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218 articles for “frequency measurement”
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Signal Extraction and Frequency Measurement in a Vortex Flow meter: A Review
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Vortex flowmeter are very popular in process industries due to their advantages. Vortex flow meter measures the frequency of the vortex signal which is linearly proportional to the flowrate. However vortex flow meter is not performing well in low flow range. Research is being carried out to reduce errors in vortex flow meter and improve its performance. Since vortex flow meter is …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Dual Frequency Ultrasonic Density Measurement of Liquid: A Novel Method for Density Determination of Liquid
Abstract: Dual frequency based Ultrasonic density determination of liquid gives superior performance in terms of sensor drift, non repeatability of measurement data. Traditionally density measurement of liquid by ultrasound is done with single frequency based ultrasound which suffers drift, non repeatability. Standard reference liquid or solid is also required for density estimation using currently available ultrasound technique. In this paper Dual frequency based ultrasound technique for liquid density measurement is developed …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Effect of Bi2O3 Content and Sintering Temperature on the Frequency-Dependent Magnetic Properties of Nanosized Barium Hexaferrite
Abstract: The magnetic properties of commercially available nanosized barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) are studied. The particles were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), and high-frequency magnetic measurements. The frequency-dependent magnetic properties viz. complex permeability and loss tangent were analyzed within the 10 MHz to 1 GHz range. Variations in complex magnetic permeability and loss tangent were discussed under varying sintering parameters such as temperature and sintering aid content. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 107–113 Read article
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Analogous Electrical Modelling of Squeeze Film Damping in MEMS Accelerometers
Abstract: Most of the MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) structures employ parallel plates or beams. A very thin film of air or some other gas in between their suspended structure and fixed substrate is trapped in between these plates. This results in squeeze film damping. Though, FEM (Finite element method) analysis is the most widely used method for studying the effects of the phenomenon, it becomes quite cumbersome and time consuming while analyzing …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Rectangular Patch Monopole Antenna with Different Shaped Multiple Slots for Triple Band Frequency Applications
Abstract: In this paper a rectangular patch microstrip antenna with different shaped multiple slots behaves as a triple band monopole antenna. It is designed for 0.96031–1.0464, 1.3766–1.5797 and 2.1629–2.3708 GHz frequency bands. A rectangular patch monopole antenna with multiple slots, i.e., hexagonal slot and rectangular slot is fabricated on the glass epoxy (FR4 lossy) of dielectric substrate with relative permittivity (εr) of 4.4, thickness of 1.6 mm, loss tangent of 0.02 …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Guardian of the Sky: Drone Detection and Jamming Technology
Abstract: India has reported remarkable growth in drones in the past ten years for both commercial and defense uses that led to extremely intricate problems. Systems operate as the major onset of the risks involved that might be associated with drone operations. This article provides a comprehensive evaluation of counter-drone systems, with a particular focus on two fundamental aspects: radar targeting, tracking, and other technologies. The main objective of the study …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Underwater Noise Radiated by Fishing Vessels in Visakhapatnam Fishing Harbor
Abstract: The sound has always been a better measure to understand the oceans. Among the various sources of underwater noise, mainly physical, biological and anthropogenic, it is seen that through the increase in anthropogenic noise in the oceans, the ambient noise levels are rising. Fishing vessel radiated noise has been a major concern in the fisheries acoustic scientific community due to the possible effects on altering the natural activities of the …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Tuning Range, Phase Noise and Jitter Analysis of Current Starved Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) for Digital PLL in 45 nm CMOS Technology
Abstract: A wide tuning range, low phase noise and low jitter 100 MHz Voltage-Controlled Oscillator (VCO) for DPLL was designed and implemented by 45 nm CMOS process technology using LT spice. There was a relation between the frequency tuning range, phase noise, and jitter at output of the VCO after linearizing the gain. Simulations using PTM 45 nm CMOS process technology shows, that a wide operation frequency range (tuning range) from …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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A Planar Monopole Antenna for L-Band Applications
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents a square monopole antenna for L-band application, it is designed to be used in a 879 MHz–2113 MHz frequency bands. It is printed on dielectric substrate of FR4 glass epoxy with relative permittivity (ɛr) of 4.3, thickness of 1.6 mm, a square monopole antenna (aluminium sheet) is mounted on half ground plane via a single feeding strip. Prototypes of these configurations were manufactured and measured in frequency …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Damage Assessment and Strengthening of Transmission Line Tower at Component Level
Abstract: The damage assessment and strengthening of transmission tower is an important factor to be considered for life enhancement. The transmission towerdeteriorate due to corrosion and ageing. In this paper, analytical and experimental investigation is carried out at component level on cantilever beam made of square hollow and angle section. The damage is inflicted by reducing the stiffness of the beam. The damage is assessed based on frequency response measurements. The …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Evaluation of Reliability in Five-Phase Induction Motor Operated at Low Speed by V/F Control Method using FPGA
