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306 articles for “Cities”
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Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Comprehensive Review of Environmental Implications
Abstract: Changes in land use and cover have a substantial impact on environmental dynamics and sustainability. These changes arise from various human activities, including urbanization, agriculture, and forestry, and have profound implications for biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land health. As urban areas expand, often at the expense of agricultural and forested landscapes, the transformation of land use alters ecological processes, leading to habitat loss and fragmentation. This article examines the implications …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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SaaS Platform of Blockchain Based E-document Authentication Applications
Abstract: This research paper compiles insights from multiple studies examining the integration of blockchain technology and digital signature mechanisms to enhance the security and integrity of digital documents. While technological advancements have significantly improved document management, certain governmental records still require paper-based formats, necessitating innovative methods to authenticate them through digital signatures and QR (quick response) codes. This study explores blockchain’s application in construction project management and electronic document handling, emphasizing …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Local Markets, Global Flavors: Your Personalized Grocery Experience
Abstract: “Local Markets, Global Flavors” transforms the grocery shopping experience by linking customers directly with local markets and artisans. In contrast to standard grocery shopping, which can feel impersonal and lacks variety, this project delivers a shopping journey tailored to the unique flavours of each city. Through partnerships, “Local Markets, Global Flavors” aims to bring fresh, authentic products right to consumers' doorsteps. It offers based on dietary preferences and shopping history, …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–13 Read article
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Energy Conservation Using Street Light Monitoring and Vehicle Vibrations for EV Charging
Abstract: In the contemporary era, the escalating demand for sustainable energy solutions has prompted the exploration of innovative technologies to address energy conservation challenges. This research introduces a novel approach to energy conservation by integrating street light monitoring and utilizing vehicle vibrations for Electric Vehicle (EV) charging. The proposed system leverages smart sensors and advanced communication technologies to monitor street lights and harness vehicle vibrations, thereby contributing to the optimization of …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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IoT and Sensor Technologies: Revolutionizing Connectivity and Data Insights
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) and sensor technologies have become integral components of modern technological ecosystems, fostering unprecedented levels of connectivity and data acquisition across various sectors. These technologies are pushing the boundaries of what is possible in the way devices interact, collect data, and make decisions autonomously. IoT and sensor technologies have a wide range of applications, spanning healthcare, agriculture, smart cities, and industrial automation, with their potential continually …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Street Light Automation and Fault Detection
Abstract: This paper addresses the concept, design, and implementation of an automated streetlighting system that uses Arduino technology for improving energy saving and detecting faults across the lamp. The system consists of several sensors: Light Dependent Resistors (LDR) as well as Infrared (IR) sensors, which are employed in the management to control the lighting of the streets and posts with surroundings and other conditions. Here, we use IR sensors for measuring …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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KVS Approach for IoT Network Security: A Novel Approach to IoT Network Security With B-Cell Inspired Models
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly expanding, connecting billions of devices that collect, process, and transmit data. This interconnectedness, while offering immense opportunities, also presents significant security challenges. Customary security mechanisms often scuffle to retain stride with the vibrant and assorted form of IoT environments. In response, innovative security concepts are being explored, and one promising approach is the B-Cell concept called as KVS approach for IoT security. In immunology, …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Integration of GIS and AI in Urban Planning and Disaster Management
Abstract: The rapid pace of urbanization, combined with the increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters, necessitates the development of innovative solutions for urban planning and disaster management. Geographic information systems (GIS) and artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged as transformative technologies capable of addressing these challenges. GIS provides a robust framework for spatial data analysis, while AI enhances decision-making through predictive analytics and automation. This paper explores the integration of GIS …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Development of a Low-Cost Air Quality Monitoring System Using the MQ2 Sensor
Abstract: Air pollution is becoming a major environmental problem, especially in cities, due to the quick expansion of industry and the rise in car emissions. The air is contaminated with dangerous chemicals such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and fine particles, which have a major negative influence on human health by raising the risk of heart and respiratory diseases. Because of their dense populations and heavy traffic, urban areas are particularly …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Role of Machine Vision in Autonomous Vehicles: A Review
Abstract: The integration of machine vision in autonomous vehicles (AVs) is a critical advancement in the field of intelligent transportation systems. Machine vision systems enable AVs to perceive their environment, understand road conditions, detect obstacles, and make real-time decisions necessary for safe navigation. These systems rely heavily on image processing techniques, which have evolved significantly over the past decade, leading to improved performance in complex driving scenarios. These developments are largely …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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The Future of PDS: Innovations, Challenges, and Impact on Beneficiaries
