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777 articles for “block”
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AI Robot for Sewer Inspection and Cleaning
Abstract: The advancement in technology has provided solutions to many practical problems that humans encounter in day to day activities. Even today manual scavenging of the drainage is practiced in almost all places of India, wherein men enter the manholes and clean the waste materials in the drainage manually with no technical equipment. According to study, in Mumbai on an average, consistently 20 sewer laborers pass on because of mishaps and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Routing and Protection Schemes for High Speed Networks
Abstract: AbstractManagement of high-speed networks becomes critical as traffic volume increases. Impact of failures is aggravated in networks carrying huge volume of data. Impact is more pronounced as level of multiplexing in high speed networks increase. It is important to deal with survivability of high speed networks in efficient manner in order to maintain high Quality of Service (QoS). In this paper, a performance analysis of routing and protection algorithms in …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Patterns of Antihypertensive Drug Utilization in a West Indies University Teaching Hospital
Abstract: Objective of this study was to determine the prescribing patterns of antihypertensive medications in specialty outpatient clinics in a tertiary care hospital of a Caribbean developing country. A retrospective prescription-based survey was conducted in the renal and cardiac outpatient clinics during the period September to December 2006. Data recorded included demographic data, antihypertensive and other drugs prescribed, duration of prescription, adverse drug reactions and side effects. A total of 285 …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Life Cycle Cost Optimization of Various Building Envelope Configurations with Thermal Load of an Energy Efficient Building Situated in Composite Climate of India
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Energy efficiency in buildings has become a thrust area due to energy and environment-related issues. In this paper, an energy efficient building situated at Delhi, India has been analyzed for the life cycle cost, which includes the cost of material, air-conditioning machine, and operational cost for various configurations of fire clay bricks and ash blocks building envelope. It was found that use …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Reuse and Recycle of Waste in National Games Village Apartments: A Case Study
Abstract: The reuse and recycle of waste in Tungabhadra block of National Games Village, Bengaluru has been studied. At the Tungabhadra Block, the residents segregate their wastes into two bins, one for the wet and other for the dry waste, before they dispose of it. Then the garbage is segregated further by a secondary process where the wet waste is turned in to compost and the dry waste is segregated in …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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VHDL Implementation of 4 Bit Multipliers: Comparative Study with Vedic Multiplier
Abstract: The multiplier and adder are the basic building blocks of ALU of any processor and speed of this processor are greatly depends on these building blocks. The performance of multipliers can be analyzed using its performance parameters like speed, power consumption, complexity, etc. In digital signal processors as well as in general processors high speed can be achieved using this multiplier block. The Vedic multiplier architecture exhibits speed improvements and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 122–127 Read article
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Land Use/Land Cover Variation in Khordha District under Chilika Catchment
Abstract: Human activities have in recent years become recognized as a major force in shaping the biosphere. The land use/land cover pattern of a region is an outcome of natural and socio-economic factors and their utilization by man in time and space. Land is becoming a scarce resource due to immense agricultural and demographic pressure. Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS) techniques provide effective tools for analyzing the land …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Geomorphological Change Analysis of Mahanadi Estuary and Hukitola Island of Odisha: A Geospatial Approach
Abstract: Hukitola Island is situated in the north of Mahanadi river delta system in Odisha which is protected by a barrier island. The study area is Mahanadi estuary in the Kendrapara district which situated 20°16ʹ18.443ʹʹN to 20°32ʹ22.094ʹʹN latitude and 86°35ʹ25.115ʹʹE to 86°49ʹ38.818ʹʹE longitude in Kujanga block of Jagatsinghpur district and Mahakalpada block of Kendrapara district and the Hukitola Island which is situated in the Mahakalpada block. The objective of the study …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Substantial Enrichment of Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer by Melt Blending with Nano-ZnO
Abstract: Polymers are more reinforced with nano metal oxides, a completely flexible composite of engineering that simplifies the way of exhibiting good mechanical and chemical features. Polymer mixtures represent a very vital field in the handling of innovative ingredients, which have better features than net polymers. Polymer mixtures are able to deliver ingredients with prolonged useful features beyond the range that can be achieved from a single polymer equivalent. A methodical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Assessment of Arsenic in Groundwater and Surface Water Sources of Gorakhpur District in Uttar Pradesh (India)
Abstract: This study was conducted in 19 blocks and 4 surface water of Gorakhpur district to assess the arsenic content. The study was carried out in the month of February-March, 2021. The result was compared with IS: 10500:2012 and WHO. The increased arsenic content in the water possess serious health issues in humans. The acute health issues being pigmentation on skin and damage to red blood cells. Prolonged exposure leads to …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 8, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Parametric Approach for Decision Making of Low-carbon Building Envelope Design
