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27 articles for “pollution status”
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Investigation of Pollution Status in River No. 2, Freetown, Sierra Leone, Using Physicochemical and Bacterial Indicators
Abstract: This study assessed the physicochemical and bacteriological quality of surface water in the River No. 2 watershed, Sierra Leone, through monthly sampling from March–August 2024 at upstream, midstream, and downstream sites. Analyses included temperature, turbidity, pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, ammonia, fluoride, sulfite, nitrate, lead, arsenic, chromium, and microbial indicators (Escherichia coli, fecal and non-fecal coliforms). Most physicochemical parameters met WHO drinking-water guidelines. pH (7.0–7.3), TDS (7–17 mg/L), turbidity …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–27 Read article
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Geoenvironmental Evaluation and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Sediment, Minichinda Stream, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Abstract: The pollution status and risk assessment of the heavy metals in the sediment from Minichinda stream, Port Harcourt were studied. Sediment samples collected for twelve Months from four stations were analyzed for heavy metals using spectrophotometer as in the standard method. The mean values for the respective heavy metals (mg/kg) include Cd (0.496±0.20), Cr (0.460±0.17), Pb (0.469±0.20), Cu (0.738±0.26) and Fe (15.05). The spatial mean concentration of the metals varied …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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Epipelic Algae Assemblage and Nutrient Status as Indicators of Pollution in Alice Creek, Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: Background and Objective: Alice creek is a tributary of the Sombreiro River, Akuku-Toru Local Government Area, Rivers State, Nigeria, receiving various anthropogenic wastes. The study investigated the species composition, diversity, abundance, and distribution of epipelic algae, and the nutrient status of Alice creek, a tributary of Sombreiro river, Rivers State, Nigeria. Materials and Methods: Epipelic and nutrients samples were collected monthly between February and May 2020 from three (3) stations …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Status of Water and Water Pollution
Abstract: The rapid population growth, unplanned industrialization, and urbanization during the last century, gave rise to several undesirable conditions, including increased amount of wastewater generation. At one hand, demand of fresh water was increased continuously during the last decade and on the other hand volume of wastewater generation was also increased which puts a pressure on this valuable resource. India is dealing with a severe and growing water issue. The catchments, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Ecological and Biomonitoring Studies of Freshwater with Reference to Selected Phytoplankton Species of Manar Reservoir, Maharashtra
Abstract: Freshwater reservoirs play a crucial role in supporting domestic, agricultural, and fisheries requirements, particularly in semi-arid regions of Maharashtra. Rivers and the surface water are important sources of drinking and several other usages. Aquatic ecosystems are vital in the supply of nutritious food and food source supplementation. Therefore, we selected to study the role of plankton within the aquatic ecosystem systematically here. Plankton are very small organisms; they are of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Influence of Glyphosate and 2, 4 - D Amine Herbicides on Soil Metabolic Processes
Abstract: AbstractHerbicides when applied to soil remain persistent and may become toxic to microbial life when they exceed certain threshold of concentration. In this study, the influence of glyphosate and 2, 4 - D amine herbicides on soil metabolic processes was investigated. This study was done at herbicides concentrations of 0.1 %, 0.2 %, 0.5 %, 1 % and 5 % using the spraying method in two fields in Chukwuemeka Odumegwu …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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IoT Based Waste Bin Level Management System
Abstract: Abstract Waste management is one of the major problem that must be solved in the case of developed or developing country. The key issue in the waste management is that the garbage bin placed in the public places gets overflowed. To avoid pollution and maintain public cleanliness and health the status of the dust bin is needed to be known well in advance. The main theme of the work is …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Development and Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Bio-Degradable Grass Fiber Composite Reinforced with Shrimp Shell Powder for Sustainable Applications
Abstract: Shrimp, a significant area of the seafood industry in terms of production, is exceeded by only prawn and salmon in terms of volume; its global annual production exceeds 4.4 million tons. India is a sea of shrimp production: the country recorded a record high production of 9 lakh tonnes (900,000 metric tonnes) of cultured shrimp in 2021. Andhra Pradesh was the major contributor to cultured shrimp culture, amounting to around …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 720–731 Read article
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Wind Energy Scenario: A Survey
Abstract: The basic requirement for socio-economical growth of any nation is energy. Presently the energy demand is increasing at very high rate. This high demand of energy cannot be fulfilled by the use of conventional energy sources because they are limited in nature leading to blackouts. So we need to develop our non-conventional sources of energy up to the mark to meet our energy requirements. These contemporary sources not only increase …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Environmental Awareness among the Madrasa Students of Tangail, Bangladesh
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to know the environmental awareness of Madrasa students in Tangail District during January to June 2013. Three hundred and eighty six students were selected through the purposive sampling technique from nine Madrasa of Tangail District, Bangladesh. The selected students were male and all of them were Muslims. The students were asked questions to evaluate their knowledge regarding environmental issues, their activities with the environment, …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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River Water and Soil Analysis in Noyyal River, Tirupur
