Search
341 articles for “genetic study”
-
Advanced Deep Learning Techniques for Sickle Cell Anaemia Detection
Abstract: Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) is a prevalent genetic blood disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, resulting in the distinctive sickle shape of red blood cells. Timely and accurate identification of Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) is essential for effective management and treatment. This study presents a new method that utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), a deep learning model particularly effective for image analysis. The process involves using microscopic images …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
-
Ulcerative Colitis- An Ayurvedic Review And Treatment – A Case Study
Abstract: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation and ulcers of the Large intestine. It is one of the most common GI disorder. Usually the pain affects only the intestinal mucosa and sub mucosa, causing small ulcers in the intestinal lining called ulcers. In most of patients, the disease begins from the anus and continues to spread. Its pathogenesis is multi factorial and includes genetic predisposition, epithelial …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–39 Read article
-
Significance of TE Domain and Genetic Variations in FASN Gene in Dairy Animals
Abstract: The interest in the bovine fatty acid synthase (FASN) gene has increased during the last few years. FASN is a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes de novo biosynthesis of long-chain saturated fatty acid, and alteration of this enzyme may affect economic traits including fatty acid composition. FASN is involved in fat metabolism and is an important candidate gene affecting fat composition of milk because of its central role in de-novo lipogenesis …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 33–38 Read article
-
Challenges in Individual Representation of GP Classification
Abstract: AbstractGenetic Programming (GP) is an evolutionary programming strategy that automatically solves complex problems through computer programs. The field of Data Mining has got engrossed towards GP, due to its advantages in automatic evolution of programs with optimized solutions without prior knowledge on data. The classification technique is among the most studied Data Mining task through GP. GP, despite being used for classification for long time due to its numerous outstanding …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Review on Advanced Molecular Diagnostic Tools and Their Applications
Abstract: Although the diagnosis of diseases is still primarily based on conventional methods (staining, culture, biochemical analysis), a series of advanced molecular diagnostic tools are increasingly introduced and incorporated in the workflow of clinical laboratories worldwide. These tools, such as polymerase chain reaction, northern blotting, restriction length polymorphism, flow cytometry, southern blotting, fluorescent in situ hybridization, agarose gel electrophoresis and pyrosequencing that are based on either the properties of nucleic acids …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 21–33 Read article
-
Research Insight: Neuroscience
Abstract: Neuroscience is the technical study of the nervous system. By tradition, neuroscience is acknowledged as a branch of biology. However, it is presently an interdisciplinary science that collaborates with other fields such as chemistry, cognitive science, computer science, engineering, linguistics, mathematics, medicine (including neurology), genetics, and allied disciplines including philosophy, physics, and psychology. It likewise wields an influence on other fields, such as neuroeducation, neuroethics, and neurolaw. The medical term …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 29–31 Read article
-
Stiff Person Syndrome: Advances in Understanding, Diagnosis, and Treatment of a Rare Autoimmune Disorder
Abstract: Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is a rare and complex autoimmune neurological disorder characterized by progressive muscle stiffness, rigidity, and painful spasms. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of SPS, exploring its pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic challenges, and current treatment approaches. We discuss the latest research findings, including the role of autoantibodies, genetic factors, and environmental triggers in the development of SPS. The chapter examines various diagnostic methods, emphasizing the importance …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article
-
Comparative Analysis of Ovarian Surface Epithelial Lesions with Corresponding Tubal Epithelial Changes with Reference to Ki67 and p53 Immunostains
Abstract: Ovarian surface epithelial cancers have high mortality due to late presentation. The ovarian surface epithelial tumours originate from fallopian tubal epithelium. Hence, ovarian surface epithelial tumours have good correlation with respect to genetic and immunohistological changes of fallopian tubes, especially fimbrial end epithelium. These changes are evident long before significant morphological changes in the ovaries appear. p53 and Ki67 are two important proliferative markers, and useful to evaluate ovarian surface …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Extraction and Identification of Active Components from Herbs for their Characterization towards Prevention of Poly-cystic Ovary Syndrome
Abstract: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common gynecological endocrine disorder that causes reproductive and metabolic disturbances. It is more common in females who have obesity and in some females it can also be a genetic disorder. PCOS can be treated by allopathic medicines but they have number of side effects in women like acne and menstrual irregularity. From thousands of years, plants have become a source of medicinal agents without …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Voltage Stabilization of Electric Vehicle Charger Using Fractional Order PID Controller
Abstract: In this study, a comprehensive analysis of the stability of Phase-Shifted Full Bridge DC-DC converter with zero voltage crossing is carried out by applying PID controller tuned using Ziegler Nichols tuning method, Cohen Coon method and Fractional Order PID controller using Genetic Algorithm optimization technique. First, the system specifications for the fast charging of electric vehicles were defined, from which converter parameters were then calculated. From the converter topology, the …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–26 Read article
