Search
1303 articles for “Principal”
-
Structural Analysis and Design of Prestressed Concrete Subway
Abstract: Subway is an underground tube which is used to carry underground roadway and railway systems within urban and suburban areas. To reduce the traffic volume above the ground underground Subway is used to connects many busy places through a common route. Many Metropolitan Cities in India are on the verge of getting saturated due to Urbanization therefore the Planning and Construction of such underground Subway is very much important in …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 27–35 Read article
-
Solar Electric Vehicle
Abstract: The requirement of the more and more energy sources is continuously increasing day by day. The non-renewable energy is pollutant generating fuel and will be exhaust after a certain limit of time. To overcome these problems, use of renewable energy, such as solar energy should be used. So for the better use of solar energy, the solar electric car should be more advance and efficient. The basic principle of solar …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–23 Read article
-
Soft Sensor for Estimation and Identification of Reduced Dimensional Quality Control Inputs
Abstract: AbstractAdvances in instrumentation technology have equipped us with better process controlling set-ups for error detection and control that occurs in the industrial process plants. This in turn generates a large amount of data that is not always information rich. Additional sensor like a soft sensor can be used to modify the sensor to generate information rich data. Soft sensor are computational models that aid in the continuous or partial estimation …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
A Review of the Bionic Surfaces for Engineering Applications
Abstract: The word ‘bionics’ refers to copying Nature, or taking ideas from Nature. As the field is increasingly influencing the emerging subjects of science and engineering, it has innumerable applications in fields such as robotics, product design, automobile components and biomaterials. This paper emphasizes the development of bionic surfaces for various engineering applications. It gives the relevance of bionic surfaces mimicked from insects/animals. It also presents a critical review of the …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 1–17 Read article
-
Short Review on Medical Applications of Particle Accelerators for Cancer Therapy
Abstract: AbstractThe cancer therapy by accelerators depends mainly on the following technologies: higher RF electron linear accelerator (linac); optimization of proton linac; synchrotron, cyclotron; superconducting magnet; and principles of laser. Firstly, the medical accelerators are described as a set of high RF linacs, synchrotrons, cyclotrons and superconducting magnets. Secondly, the medical accelerators are described as a set of accelerators applying the principles of laser. This short review will be helpful to …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 9–11 Read article
-
Safety Management in Indian Nuclear Power Plants
Abstract: AbstractNuclear industry goes to great lengths to ensure that safety takes overriding priority in siting, design, construction, and operation of nuclear power plants. There are well established safety principles and practices, which are followed internationally. The principle of defence in depth is followed in toto, to ensure that safety provisions are adequate and consequences would be acceptable. Management of safety is carried out by the regulating authority through periodic safety …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 29–37 Read article
-
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Readout Integrated Circuit for Imaging Applications
Abstract: In this paper presents a novel continuous-time simultaneous-readout scheme for active imaging systems based on orthogonal modulation of photo detector signals. The superimposed-continuous-time approach presented here differs from the conventional scheduled-discrete-time scheme in that the photo detector signals are summed in a common bus concurrently and then converted to voltage levels for digitization. We illustrate that our proposed architecture may be profitable. Predominantly, in solicitations, the bandwidth necessities for a …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 5–8 Read article
-
Thermal Response of Thick Beam Subjected to Thermo-mechanical Loads by Using HyperbolicShear Deformation Theory
Abstract: In this paper, a hyperbolic shear deformation theory (HPSDT) taking into account transverse shear deformation effect is presented for thermo-mechanical stress analysis of thick isotropic beam subjected to thermo-mechanical. The displacement field contains two variables. The hyperbolic sine and cosine function is used in the displacement field in terms of thickness Co-ordinate to represent the effect of shear deformation. The most important feature of the theory is that, the transverse …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 22–30 Read article
-
A New Hyperbolic Shear Deformation Theory for Flexure of Thick Simply Supported Beam
Abstract: A new hyperbolic shear deformation theory for flexure of simply supported thick or deep beam, taking into account transverse shear deformation effects, is developed. The number of variables in the present theory is same as that in the hyperbolic shear deformation theory. The governing differential equations and boundary conditions are obtained by using the principle of virtual work. The trigonometric function is used in displacement field in terms of thickness …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 15–22 Read article
-
Performance Analysis of Fe/SiO2/Fe MTJ and Ni/Al2O3/Ni MTJ-based Magnetoresistive Random Access Memories (MRAMs)
Abstract: This paper reports the first principle simulations of Fe/SiO2/Fe and Ni/Al2O3/Ni magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). A performance analysis has been done based upon the device-level simulations of the two magnetic tunnel junctions followed by the circuit level simulations of magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) cell operating with the two MTJs respectively. From the device-level simulations, the two MTJs have been compared with regard to the bias dependence of TMR ratios, …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 92–100 Read article
-
Design of Openings and Static and Vibrational Analysis of RCC Cellular Beam
Abstract: In concrete arena, RCC cellular beams have less weight compared to solid beams which in turn reduce the weight of columns and footings. All real physical structures, when subjected to loads or displacements, behave dynamically. In this study, we have performed the static analysis and vibration analysis of a three-dimensional reinforced cement concrete cellular beam. The nodal displacements have been found and the stresses are determined. The principal stresses are …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–24 Read article
-
Analysis of Water Content in Fire Resistant Hydraulic Fluids used in Coke Furnace Door Opening through Optical Waveguide
Abstract: AbstractThis paper attempts to measure the concentration of water in fire resistant hydraulic fluids used for opening of door in coke furnace through optical waveguide. The proposed model is a two dimensional photonic crystal structure with glass substrate consisting of air holes. Measurement principle is concentrated on linear variation of photonic band gap (PBG) along with concentration of fire resistant fluids infiltrated in air holes of photonic crystal structure. The …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–18 Read article
-
Smart Carburetor (A New Technology/Methods to Convert All Fuels into Useful Energy/Shaft power/ Engine Power, in Automobiles)
Abstract: The combustion of fuels is and will be in the nearest future a basic way of acquiring the energy, the work of non-materials are used in this equipment or design that transform all fuels into usable energy or shaft power to improve the performance of that particular vehicle. here simply convert all fuels into a homogeneous mixture (which is a little non-homogeneous in chemical nature) and turn all fuel particles …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
Modernization and Digitization in Power Grid Sub-Stations– The Prime tool for Multi Objective Optimization Methods.
