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278 articles for “Proposed”
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To Propose an Effective Process for Refurbishment Projects: through BIM
Abstract: Building refurbishments include enhancing, upgrading, renovating, retrofitting, and repairing existing structures. The construction sector considers it to be an important component. Building refurbishment projects are known for their high degree of complexity and uncertainty, which frequently incorporates elements like design changes and inadequate or unavailable information that may lead to various issues. Issues related to different stages of refurbishment projects were identified through literature and case studies. According to the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning Read article
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Deep Learning Based Detection and Classification of Brain Tumors Using MRI Images
Abstract: Brain tumor detection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical task in the early detection and treatment of brain tumors. Manual analysis of brain tumor detection using MRI is a tedious task that requires expertise in the field. Therefore, this study proposes a deep learning-based approach for brain tumor detection and classification using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The proposed approach preprocesses the MRI image using normalization, resizing, and noise …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Portable Power: Examining the Impact of Portable Chargers on Electric Vehicle Adoption
Abstract: Although switching to electrified mobility presents issues for the electricity system, it offers a viable way to address climate change. Even with significant improvements in electric vehicle (EV) technology, the process of charging puts stress on current network infrastructure. To address these issues, the use of charging management techniques is recommended in this paper. It also explores how EVs might be integrated into the smart grid, highlighting possible benefits, especially …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Low-power, High-speed Effective Area Mux Based One-bit Full Adder Using CMOS Technology
Abstract: Our findings reveal a novel kind of circuit capable of performing both XOR and XNOR operations in parallel. Power dissipation and delay are both greatly reduced in the proposed circuits due to their low output capacitance as well as minimal short-circuit power dissipation. We show six new hybrid 1-bit full-adder (FA) circuits that take use of the XOR-XNOR or XOR/XNOR gates' special full-swing function. Each potential circuit layout has both …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Sliding Mode Control of SolidWorks Designed Robotic Manipulator Co-simulated in MATLAB
Abstract: This study proposes a Sliding mode control (SMC) algorithm for controlling three degrees of freedom (3DOF) robotic arm. This concept was inspired by seeing the increasing of potential applications of robotic arm in automation industry, mainly in the applications like pick and place. The 3DOF robotic arm is designed in SolidWorks and then it is imported to MATLAB for simulation purposes. Initially, simulations are done by using the conventional PID …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Enhancing ABET Summative Direct Assessment with AI and Blockchain: A Framework for Personalized Learning and Secure Evaluation
Abstract: Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) emphasizes the achievement of specific measurable learning outcomes. However, conventional assessment methods often find it challenging to accurately capture the complexities of student learning and program effectiveness within the ABET framework. This study proposes a novel framework that enhances ABET summative direct assessment by integrating a carefully structured, weighted assessment system with the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies. The …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Improvement of Convergence Speed of Q-learning based Path Planning Algorithm
Abstract: Path planning is fundamental and important task of mobile robot. There are many attempts to adopt reinforcement learning (RL) in mobile robot path planning. RL based path planning is effective in path planning of intelligent mobile robot, especially in unknown environment because it doesn’t require environmental information and finds optimal path through trial-and-error process. Q-learning is one of RL algorithm widely used in path planning of mobile robots. The main …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Reconfigurable AES Based AEAD For Multi-Mode Operation with Lightweight Compatibility
Abstract: The proposal is for a lightweight, multi-mode, reconfigurable authenticated encryption system with associated data (AEADs) based on AES. It is challenging to effectively integrate different AEADs in hardware because each one has its own mode of operation and/or subfunctions, even though some major AEADs share several basic components (such as the XOR-Encryption-XOR (XEX) scheme, block chaining, and advanced encryption standard (AES). This paper proposes hardware that effectively combines the basic …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 54–68 Read article
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Machine Learning Assisted Timing Violation Prediction in Sub-7nm VLSI Physical Design
Abstract: The continuous scaling of semiconductor technology into the sub-7nm regime has introduced significant challenges in timing closure due to process variability, interconnect delay, power density, and manufacturing uncertainties. Conventional static timing analysis techniques often require extensive computational resources and iterative optimization cycles, resulting in increased design complexity and longer turnaround time. This research proposes a Machine Learning Assisted Timing Violation Prediction framework for sub-7nm VLSI physical design to improve early-stage …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Photonic-Assisted Spintronic Solid-State Switching Model for High-Speed Memory Devices
Abstract: The rapid advancement of high-speed computing and data-centric applications has intensified the demand for energy-efficient and ultra-fast memory technologies. This paper proposes a Photonic-Assisted Spintronic Solid-State Switching Model for next-generation high-speed memory devices. The proposed framework integrates photonic excitation mechanisms with spintronic switching dynamics to enhance data transfer speed, minimize switching delay, and reduce power dissipation in solid-state memory architectures. By combining optical pulse-assisted spin polarization with magnetic tunnel junction-based …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Deep Learning-Based Thermal Prediction Models for Solid-State Electronic Devices
