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462 articles for “Water and Polluted”
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IoT-Enabled Sustainable Development: Architectures, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has developed into a powerful technology that can help tackle key global sustainability issues by enabling real-time monitoring, supporting data-based decisions, and facilitating smart automation. By interconnecting physical devices, sensors, and communication networks, IoT enables continuous data collection and analysis that supports efficient resource utilization across multiple sectors such as energy, agriculture, water management, transportation, and urban infrastructure. Through smart sensing and automated control systems, …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Synthesis and Immobilization of N-doped Titanium Dioxide for Degradation of Amaranth Dye under Visible Light Irradiation from Light Emitting Diodes
Abstract: Titanium dioxide photocatalysis has a great potential as green and sustainable technology to treat pollutants present in water. In the present study, N-TiO2 (nitrogen doped titanium dioxide)photocatalyst was prepared by wet method using titanium tetra iso-propoxide and NH3. The calcination of the prepared photocatalyst was performed at different temperatures. The prepared catalyst was characterized by DRS, FE SEM and TEM. The N-TiO2 was immobilized on the surface of the quartz …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Emanation of Bioplastics-Every Now and Then–A Review
Abstract: With the increasing population the usage of Fossil derived plastics has increased rapidly in daily lifedue to its low cost and good moulding properties. These conventional plastics are non-biodegradableand creates pollution in land, water and air ecosystem at the end of their life cycle. More than 90% ofplastics have been acquired from “fossil feedstocks”, and globally it reports around 4–8% of oilconsumption and was estimated to be attain around 20% …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Partial Replacement of Sand and Cement by Iron Ore Slime for Concrete Building Material
Abstract: Iron ore slime is a waste material generated after beneficiation of iron ores. It causes air, water and land pollution. From resource conservation point of view, the recovery of iron values is important and their use in different application. Researchers are also trying to find out value-added alternative application of iron ore slime rejects. In this paper, iron ore slime was used in concrete building material and evaluated the partial …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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A General Survey on Internet of Things based Smart Cities
Abstract: Now a day’s Global World become a digitalized. Everything will be based on internet. The use of internet will become a part of people life. Evolution of cloud computing and IOT is increase with steady rate. All the devices we are using in our daily life are communicated with IOT. IOT is connected with Smart Homes, Industry, Smart cities, Education and many more. Apart from other one of the major …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Advanced nanosized polymer composites with oxides of TiO2 and ZnO (review)
Abstract: Тhis study discusses recent advances in photocatalytic applications of multifunctional oxide nanocomposites with polymers for the treatment of different pollutants from the water. The analysis of literature in the chapters makes it possible to single out the polymers and nanocomposites that are most promising from the point of developing new technologies. It is shown that composite materials containing TiO2 and ZnO after additional studies can be recommended for self-cleaning protective …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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My Forays into History and Philosophy of Science and Other Areas
Abstract: This paper is a historical review of author's forays into History and Philosophy of Science, and other areas of his research interests, for example, teaching of Science and its popularization in vernacular medium. Presently, author is concerned about pollution of underground waters in Punjab and a dialogue between Science and religion.Keywords: History of Science, Philosophy of Science, Ecology, Science educationCite this ArticleHardev Singh Virk. My Forays into History and Philosophy …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Mutation in Meristematic Cell of Calendula officinalis Flower (Inflorescence) Due to Rootex Hormone
Abstract: AbstractCalendula officinalis is a member of the family Compositae (Asteraceae) known as Pot-Marigold. It is widely used as an ornamental, cosmetics and medicinal plant. The plant has been used to identify the mutations in the meristematic cells due to exposure of rootex hormone. This hormone helps in enhancement of seed germination, stimulation of vegetative growth and development of shoot of C. officinalis plant. The seeds of C. officinalis species have …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Heavy Metals and Soil Enzyme Activities in different Agro-Ecological Units of Intensively Managed Pineapple (Ananas comosus) Cultivated Fields in Kerala
Abstract: Pineapple cultivation is very popular in central Kerala which include high density planting, foliar application of fertilisers, hormonal applications and imprudent use of biocides such as pesticides, herbicides and fungicides. Indiscriminate use of agrochemicals will change the soil chemistry furthermore affect the soil biota and pollutes the nearby water bodies. Pineapple cultivated areas from three agro-ecological units such as South Central laterites (AEU1), Southern and Central Foot Hills (AEU2) and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Impact of Groundwater Pollution on Carcinogenic and Non-Carcinogenic Health Effects: A Review
Abstract: Groundwater is a critical source of drinking water in many regions worldwide, particularly in South and Southeast Asia, where dependence on untreated groundwater remains high. However, increasing groundwater contamination poses serious risks to human health. This review synthesizes recent peer-reviewed studies to examine the sources, distribution, and health impacts of major groundwater contaminants, with a focus on both carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks. Emphasis is placed on fluoride, nitrate, chromium, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Physico-Chemical Analysis of Chambal River water at two different sites of Rajasthan, India