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the study of performance and reliability evaluation of five-phase induction motor by finding various parameters in the induction motor. Induction motors have increased demand for low cost and size, simple construction, least maintenance, operational simplicity and brush-less construction with cage rotor. Industrial applications demand high efficiency, and reliable and long life-time electrical machines. The fault modes of induction machines are very complex; many researchers are plagued to …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 56–61 Read article
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Over the Counter Drugs Use by Libyan Women before and during Pregnancy
Abstract: Information on the safety of drugs is particularly important during pregnancy because pregnant women may have chronic diseases requiring medical intervention, for example, epilepsy, diabetic mellitus, or asthma. Alternatively, they develop pregnancy-induced problems such as hypertension or diabetes. For both situations, drug use in pregnancy is necessary. To avoid all drugs in pregnancy is unreasonable and may be dangerous. The main aim of this study was to measure the frequency …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Identification of Elastic Constants of Polymer based Composites through Vibration Test Data
Abstract: This paper presents sex per mental and analytical methods of determining elastic constants of two different kinds of materials. Elastic constants of unidirectional glass/epoxy laminates and Aluminium from the measured eigenfrequencies has been performed. Traditional ‘strike method’ is adopted for the exciting the structure and response is obtained through accelerometer. Vibration analysis is carried out using frequency response function (FRF) measurement technique to determine natural frequencies and mode shapes. Elastic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Assessment of Acoustic Noise Generated from Machines in a Mechanical Workshop Using 1-Octave Band Frequency Analysis
Abstract: Acoustic noise is one of the prominent occupational health hazards, particularly in manufacturing and process industries. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause noise induced hearing loss of the exposed personnel. Limiting the exposure to noise intensity within its permissible exposure limit is adopted as one of the administrative control measures to reduce the risk of hearing loss. However, frequency specific assessment of occupational noise exposure is limited. Here, we …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Frozen Waves: Double T-Shape Patch Antenna Sensor for Precise Ice and Snow Measurement
Abstract: To design a Micro strip patch antenna with double T shaped slots at operating frequency 2.4GHz was developed for ice detection and measurement application. Detection was performed by monitoring the resonance frequency and amplitude of the transmission coefficient between the antenna sensor and a broadband receiver. The patch antenna sensor is also capable of distinguishing between ice and water, respectively when compared to the bare sensor. The antenna was also …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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LTE & 5G NR Carrier Aggregation Network Optimization through Advanced Measurement Configuration
Abstract: The ability to merge numerous frequency carriers—component carriers—to increase transmission bandwidth and throughput speeds over what can be achieved with a single carrier is known as carrier aggregation, and it is a crucial technology in 4G LTE and 5G networks. Cellular devices may attain gigabit data speeds by combining carriers from several frequency bands, such as 600 MHz to mm Wave frequencies, to increase downlink and uplink capacity. This study …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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RADAR IMAGING THEORIES AND PRINCIPLES OF OCEAN WAVES CAPILLARY WAVES AND TYPES OF RADAR
Abstract: Capillary waves caused by the wind were measured in a wave tank. The capillary waves' height, slope, and frequency composition were all measured. The wave heights (from trough to crest) were found to be between 0.06 and 8.8 mm for winds between 2.2 and 7.6 m/sec. Wind speed affects the distribution of frequencies (wavelengths), with more high frequency waves occurring at faster wind speeds. An S-shaped curve with the sharply …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Comparative Study of Microstrip Rectangular Patch Antenna on different substrates for Strain Sensing Applications
Abstract: The feasibility of applying patch antennas for strain sensing is investigated. The resonant frequency of microstrip patch antenna is calculated by the dimensions of its patch. In this work, three types of microstrip patch antennas are developed using three different substrates FR4, RT Duroid 5880 and Polyimide. This paper describes the simulation of a slotted rectangular microstrip patch antenna for strain measurement for three different materials. The microstrip antenna is …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Design of Electrostatic RF Switch using COMSOL
Abstract: This paper presents the design, modeling, and measurements of radio frequency micro electromechanical systems (RF MEMS) switches. These models are rectangular, taper, and meandering beam structures. The characteristics of RF MEMS switches including displacement and natural frequency are studied. Rectangular, taper, and meandering structures are selected because these three structures display different geometrical shapes. Geometrical shapes are one of the important factors as far as the mechanical and electronic characteristics …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Optimization of Performance Parameters for Material Removal Rate in Side Flushing Form of Die Sink EDM
Abstract: In the present scenario, electrical discharge machining (EDM) is a well-established machining option for manufacturing geometrically complex or hard material parts that are extremely difficult to machine by conventional machining processes. EDM researchers have explored a number of ways to improve the efficiency including some unique experimental concepts. The operating performance measures of side flushing type of electrical discharge machining process on EN-31 die steel using copper electrode are being …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 7–14 Read article