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16 articles for “line of sight”
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Light Fidelity: The New Wireless Communication Technology
Abstract: Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) is the latest 5G technology in wireless communication. It is currently becoming more popular as it overcomes the demerits of Wi-Fi and is more energy-efficient. The Wi-Fi radio frequency range is insufficient as the number of users is increasing day by day. To meet this growing demand, the visible light frequency band is used in Li-fi. It makes use of LED (light emitting diode) lights in order …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Simulation of Different Propagation Models for WiMAX channel under Different Environments
Abstract: Today the Worldwide Interoperability of Microwave Access (WiMAX) technology is gaining popularity and gaining increasing acceptance as a Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) system. It is a IEEE 802.16 standard wireless communication technology that provides high speed data over a wide area. It is a point-to-point technology for using a multi-point wireless network. It has potential success in its line of sight (LOS) and non-linear (NLOS) operating conditions under the frequency …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Tropospheric Variation of Point Refractivity Gradient and Geo-climatic Factor over a Coastal Location in Tropical Nigeria
Abstract: Accurate assessment of refractivity gradient and Geo-climatic factor is crucial for maintaining reliable radio signal propagation in clear-air environments. These parameters are essential for determining the fade margin necessary to ensure a stable and effective wireless radio link, given the unstable nature of the atmosphere through which the signals travel. It is crucial to have accurate knowledge of these characteristics, particularly at microwave antenna heights of around 70 meters, in …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Adverse Atmospheric Effects on Free Space Optical Communication
Abstract: There is an increasing need for communication systems that can accommodate high bandwidth and quick data transfer rates in today's fast-paced technological environment. Free Space Optical (FSO) communication has become a very attractive technology to address these changing needs. FSO systems, which use license-free infrared beams, have a number of benefits, including strong bandwidth, immunity to interference, improved security, and small, light designs. FSO is used in many different applications, …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Satellite sensing in Aero-plan guidance and radar tracking system
Abstract: Satellite sensing, far from being a mere auxiliary tool, is rapidly becoming the indispensable spinal cord of modern aeroplane guidance and radar tracking systems, promising a future of unparalleled precision, efficiency, and safety. The relentless demand for safer, more efficient, and globally integrated air traffic management necessitates a continuous evolution of aeroplane guidance and radar tracking systems. This paper outlines the transformative role and study of satellite sensing, specifically Global …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Communication Safety: Ensuring Safety One Tower at a time
Abstract: This study deals with the necessary safety measures taken into the consideration while modelling the communication towers. The improvements in stiffness, mass and damping because of the increased strength in materials is discussed here. The study also carries out the possible ways of providing solutions to the towers being struck by lightning and how the devices and the circuitry are safeguarded. The way of estimating the wind forces on the …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Investigations on the impact of modulation formats and weather conditions in FSO link employing polarization division multiplexing and coherent detection-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
Abstract: Free space optics (FSO) is a communication system where free space acts as medium between transceivers and they should be in line-of-sight for successful transmission of optical signal. Medium can be air, outer space, or vacuum. This system can be used for communication purpose in hours and in lesser economy. There are many advantages of FSO like high bandwidth and no spectrum license. The transmission in FSO is dependent on …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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RFID Technology Adoption in Libraries: A Review of Current Trends and Challenges
Abstract: The radiofrequency identification system (RFID) makes it possible for devices like computers or machines to automatically recognize things, record metadata, or control certain targets. Identifying objects that are out of direct line of sight is feasible thanks to a technology called radio frequency identification, or RFID. For administering the automated library and detecting theft, libraries are using themost recent technologies. The inventory, issuance, and return status of books, gadgets, and …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Wireless Wings: Exploring the Role of Cellular Networks in Drone Connectivity
Abstract: The onset of the usage of drones around the globe has seen a kind of a big bang. From being used to deliver groceries, foodorders, and other items by tech giants such as amazon and uber eats, drones are used by the government for various purposesranging from mapping the lands to resolve land disputes, for security purposes, and a plethora of different scenarios. Theaccessibility to drones has increased so much …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Underwater Wireless Communication Using Visible Light
Abstract: The proposed method leads to a data communication architecture that transmits audio through water using visible light. This model uses a PIC microcontroller as hardware. The transmitter is a laser, while the receiver is a photodiode receiver. Today, high-speed wireless communications are required for many commercial, research and subsea applications. Current underwater communication methods, such as acoustic communication, suffer from significant delay and poor data quality, while underwater radio communication …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Free Space Optics with Optsim Simulator
Abstract: ABSTRACT Free space optics (FSO) is an expanding technology that is gaining acceptance in an increasing number of sectors of science and industry in tropical region, such as Malaysia. It provides an effective line of sight, wireless and high bandwidth communication between two points. However, FSO does have an uncontrolled drawback which is highly sensitive to atmospheric phenomena such as environmental temperature, rain, fog, smoke, and haze. Thus, the impact …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Simulative Investigation of RoF and FSO Based Hybrid Network with Different Types of Fibers
Abstract: Free-Space Optics (FSO) is a communication network in which free space work as a channel between transceivers and uses line-of-sight technology and it uses a laser to deliver optical bandwidth association. At present, the FSO system is able for transmission of data, audio and video messages through the environment, permission for optic connectivity not having need of fiber optic cable or protecting spectrum licenses. FSO network can operate over distances …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Analysis of FSO Communication System under different weather conditions by incorporating Pre and Post Optical Amplifier
Abstract: AbstractFSO Communication is currently needed for the modern era because of high channel capacity and bandwidth. FSO is a line of sight; license free and low-cost technology which makes it preferred over radio frequency communication and other wireless technologies. In this paper, the first part tells about the introduction of the FSO system, its advantages, disadvantages and applications. The second part will discuss the atmospheric attenuation caused by different weather …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Human Drone Natural Interaction
Abstract: The necessity for user-friendly and intuitive control systems has been brought to light by the growing use of drones in a variety of businesses and by the general public. However, existing drone piloting techniques frequently need intricate manual manoeuvres and technical know-how, creating difficulties for novice and inexperienced pilots. The main goal of this effort is to create a ground control unit (GCU) that, instead of using a traditional radio …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Digital Elevation Model (DEM) Extraction using Google Earth and Terrain Zonum Solutions Online Tool
Abstract: Topographic data or DEM are commonly perceived as providing loaded information for various types of modeling. However, this information severely limited and most users rely on published topographic maps or DEM produced by government agencies. This paper proposes an alternative method of generating DEM by using online source of elevation data which is easier and free. Firstly, the location of the study area identified in Google Earth and marked using …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Performance Study with Grating Based Optical Thermal Sensor
Abstract: AbstractFiber optic sensing technology is one of the emergent technologies in the present digital world exercising for numerous sensing applications. Accordingly sensing and linked measurement is striking field, one of the key functions for the upcoming generation, swiftly hunting for the significant information security issues. Consequently researchers have grown up their concentration. So, in this sight the article presents performance investigation for the thermal optical sensor based on the Fiber …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–13 Read article