Abstract: All Grid Sub-stations has four sections to control, operate and protect the large gamut electrical Power for its smooth flow till to the end customer.1. Generation, Loading, Conversion and Carrier Devices: We have generators as generation device, Motors and other electrical equipment as Loading device, Transformers as conversion device and Electrical Conductors as Carrier device. On technology front in this section, we have not experienced much technological changes. Only the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–18 Read article
-
Measuring Concentration and Deconcentration of Urban Form: A Case Study of Rajkot
Abstract: The concept of compact city development has always been a guiding principle for modern day urban planning and has constantly being practiced in most of the developing and developed nations due to its embedded philosophy of having a socially interactive society without urban sprawl. Efficient use of land, protection of environment, reducing trip length of commuters are some of the key benefits, which has been highlighted by the urban planners. …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 23–32 Read article
-
Decision Fusion based Pair of Iris Recognition using Back-Propagation Learning Neural Network Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractThe contribution of this work is to enhance the performance of the iris recognition system through decision fusion of left and right iris pattern. Iris recognition system performs well and identify human correctly in neutral environment. In this paper a pair of iris recognition system has been proposed, which is capable enough to identify human through noisy environments. Principal component analysis based dimensionality reduction technique has been used toreduce and …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Jaccard Index Versus Preferential Attachment: A Comparative Study of Similarity Based Link Prediction Techniques in Complex Networks
Abstract: Link prediction is a critical task in network analysis that aims to forecast potential connections between nodes. Numerous methods have been developed to address this challenge, with similarity-based techniques gaining substantial attention due to their simplicity and effectiveness. This research work presents a comprehensive review of two prominent similarity-based link prediction techniques, namely the Jaccard Index and Preferential Attachment. The Jaccard Index measures the similarity between two nodes based on …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
-
Evaluation of Lakshadi Guggulu, Tiktadi Oil Matra Basti and Tiktadi Ksheer Basti in Asthikshaya w.s.r. to Osteoporosis
Abstract: Osteoporosis has become a public health problem worldwide. In Osteoporosis the bone loses their peak bone mass and becomes weak, fragile and susceptible to fractures at minimum stress. Osteoporosis can be compared with Asthikshaya. Asthis and vata are having direct relationship with each other and reciprocal to each other i.e., if vata increases then it will decrease the bone mass. Basti is supposed to be best treatment for balancing vata …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 27–38 Read article
-
Dengue vis-à-vis Paakal Sannipatik Jwara: A Review
Abstract: Dengue is vector borne viral haemorrhagic fever having its epidemic in present time. The disease is having resemblance to Paakal Sannipat Jwara described by Acharya Bhavmishra (18th century). The disease being viral in origin there is no precise medicine and use of antipyretic and antibiotics has very limited role in controlling illness or its complication, the treatment principle adopted in the disease is symptomatic management. Use of antipyretics (esp. salicylates) …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 62–67 Read article
-
Architectural Evolution of RISC Processors: From Early Research Prototypes to Modern Industrial Implementations
Abstract: This paper surveys the architectural evolution of Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architectures from early research prototypes to modern industrial processors, tracing four decades of design refinement across academic, embedded, server, mobile, and open- hardware ecosystems. Core ISA principles, pipeline evolution, compiler–hardware co-design, and quantitative performance modeling are analyzed through four representative industrial implementations: MIPS 74K, SPARC T4, ARM Cortex-A72, and SiFive U74 (RISC-V). Each processor is examined in terms …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 29–39 Read article