Abstract: Tirupur is famous for its textile industries. Because of this, the rate of water pollution is also very high. The generation of waste water from the industries is the main reason for the waste water problems to the environment. Some industries are not adopting any proper treatment methods to avoid this pollution, because of the high treatment cost. Without giving proper treatment the waste water is dumping in to the …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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General Health Survey of School-going Children
Abstract: The early detection of health problems in children is a worthy goal. Survey draws the attention of higher governing authority towards the needs of particular area. School-going children of villages have access to pure cow milk, healthy vegetables and pollution-free environment, which are additional benefits to maintain the health as compared to children of the urban environment. Inspite of this, the general health status of village children remains poor. This …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 39–41 Read article
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Maternal and Infant Pollutant Exposure through Breastfeeding in Industrial Punjab
Abstract: Because of their lasting presence, bioaccumulation in the food chain and/or potential for transferring to infants through breastfeeding, environmentally persistent chemical pollutants, such as per- and polyfluoroalkyl compounds (PFAs), pesticides, heavy metals and industrial emissions, represent significant public health threats. A study was conducted using a structured questionnaire to gather information about maternal demographics (age, education, marital status), how mothers were exposed to environmental contaminants through occupational activities, the ways …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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A Review on Smart Parking System
Abstract: The Smart Parking System is an intelligent solution designed to reduce traffic congestion and save time by efficiently managing parking spaces using modern technology. To determine if a car is there or not, sensors are placed in each parking space in this system. The collected sensor data is processed by a microcontroller and transmitted to a display unit or mobile application, enabling users to access real-time information about parking availability. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Seasonal Diversity of Copepods in Relation with Physico-Chemical Status of Kolar River, Saoner, Dist. Nagpur (Maharashtra State), India
Abstract: The present study is focused on the seasonal variations of copepods in relations with the physic-chemical parameters of Kolar River Seasonal changes in physic-chemical parameters such as water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and inorganic contents were studied month wise from June 2011 to May 2012. Studies showed the seasonal fluctuations in water temperature (20.2◦c to 27.3◦c), conductivity (277μS/cm to 401μS/cm), pH (7.6 to 8.5), total alkalinity (146 mg/l to 186 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Physico-Chemical Assessment of River Benue to Determine Pollution Levels Using Chemometric Models.
Abstract: The effects of pollution on water have been reviewed. This study is aimed at determining the level of pollution of the River Benue, with the view of assessing its use as potable water. Different analytical techniques including titrimetry, gravimetry, potentiometry, and spectrophotometry were used for the study. The total hardness gave (22.28 mg/L and 41.87 mg/L) for dry and rainy season respectively. Electrical conductivity gave (91.35 mg/L and 54.10 mg/L) …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 43–76 Read article
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Concept of Kshudraroga in Brihattrayi and Laghuttrayi
Abstract: AbstractChanges in lifestyle like excess pollution, use of synthetic chemicals, and also improper diet due to hectic schedule have increased number of patients with diseases like Khalitya and Palitya. In today’s sophisticated society, external features like hair and skin decide the status of the person and make one more conscious about them. Nowadays, occurrence of a few Kshudrarogas is very high in the society. Their prevalence is experienced everywhere and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Exploring the Potential of GIS: Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis of Groundwater Quality and Quantity over Parts of YSR District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: Groundwater is one of the important sources on which life on terrestrial habitat survived since centuries. Though impervious to pollutants of the air or any surface phenomena, this precious water source is prone to be affected by its major stakeholders such as humans. Knowingly and by virtue of education and exposure to this fact, humans are changing for a better now and future. Nevertheless, how to know the status of …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Seasonal assessment of creeks' water quality located near Ankleshwar region of Gujarat, India, through water quality index
Abstract: The world is nowadays facing serious problem of pollution due to the rapid industrialization, urbanization and improper use of pesticides in agriculture. As far as India is concerned, it is one of the developing nations which has highest industrial and urbanization growth rate due to which few states of the India are critically polluted. In Gujarat state, Ankleshwar is one of them, which houses around 3000 small, medium and large …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–53 Read article
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Role of Endogenous and Exogenous Glutathione in the Detoxification of Free Radicals
Abstract: The aging process and disease progression are the result of cellular damage by free radicals. Our first lines of defense against free radical damage are the antioxidants. They are critical for keeping optimal health and wellbeing. The need for antioxidants becomes more critical with increased exposure to free radicals. Pollution, drugs, cigarette smoke, illness, stress, and even exercise can increase free radical exposure. The accumulation of free radicals produced from …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–14 Read article