Abstract: The Public Distribution System (PDS) in India serves as a critical instrument in combating hunger and ensuring food security among the country’s economically weaker sections. It operates through a vast network that provides subsidized food grains and essential commodities to millions of citizens. Despite its significance, the PDS continues to face multiple operational challenges, including inefficiencies such as diversion of supplies, widespread corruption, pilferage, and the exclusion of genuine beneficiaries …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Juncture of Nanotechnology and IoT: Novel Era of Connectivity
Abstract: The rapid development of Internet of Things(IoT) has had a profound impact on a variety of industries, enabling unprecedented levels of connectivity and data interchange between devices. Through the introduction of nanotechnology into IoT systems, there are unique prospects to improve performance, decrease energy consumption, and miniaturise components, which ultimately overlays the method for the progress of smart gadgets of the next generation. Through an analysis of significant developments in …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Enabling Intelligent Interoperability: Advancing Sensor Networks Through the Semantic Sensor Web (SSW)
Abstract: The Semantic Sensor Web (SSW) is an evolution of the traditional Sensor Web, integrating semantic web technologies to enhance the discovery, interpretation, and integration of heterogeneous sensor data. By embedding semantic annotations into sensor observations and metadata, SSW enables automated reasoning, improved interoperability, and more sophisticated querying capabilities across diverse sensor networks. This approach addresses key challenges in handling large-scale, distributed, and dynamic sensor data, particularly in domains such as …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–37 Read article
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GPS Enabled Women’s Safety Device with SMS and Calling Alert
Abstract: Increasing urbanization and industrialization in India have raised significant security concerns for women in urban areas. To address this, the study introduces a women’s safety device aimed at enhancing personal security through real-time location tracking and swift emergency communication. The system incorporates an ATmega328 microcontroller, a GPS module for continuous location monitoring, and a GSM module to transmit SMS alerts during emergencies. Additionally, it includes a sound sensor that identifies …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Polymer-Based Materials in Green and Sustainable Construction
Abstract: The escalating impacts of global warming, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, demand urgent action in the construction sector, which contributes over 40% of global CO₂ emissions. Smart buildings, designed to optimize energy use, water efficiency, and occupant comfort through automation and advanced materials, represent a transformative response to these challenges. The convergence of sustainability and urban development has spotlighted the need for green materials in smart building design. With buildings …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 42–48 Read article
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Energy Efficiency and Awareness in Edge Computing: A Critical Review of Challenges, Strategies, and Future Directions"
Abstract: Edge computing enhances distributed systems by processing data near its source, yet its rapid growth, driven by IoT, 5G, and smart applications, escalates energy consumption across billions of devices. This study critically analyzes energy-saving techniques across hardware, software, and network layers, highlighting the role of AI tools and user education in promoting energy awareness. It explores trade offs between energy efficiency and system performance, identifies scalability challenges in large-scale deployments, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Tele Medicine
Abstract: The practice of medicine across locations by the prudent application of information and communication technology is known as telemedicine. As a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, telemedicine has experienced exponential growth on a global scale. Artificial intelligence has the potential to enhance and broaden the scope of telemedicine, opening up countless opportunities for creating solutions for particular medical need. AI in telemedicine has the potential to significantly aid in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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AI, Robotics, and the Future of Waste Management: A Systematic Review of Advanced Collection and Sorting Systems
Abstract: The rapid growth of cities and rise in population have made waste management a major concern that calls for innovative and efficient solutions. Conventional waste collecting techniques are dangerous, time-consuming, and frequently ineffective. The development of automated waste management systems powered by cutting-edge technology like robotics, deep learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT) is examined in this study. Vision-based systems, convolutional neural networks (CNN) for garbage …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Towards a Safer Nuclear Future: Safety, Security, and Proliferation
Abstract: The worldwide spread of nuclear technology creates both possibilities and hazards, thereby requiring a thorough strategy for nuclear safety, security, and non-proliferation. This paper looks at the linked issues of stopping nuclear accidents, protecting materials from nefarious use, and controlling the proliferation of nuclear weapons. It investigates the efficacy of treaties like the Nuclear Non- Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and looks at international regulatory systems, including those run by the International …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–47 Read article
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Review of Diagrid and Conventional Frame Systems for Modern Building Design
Abstract: The demand for high-rise buildings in modern cities has accelerated the development of structural systems that balance safety, efficiency, and architectural innovation. Conventional moment-resisting frames, though widely adopted, often become inefficient in tall structures due to higher material consumption and greater lateral displacements under seismic and wind loading. Diagrid systems, defined by their diagonally inclined members forming triangulated grids, provide an alternative approach with enhanced lateral stiffness, reduced drift, and …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 47–53 Read article