrual symptoms among early adolescent girls in selected schools …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 45–65 Read article
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ML Analysis of Factors Affecting Vaccination in Rural Children: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: Vaccination remains one of the most effective public health interventions for preventing childhood diseases, yet rural regions in India continue to experience uneven immunization coverage due to multiple socioeconomic and geographic barriers. This research applies machine learning techniques to identify and analyze the major determinants influencing childhood vaccination uptake in rural communities. The study utilizes survey-based demographic, socioeconomic, and healthcare-related parameters to build predictive models that classify children as vaccinated …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Analyzing and Predicting Academic Behavior from Peer Pressure Indicators Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The academic achievement of a student is determined by their capability, but also by the companions with whom they associate. Friends can have a positive impact on students' motivation for school, and at times friends are distractions leading to a lack of attention on their school assignments. This particular study focuses on the number and quality of companions students associate with and to what extent that could be used as …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Dystocia in Dairy Cattle: Causes, Consequences, and Preventive Measures for Improved Reproductive Health and Productivity
Abstract: Dystocia, or calving difficulty, is a significant reproductive challenge in dairy cattle, with far-reaching impacts on animal health, productivity, and farm economics. This review paper comprehensively explores the primary causes, consequences, and effective preventive measures associated with dystocia in dairy cows. Dystocia arises from a complex interplay of genetic, physiological, environmental, and management-related factors, including breed predisposition, maternal and fetal size, pelvic structure, and gestational nutrition. The consequences of dystocia …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Evaluation of Drug Utilization Patterns and Prescription Trends in Patients with Hypothyroidism and Hyperthyroidism in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Background: Endocrine disorders affecting the thyroid gland represent some of the most frequently encountered conditions globally, necessitating prolonged therapeutic intervention and vigilant clinical surveillance. The evaluation of Drug utilization patterns (DUE) serves an essential function in examining prescriptive behaviours and promoting appropriate pharmaceutical management. Objective: To evaluate drug utilization patterns, prescribing trends, and rationality of therapy in patients with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Methods: A prospective, cross-sectional observational investigation was performed …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Evaluating the Impact of a Video-Assisted Teaching Program on Knowledge and Attitudes About Teenage Pregnancy Prevention Among Fortunetellers Community Women in a Selected Region of Madurai District
Abstract: This research aims to evaluate the efficacy of a video-assisted teaching program in preventing teenage pregnancy, gauge participants' knowledge and attitudes regarding teenage pregnancy prevention, explore the relationship between their knowledge and attitudes, and examine how demographic variables correlate with pre-test knowledge and attitudes. The research hypotheses were formulated to determine their significance. A survey of the literature was done and organized based on studies related to teenage pregnancy. The …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Reduction of Air Pollutants of Urban Canyons through Management of Particulate Matters 2.5 in the Streets
Abstract: Urban canyons are long and high sky-scrappers closely to narrow streets result in very different microclimate challenges. These spaces often trap pollutants and restrict air circulation and intensify more retention of heat making them very uncomfortable for pedestrians. In order to resolve this issue a strong set of design guidelines and frameworks were needed which can balance out the human comfort and environmental aspects. This research studies strategies to improve …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Knowledge and Practice of Self-Administration of Insulin Injections among Diabetic Patients
Abstract: High blood glucose levels are a hallmark of diabetes mellitus, a chronic and crippling illness. According to estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), 530 million persons globally have diabetes. Diabetes management requires education, and educating patients how to administer insulin injections on their own can give them the power to take charge of their health. The purpose of this study was to evaluate diabetic patients who visited the diabetes …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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A Review on Social Distancing ID Card
Abstract: The frequency of fire accidents in homes, industries, and public spaces has increased due to electrical faults, human negligence, and flammable materials. Traditional fire-fighting systems often depend on human presence and manual intervention, which delays the response time. To overcome this limitation, this project presents an Automatic Fire Extinguisher System based on Arduino and IoT technology for real- time detection and suppression of fire. Gas, temperature, and flame sensors are …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Analyzing and Predicting Academic Behavior from Peer Pressure Indicators Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The academic achievement of a student is determined by their capability, but also by the companions with whom they associate. Friends can have a positive impact on students' motivation for school, and at times friends are distractions leading to a lack of attention on their school assignments. This particular study focuses on the number and quality of companions students associate with and to what extent that could be used as …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Nutritional Status of Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Maintenance Hemodialysis
Abstract: Malnutrition is a common and serious complication among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) and is strongly associated with increased morbidity and mortality. The present study was conducted to assess the nutritional status of patients on maintenance hemodialysis and to identify factors contributing to protein-energy malnutrition in this population. A cross-sectional and follow-up assessment was carried out among patients receiving regular hemodialysis at a dialysis center. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 82–94 Read article
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Concept and Management of Haemorrhoids (Bawaseer) in Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: Haemorrhoids are one of the most prevalent diseases with significant impact on quality of life. Haemorrhoids commonly known as piles are defined as swollen, inflammed veins around the anus or the lower part of rectum. The most common symptom of haemorrhoids is rectal bleeding and discomfort before or after bowel movements. According to the Unani Physicians, the most common cause of the haemorrhoids is the accumulation of the abnormal melancholic …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy Read article
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Intensifying Security with Smart Video Surveillance
Abstract: The smart video surveillance system is designed to observe the activities of people nearby for safety concerns. This smart video surveillance can be installed at malls, public areas, banks, businesses, and ATM machines. The field of network surveillance research is rapidly expanding. The cause for this is the global insecurity that is occurring in great extent. As a result, an intelligent monitoring system that gathers data in real time, communicates, …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages Read article
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An Approach towards in Management of Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract: The current international guidelines define and classify the chronic kidney disease (CKD) as decreased kidney function shown by decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR). Glomerular filtration rate of 60 ml/min/1.73 m 2 for at least 3 months is a marker for kidney damage. The underlying causes for chronic kidney disease are proteinuria and hypertension. It is the main cause of CKD in many high-, middle- and low-income countries. In different countries, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Modeling the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) as Hidden Markov Chains
Abstract: The Hidden Markov Model has over the years been an appropriate method for modeling diseases such as HIV AIDS, heart failure, and so on. With the ongoing pandemic affecting Nigeria by being responsible for 2,745 death cases out of 207,616 confirmed cases as of October 10, 2021, the need to study an important parameter of COVID-19, the case fatality rate by building a model and estimating the case fatality rate …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics Read article
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Threat Detection on Linux Systems Using OSquery
Abstract: We have made an EDR tool for Linux Systems using Facebook open-source project OSquery. Making our own EDR tool rather than using a commercial EDR tool helps us gain knowledge about the platform and the security aspect of the platform and gives us the capabilities to detect and investigate security events. In our method, we are collecting the logs on the central server and then we are using these logs …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming Read article
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Study of Cost Overrun in Repair & Rehabilitation Projects in India
Abstract: In broad sense, the word "rehabilitation" suggested putting a building back to how it was before. The specialized area of repair and rehabilitation engineering necessitates knowledge and skills that go beyond those needed for design and construction engineering. Repair and rehabilitation projects are significantly more challenging and more complicated than new construction projects. It is vital to take a methodical approach to structural deterioration, and technology management and economics should …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning Read article