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24 articles for “environmental law”
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The Clean Water Act: Legal Analysis and Implementation Challenges
Abstract: The Clean Water Act is one of the most far-reaching environmental laws in the United States; it was enacted with express purposes for the protection and restoration of the country's waters. For many years, though, numerous logistical, administrative, and legal challenges have beset its implementation. This paper will undertake a detailed legal review of the CWA, discussing its foundational principles, major amendments, and evolving interpretations by courts. It does so …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Role of Land Use and Housing Laws in Mitigating Climate Change Effects
Abstract: This study explores the crucial role of land use and housing laws in mitigating the effects of climate change, focusing on how urban planning, zoning regulations, and building codes can drive sustainable, climate-resilient development. As cities worldwide face the dual challenges of rapid urbanization and escalating climate risks, land use policies offer significant potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing adaptation to climate impacts. The paper examines strategies such …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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The Intersection of Technology and Environmental Science: A Study of Satellite Sensing
Abstract: As coastal communities continue to deal with the many threats that climate change brings, satellite sensing is becoming an increasingly vital tool for assessing and managing risk. By using this technology, environmental scientists, lawmakers, and city planners can make better choices that will make coastal cities safer and stronger in the long run. Using satellite data in city planning and disaster preparedness has made a big difference in lessening the …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Horticultural Crops: Current Practices and Advances in Breeding and Cultivation
Abstract: Horticulture is a vital branch of agriculture that encompasses the cultivation of plants for food, medicinal, ornamental, and other purposes. The field includes plant breeding, cultivation of fruits, vegetables, medicinal and aromatic plants, ornamental plants, as well as the practice of garden cultivation, farmwork, and landscaping. With a global demand for healthier diets and sustainable practices, horticultural crops have emerged as key contributors to human well-being and environmental sustainability. In …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Impact of Marine Pollution Threats and Conservation of Marine Biodiversity
Abstract: Ocean occupies 71% of earth’s surface and is traditionally divided into four large basins including North and South Atlantic, North and South Pacific, Arctic and Indian oceans. In India we have a vast coastal area of 7516.6 km from Kolkata to Gujarat and also many islands including Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep with vast fin and shellfish biodiversity. Human interference and both natural and artificial factors pose the biggest threat …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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IoT Grass Cutting Robot
Abstract: The demand for efficient and sustainable lawn care solutions has escalated with the increasing urbanization and the need for environmentally friendly practices. In response to this, our group embarked on the development of an innovative IoT-enabled grass cutting robot. This project aims to address the limitations of traditional lawn mowing methods by integrating modern technology to automate and optimize the maintenance process. The proposed grass cutting robot leverages Internet of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–52 Read article
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IoT-Based Smart Waste Tracking & System for Monitoring
Abstract: In an era of rapid urban growth—driven by continued population growth and greater waste dispersion due to unregulated disposal practices by all citizens—a major challenge is emerging in the effective management of solid waste in urban environments. This project proposes a solution to this challenge: a Smart Waste Tracking & System for Monitoring. In this system, every household is provided with an RFID card, which they must use each time …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Offshore Intrusion Detection, Surveillance and fishermen Safety System
Abstract: The proposed tracking system for offshore fishermen aims to support sustainable fishing practices and improve the livelihoods of fishermen. This innovative device combines GPS tracking with various features, including security, safety, maritime sustainability, and fishing management, all at a low cost. Key features of the system include: GPS and GPRS tracking: Enables real-time monitoring and location tracking of fishermen. GSM-assisted patrolling: Allows for efficient patrolling and response to emergencies. Security …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Static Structural Analysis and Bridge Modeling Using ANSYS
Abstract: Structural analysis is a crucial discipline within civil engineering that ensures built structures are safe, durable, and capable of performing the functions for which they are intended. This scientific approach is essential for confirming that all safety requirements are met, thereby allowing structures to fulfill their purpose efficiently and economically over their design lifespan. The principles of structural analysis originate from the collaborative efforts of engineers across various domains, all …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Latent Fingerprint Development via Green Synthesis of PbO Nanoparticles Using Helianthus (Sunflower) Extract