Abstract: The physico-chemical properties of the Chambal River in the National Chambal Sanctuary have been investigated. In recent years, the deterioration of water quality has gradually made Chambal River water unsuitable for various beneficial uses. Maintaining and restoring the health of the river in terms of its ecological sustainability is today the logical necessity. The present study addresses physico-chemical parameters of the Chambal River in the national protected area of Rajasthan …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Monitoring Water Quality of Two Lakes of Belgaum District (Karnataka) with Special Reference to Phytoplankton
Abstract: AbstractA study on physico-chemical characteristics of the Fort Lake and Wadral Lake of Belgaum (Karnataka) was made to monitor the quality of water. Fort Lake exhibits slight alkalinity with pH ranging from 7.3 to 8.0, electrical conductivity 230–310 μS/cm, BOD 0.246–2.0876 mg/L, total hardness 89.33–126.66 mg/L, and total alkalinity 1.52–2.466 mg/L whereas the Wadral Lake water is alkaline with respect to pH variation from 7.8 to 8.1, electrical conductivity 280–430 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Mini-Household Water Treatment System
Abstract: Access to safe drinking water remains a serious challenge in many developing countries, including Nigeria, due to pollution, poor infrastructure, and ineffective water management. This study presents the design, fabrication, and performance evaluation of a mini household water treatment system that uses charcoal carbon derived from desert date wood. The project aims to provide a low-cost, gravity-driven, and sustainable water purification solution for rural and peri-urban households. The system consists …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Characterization and Quality Assessment of Roof Top Harvested Stormwater from four Storage Media in Otukpa, Ogbadibo Local Government Area of Benue State-Nigeria
Abstract: Roof top harvested storm water (RTHSW) from four storage media; Open concrete media (OCM), closed concrete media (CCM), Native pot media (NPM) and Plastic media (PM) used in Ogbadibo LGA of Benue State Nigeria were examined using Spectrophotometric methods, Water quality index (WQI), and multivariate analysis (PCA) performed on the concentration of the water quality parameters for assessment of pollution levels. The test of significance shows high - low positive …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 93–105 Read article
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Photochemical Bleaching of Textile Waste Water of Bhilwara (Rajasthan) by Photo Fenton Reagent
Abstract: During the last decade, Bhilwara has developed into a leading place in the textile industry in the country. Bhilwara is the hub of textile industries in the state of Rajasthan and known as “Textile City”. Textile industry is one of the most water and chemical intensive industries worldwide. About 200–400 l of water is needed to produce 1 kg of textile fabric in textile factories. Textile industry involves processing or …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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Water for the Development of Agriculture and Society
Abstract: The objective of sustainable agriculture is to meet humanity’s food and textile requirements in the present challenges without compromising for the future generations. At present the world is facing crisis with climate change posing a challenge to water works department at domestic, industrial and agriculture sector. There are many processes commonly used by people working in agriculture and sustainable food systems. Agriculturists employ many techniques to enhance agricultural fertility, cultivation, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Recycling of Expired Chemical Drugs and Controlling of Organic Chemical Compounds
Abstract: Expired chemicals in chemical medicines represent a big problem in chemical medicines and we must find ways to treat expired medicines. It proposes a new technology for reuse instead of burying it with ordinary waste or instead of burning it in the ovens of the soil company, The side effects of an expired medicine (its chemical substances are out of date and ineffective in healing) are any unwanted effects of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Integration of Biosensors in Robotic Systems for Enhanced Environmental Monitoring
Abstract: Biosensors are analytical devices that use biological components, such as enzymes, antibodies, or nucleic acids, to detect specific chemical or biological substances. They have shown great potential in various fields, particularly in environmental monitoring, due to their sensitivity, specificity, and ability to provide real-time data. Integrating biosensors with robotic systems combines the strengths of both technologies, allowing for efficient data collection in remote, hard-to-reach, or hazardous environments. This integration enables …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–49 Read article
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India’s Role in Ethical Environmental Cooperation in South Asia
Abstract: South Asia is one of the most vulnerable ecosystems in the world, facing serious environmental challenges, such as climate change, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, water shortage and transboundary pollution. These threats have had considerable and far-reaching consequences that relate to the countries in question. The best way forward for regional environmental governance is therefore a mix of national and regional collaboration. In addressing these challenges, India is the largest and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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E-Waste Toxicity and Its Environmental Impact, Challenges, and Solutions for Sustainable Waste Management in India
Abstract: Introduction: E-waste describes any electronic component that is obsolete or no longer functional. The ever-increasing public concern of e-waste in India stems predominantly from the aggressive expansion of the electronics industry along with insufficient recycling and disposal practices. Lead, mercury, and cadmium in e-waste pose serious risks to human health and the environment by polluting air, soil, and water. Informal recycling methods further exacerbate these hazards through unsafe practices. This …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article