Abstract: The rapid advancement of solid-state electronic devices in high-performance computing, communication systems, automotive electronics, and renewable energy applications has significantly increased concerns related to thermal management and device reliability. Excessive heat generation in semiconductor devices adversely affects operational efficiency, switching performance, lifespan, and overall system stability. Traditional thermal prediction methods often require complex numerical computations and extensive simulation time, making them less suitable for real-time monitoring and adaptive control applications. …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Baggage Detection and Recognition Using Local Tri-Directional Pattern
Abstract: Nowadays, pattern-based image retrieval algorithms are gaining popularity just because of their uniqueness. There are several issues in the previously proposed systems. The proposed system resolves issues highlighted in the literature. Our proposed system is tested on two image datasets ILIDS and PETS 2006. LTDP provides good results as compared to LBP in baggage detection on two classes that either bag is present or not in an image because LTDP …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low Noise Power Low and High Speed Three Stage Comparator Using 16nm Technology
Abstract: To meet the demands of quicker operation and reduced noise levels, this study proposes a new CMOS Three-based comparator version. Efficiency may be significantly improved by comparing the suggested model to existing ones. This is so because the suggested comparator would improve the efficiency of the current amplifier design. The suggested model drives the input pairs of the regenerator and the amplified stage, making for a quicker comparator. The structure …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Biometric Banking: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Arduino-Integrated Fingerprint Systems for Locker Security
Abstract: The aim of this research paper is to implement a fingerprint-based bank locker system using Arduino that provides enhanced security features for users. The proposed system eliminates the need for traditional keys and instead utilizes biometric identification to grant access to the locker. The inexpensive and user-friendly Arduino microcontroller platform is used to design the system. The proposed system is implemented using various sensors, including fingerprint sensors, keypad, and LCD …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Low Power Allow Area High Speed Carry Save Adder using CMOS 16 nm Technology.
Abstract: In this article, we propose a novel 1-bit hybrid full adder circuit that is implemented using eighteen transistors. Simulations are done using the Mentor Graphics Tool 16nm technologies. The performances are evaluated based on their speed, average power consumption, and power-delay product. The essential components of arithmetic units including compressors, comparators, parity checkers, etc. are full adders. Thus, raising the performance of the entire adder will raise the system's performance. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Deep-globe Challenge for Road Extraction Using Convolution Neural Network
Abstract: High-resolution lackey pictures contain a riches of information. They're too intense to decipher. For various operations, it's vital to snappily and straightforwardly distinguish streets from fawning pictures. The thought is to create a bracket demonstration to prize street systems from today’s pictures. The technique of the proposed strategy is grounded on the pre-processing of the disciple information to enhance the picture quality, which in turn comes about in superior comes …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Path Planning using DDPG Algorithm and Univector Field Method for Intelligent Mobile Robot
Abstract: Path planning is one of the most fundamental challenging tasks in robotics and its purpose is to lead the robot from the initial position to the goal without any collision through the optimal route. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, AI has been widely studied for robot path planning and a method by deep reinforcement learning (DRL) was proposed. In general, path planning methods with DRL need discrete …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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TZSBLC With Optimized PI Controller Design for Grid Tied PV Based Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Around the world, about 18% pre-mature births and 3.7 million losses of lives occur due to air pollution and 29% of it is contributed by the Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) based vehicles, which consumes fossil fuels for its functioning. Moreover, the increased demand for fossil fuels, as well as the growth in concerns regarding the environmentally friendly and zero-emission transportation, lead to the introduction of electric Vehicles (EVs). The increased …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–35 Read article
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Boost Converter with Optimized Pi Controller Design for Grid Tied PV Based Electric Vehicle
Abstract: The growing demand of clean energy along with the depletion of fossil fuel usage have paved the way for electric vehicles (EV) to emerge as a significant alternative in automobile sector. Reduction of air pollution and reliance of fossil fuels thereby improving energy security are termed as the primary goals of EV. The adopting of EV facilitates emission free transportation and addresses the environmental crisis caused due to climatic changes …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Revitalizing São Cristóvão: Integrating Industry, Commerce, and Community for a Sustainable Urban Future
Abstract: This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for the sustainable regeneration of São Cristóvão, a historically industrial district in Rio de Janeiro, South America, which presently demonstrates significant urban deterioration, socio-economic instability, and increasing environmental hazards. Through an interdisciplinary methodology integrating spatial analysis, ethnographic profiling, environmental assessment, and stakeholder engagement, the study develops a phased master plan aimed at transforming the neighborhood into a resilient, inclusive, and economically diverse urban environment. …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 58–68 Read article