-
Pathophysiology Reimagined: Integrating Systems Biology and AI for Disease Understanding
Abstract: Pathophysiology, the study of disease mechanisms at molecular, cellular, and systemic levels, has traditionally relied on reductionist approaches that often fail to capture the complex, dynamic, and interconnected nature of biological systems. Diseases such as cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and infectious diseases arise from intricate interactions among genetic, epigenetic, metabolic, and environmental factors, necessitating integrative, data-driven methodologies for a deeper understanding. Systems biology has emerged as a powerful approach by leveraging …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 63–71 Read article
-
Existence of Integron I and II Genes from Clinical Isolate Staphylococcus aureus and Their Role in Drug Resistance
Abstract: An integron is a gene capture and dissemination system. They have been identified on both genomic and mobile genetic elements which often contain one or more genes that encode antibiotic resistance. They are commonly associated with bacterial genera in the family of Enterobacteriaceae. Currently, there have been recent reports showing the presence of integrons in Staphylococcus species. The aim of the present study was to assess the existanxe of Class …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
A Survey Paper on Gene Expression Data in Data Mining
Abstract: For analyzing the gene expression data, data mining technique, i.e. data clustering methods are to be more victorious. Cluster analyses are performed to look for separating the given data set into groups that are based on particular characteristics or behavior;therefore the data are much similar in the same group and different from other cluster/groups. From past few decades, various studies on cluster analysis have been developed. Most traditional clustering algorithms …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 14–22 Read article
-
Approach of Ayurveda in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder: A Single Case Study
Abstract: ADHD is one of the most common neurobehavioral disorder of childhood and often lasts into adulthood. Children with ADHD may have trouble paying behaviours (may act without thinking about what the result will be) or be overly active. It is normal for children to have trouble focusing and behaving at one time or another. However, children with ADHD do not just grow out of these behaviours. The cause and risk …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Study of Radioactive Productivity in Swiss Albino Mice of Herbal Project by Plant Extract
Abstract: Use of ionising radiation for both peaceful and military purpose has increased the exposure risk to living organisms. Gamma radiation, X-Rays and various isotopes are the most common source of human exposure. Radon products, Nuclear weapons, use of atomic energy in industries, isotopes in the field of medicine institutes of research are the other sources from which man may receive radiation. Ionizing radiations generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) through radiolysis …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 20–33 Read article
-
Avicennia Marina (FORSK) Vierh: A Review On Its Medical Properties
Abstract: Current generation is a fast moving and no doubt about the strength of allopathic medicine, they provide quick result, but the darkest side of this medicine is their several side effects and contraindications. On the other hand the plants are good substitution for those medicines because of their less or no side effect and their capability to cure the trouble from their root. Our study is based on the pharmacological …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 29–40 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of PID Controller for Self Balancing Robot
Abstract: AbstractFor control engineers to study, apply and verify different control methods, inverted pendulum is a very good platform. Nearly 90% of the industries use the concept of inverted pendulum like ship balancing against of sea tide and control of rockets, space ships and landing of aero planes. The simple pendulum is stable while hanging downwards, but the inverted pendulum is a genetically unstable system. To make the inverted pendulum a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
Human Deep Skin Surface Vibration Frequency Detection from CT and DT Signals Using Genetic Algorithms
Abstract: To diagnose respiratory problems early on, a contactless, non-invasive, real-time assessment of human vibration is a crucial prerequisite. Optoelectronic plethysmography (OEP) and the forced oscillation technique (FOT), are two widely utilized methodologies, depending on variations in each patient’s local chest impedance. Calibration of the devices before each measurement is hence the primary problem of these approaches. This report presents a simulation-based analysis to assess the effectiveness of the CT and …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
A Conceptual Study of Ritu wsr to Shad Ritu Charya
Abstract: Health is essentially a product of interaction of an individual with his environment. The basic principles of prevention as well as management of illness are based on doshic theory of Vāta-Pitta-Kapha. This theory of Āyurveda explains all the physiological as well as pathological changes in health and disease. Similarly the proportion of the three doshas pooled over the total body and mind, determines the overall physique, physiology and psychology or …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Managing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Insights into Symptoms and Relief
Abstract: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a prevalent and concerning issue affecting the wrist and hand, arising from the compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel. This compression results in a spectrum of distressing symptoms, including numbness, tingling, weakness, and discomfort, particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers. Despite its frequent association with repetitive hand movements and prolonged use of computers or handheld devices, CTS can stem from …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 6–12 Read article