Abstract: Fingerprints are crucial evidence in personal identification, categorized into three types: latent (invisible), patent (visible), and plastic (three-dimensional). To make the latent prints visible, various techniques are used like the powder method, chemical method, and different light sources. In the powder method, commercially available powders are used and are effective; however, incorporating nanoparticles enhances their effectiveness. In this study, a novel fingerprint powder is prepared through green synthesis using distilled …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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E-Waste Toxicity and Its Environmental Impact, Challenges, and Solutions for Sustainable Waste Management in India
Abstract: Introduction: E-waste describes any electronic component that is obsolete or no longer functional. The ever-increasing public concern of e-waste in India stems predominantly from the aggressive expansion of the electronics industry along with insufficient recycling and disposal practices. Lead, mercury, and cadmium in e-waste pose serious risks to human health and the environment by polluting air, soil, and water. Informal recycling methods further exacerbate these hazards through unsafe practices. This …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Fundamental Principles of Fluid Behavior and Emerging Trends in Modern Fluid Mechanics Research
Abstract: Fluid behavior forms the foundation of numerous engineering technology and scientific applications, including aerospace flows, energy systems, and environmental processes. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles governing fluid behavior, with a strong emphasis on their relevance to recent trends in fluid mechanic’s research. Core concepts such as fluid statics, fluid dynamics, and conservation laws are discussed to establish a solid theoretical framework. The study further examines …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Dynamic Simulation of Load-Responsive Vapor Compression Refrigeration Systems
Abstract: Because of their dependable operation and effectiveness, vapor compression refrigeration systems, or vapor compression refrigeration (VCRS), have become popular in commercial, industrial, and residential settings. However, under different thermal loads, classic vapor compression refrigeration (VCR) systems may perform less well in that they are usually built for steady-state conditions and run at consistent speeds. In order to improve a load-responsive VCR system’s flexibility, energy efficiency, and response to changing cooling …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Adaptive Robust Constraint-Based Nonlinear Control for Trajectory Tracking and Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance in Multi-copter UAVs
Abstract: An adaptive robust nonlinear control system for multi-copter unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) trajectory tracking and obstacle avoidance is presented in this research. The suggested approach addresses nonlinear dynamics and environmental uncertainties by combining adaptive disturbance estimates with constraint-based control. Nonlinear differential equations are used to simulate the motion of the UAV, with obstacle avoidance represented as an inequality constraint and trajectory tracking as an equality constraint. The Udwadia–Kalaba method is …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–08 Read article
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Policies on Emissions of Greenhouse Gases and Other Atmospheric Pollutants by the Railway Transport Sector
Abstract: This work seeks to identify, understand, and analyze laws and regulations from different European Union countries that focus on emissions of greenhouse gases and other atmospheric pollutants by the rail transport sector, both freight and passenger. The search to identify legislation was carried out through the use of artificial intelligence and, subsequently, an active search for documents relevant to the topic was carried out. During the research, data on the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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The Rising Burden of Heart Attacks: Causes, Trends, and Prevention Strategies
Abstract: Heart attacks, or myocardial infarctions, remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with their incidence rising steadily across diverse populations. This review explores the increasing prevalence of heart attacks, emphasizing traditional risk factors, such as poor diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. It also highlights emerging risk factors, such as chronic infections, pollutants, substance abuse, and the lasting cardiovascular effects of COVID-19. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Aatmanirbhar Bharat in Agricultural Sector: A Contemplative Study
Abstract: Agriculture is one of the few sectors of the economy that expanded consistently after independence and successfully satisfied domestic demands. Since gaining independence, the agricultural sector has been the main driver of India's prosperity. Objective: The study's goal is to illustrate India's agricultural self-sufficiency (Aatmanirbharata). Design and methodology: This study is mainly descriptive in nature, utilising both quantitative and qualitative methods. Its design is based on secondary data. The information …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Evaluation of dampness effect on some buildings in Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
Abstract: Dampness is one of the sources of defect in building. Apart from triggering deterioration of the material and textures, it can also affect in harm to the furnishings and content there by allowing the development of fungi. There are many causes of dampness in building some of which include rain penetration which occurs ingress above the ground at the various points in the external envelope of the construction. i.e through …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Green Energy and its Essential for Future World
Abstract: The ability of an object to change shape or transfer to another object is known as its energy; It is a fundamental property that drives physical processes and transformations. Energy exists in various forms such as kinetic, potential, thermal, and chemical. It cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another or transferred between systems. This principle, known as the law of conservation of energy, is central …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article