Abstract: Buildings are major contributors of total carbon emissions than all other categories globally. to reduce these emissions by some quantity must propose the better design before construction. For that, this study proposed a different combinations of building envelope analyzed. From that the best configuration can be implemented for construction to reduce emissions from building at different stages. Through the use of e-QUEST version 3.65, a total of some wall construction …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 5, 2023 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Integration of IoT and Robotics for Smart Industrial Waste Management: Design and Implementation of an Automated Collection System
Abstract: All types of drainage issues are resolved by the Automatic Industrial Hazardous and Waste Collecting Machine. Washing, which also encourages blockage-free drains and a constant flow of drain water. Sewage water needs to be separated in the present period due to sufficient sewage to maintain environmental cleanliness. Both humans and the environment are severely harmed by the garbage and pollutants generated by industry and the areas around cities. Using auto …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Basic Necessities to Luxury Living: The Crucial Role of House Plans in Modern Construction Practices
Abstract: In order to distinguish them from Individual & houses, buildings that contain many individual dwelling units are frequently referred to as apartment buildings or block apartments. Apartments can be built around courtyards or as rectangular blocks surrounded by a space of varied proportions. buildings can also be built in pairs (semi-conducted), in terraces and all but two buildings having others on either side. Homes that were initially constructed as a …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Low Emissions Zone: An Approach to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Sensitive and Congested Urban Areas
Abstract: The paper develops a detail study on how to reduce carbon emissions in sensitive and congested urban areas where people are especially affected by GHG pollution. The study focuses on the analysis of traffic restrictions to private and public vehicles which does not fulfil specific conditions for entering the so called “Low Emissions Zone” (LEZ). The article uses a simulation to reproduce current driving in modern cities and how the …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Verilog-Based Image Processing on Field Programmable Gate Arrays: Design and Implementation
Abstract: Integrated circuits known as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are frequently offered for sale off the shelf. They are known as "field programmable" because, following manufacture, they enable users to modify the hardware to satisfy particular use case needs. This makes it possible to update features and correct bugs in-place, which is very helpful for remote deployments. Configurable logic blocks (CLBs) and a series of programmable interconnects are features of …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–26 Read article
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Deep Learning Enhanced Compressive Sensing for Wireless IoT Data Optimization and Weather Monitoring.
Abstract: This research explores the application of deep learning and compressive sensing in order to optimize data traffic in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based wireless internet of things (IoT) networks and weather monitoring. Such a framework would be very effective and overcome pilot attacks and reconstruction losses for secure data transmission. In this regard, a strong communication model has been adopted based on power-domain NOMA for simultaneous wireless transmission by multiple IoT …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Study the Impact of Corrosive Pollutants on Building Materials Corrosion
Abstract: Reinforced concrete structures (RCS) may be made more resistant to corrosion by using fiber reinforced polymers (FRP). One of the primary concerns with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It causes disintegration in building material components by interactions with salts, acids, and alkalis. Both within and outside of reinforced properties, pollutants and effluents accelerate disbanding. When bio-waste and building materials come into contact, microorganisms and macro organisms, grow and emit acid …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Degradation of Building Materials by Corrosive Pollutants
Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) is used for the corrosion suppression of reinforced concrete structures (RCS). One of the main issues with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It interacts with acids, alkalis and salts to produce disintegration in building materials components. Pollutants and effluents speed up disbanding inside and outside reinforced structures. Bio-wastes come in contact of building materials to develop miro and macro-organism and these organisms release acid substances to …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Enhancing Campus Security Using IOT Sensors
Abstract: Security within university campuses continues to be of paramount importance to learning institutions, with conventional CCTV systems tending to be slow and prone to operator errors. The project discusses an IoT system with Flutter, ESP32-CAM, flame and noise sensors, and buzzer for an efficient real-time surveillance and timely emergency response. The system can detect abnormal conditions like loud noises and fire risks, sending alarms and enabling live video streaming over …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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The Future of PDS: Innovations, Challenges, and Impact on Beneficiaries
Abstract: The Public Distribution System (PDS) in India serves as a critical instrument in combating hunger and ensuring food security among the country’s economically weaker sections. It operates through a vast network that provides subsidized food grains and essential commodities to millions of citizens. Despite its significance, the PDS continues to face multiple operational challenges, including inefficiencies such as diversion of supplies, widespread corruption, pilferage, and the exclusion of genuine beneficiaries …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–21 Read article