Search
408 articles for “equalization”
-
Histogram Equalization for Image Enhancement Using Kidney Ultrasound Images
Abstract: Medical image processing plays an essential role in providing information in wide area for such advanced images. Kidney Ultrasound image (KUI) is an advanced medical imaging technique providing rich information about the size, shape, and location of the kidneys. KUI obtained from Doppler technique colored coded vessels is a valuable tool to help physicians to diagnose and treat various diseases. Ultrasound technology allows quick visualization of the kidneys and related …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment: Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Abstract: Despite the world's progress toward gender parity in education, more girls than boys are still out of school. Despite gender equality being a fundamental human right, women and men continue to experience unequal access to opportunities and decision-making power globally. Women often face fewer opportunities for economic participation compared to men, limited access to both basic and higher education, greater health risks, and underrepresentation in politics. When women and girls …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–18 Read article
-
Evaluation of Equal Settlements of Geosynthetic Reinforced Piled Embankment
Abstract: Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Embankments (GRPSE) have emerged as an effective alternative to traditional geotechnical methods Constructing of piled embankments on soft soils. Design of pile-reinforced embankments and evaluation of plane of equal settlements is critical in the case of soft soils. If the embankment height exceeds the height of the plane of the equal settlements, settlements cannot be seen on the pavement, otherwise, differential settlements may be observed on the pavement. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
-
Impact of Gender Equality on Sustainable Development
Abstract: In order to achieve social and institutional change that promotes equitable and growth-oriented sustainable development, gender equality is regarded as a crucial component. Men's and women's differences show up in every aspect of development. The following areas show the greatest disparities: social attitudes, gender stereotyping, economic development, participation in public life and policymaking, violence against women, health, and education. Gender equality is one of the most sophisticated and rapidly growing …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
From Struggle to Strength: Women Reformers of Maharashtra Shaping India's Gender Equality Movement
Abstract: The issue of gender equality has been a persistent problem all over the world for a very long time. India has made significant progress in this area, primarily as a result of the efforts made by social reformers and activists. Among them, women from the state of Maharashtra have been the driving force behind the advancement of gender equality. They have frequently challenged the norms of society in order to …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
-
Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Social and Economic Dimensions of Gender Equality
Abstract: Gender equality is a fundamental human right and a critical prerequisite for sustainable social and economic development. Despite notable progress in recent decades, significant disparities persist worldwide, particularly in the social and economic domains. This paper explores the multifaceted nature of gender inequality, examining how structural, cultural, and institutional barriers continue to shape unequal access to resources, opportunities, and decision-making power. By analysing key sectors such as education, healthcare, labour …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–24 Read article
-
Numerical Investigation of AA5053 Through Equal Channel Angular Pressing Technique: An Overview
Abstract: Equal channel angular pressing is recognized as the predominant method for bulk severe plastic deformation processing and has been employed for refining the grain structure in numerous metals and alloys. This study utilized finite element analysis to examine the processing of metallic billets through simple shear deformation. For the study, the die channel angle was chosen based on achieving the minimum energy consumption to induce maximum uniform strain. Among the …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–47 Read article
-
Nonlinear Channel Equaliser using Discrete Gabor Transform
Abstract: ABSTRACTThe adaptive equaliser makes use of adaptive digital filters whose filter coefficients are modified depending on the channel characteristics at the front end of the receiver. The noise introduced in the channel gets nullified and hence the signal-to-noise ratio of the receiver improves. Discrete Gabor Transform (DGT) helps decorrelate input data because of which the convergence speed of the Mean Square Error (MSE) improves considerably. It is found that the …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 63–74 Read article
-
Deformation Behaviour of the Billet and Tooling Design on AA5083 through Equal Channel Angular Pressing With Effect of Back Pressure
Abstract: Equal channel angular pressing is an emerging method applied to subject materials to significant plastic strains while maintaining the original shape of the billet. Researchers have discovered that the level of strain attained through equal channel angular pressing is influenced by factors such as the angle of die, friction conditions, and the implementation of back pressure. These variables significantly impact the microstructure and the irregularity of strain within the billet …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 287–303 Read article
-
Evaluation of microstructure properties and characterization of fracture locus of AA5083 through equal channel angular pressing techniques
Abstract: In this investigation, a commercially available aluminium alloy called AA5083 was subjected to two passes of equal channel angular pressing utilising a route B_C at room temperature for this experiment. To evaluate the effect of AA5083, the microstructure, mechanical attributes, and wear parameters of the alloy were examined both prior to and subsequent to undergoing this technique. Using an optical microscope, microstructural investigations were performed on the pressed alloy's flow …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 270–286 Read article
-
Socio-Economic Implications of Girl's Enrolment in Open Schools: Empowering Minds for Sustainable Development and Gender Equality in the 21st Century Authors: Sanjeev Vijay1*
Abstract: This research paper presents a comprehensive and in-depth comparative study investigating girls' enrolment in open schools in Rajasthan, India, while also considering its implications on a global scale. The main aim is to meticulously analyse the intricate factors influencing girls' enrolment, discern the challenges they encounter, and devise effective strategies to ensure equal access to education for all. To achieve this, the study adopts a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 18–25 Read article
-
Dynamic deformation and microstructural characteristics of AA5083 under the influence of electrochemical behaviour using equal channel angular pressing
Abstract: Large-scale Equal channel angular pressing is a great engineering material that has more potential for AA5083 industrial applications. Uniaxial dynamic compressive tests across a temperature of 448 K were conducted for the ECAP technique AA5083 in order to create such a design framework. The microstructure was described using transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscope both before and after dynamic loading. The plastic flow behaviour of the AA5083 was described …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 95–112 Read article
-
Influence of Die Design Parameters and Mechanical Properties of AA5083 Through Equal Channel Angular Pressing Technique
Abstract: Refinement of the grain structure in bulk Materials is achieved using the Equal Channel Angular Pressing process. The material is pass through a die in this procedure that has two channels that meet at a particular angle. Finer grains are formed as a result of the material's deformation when it passes through die. The creation of ultra-fine grains is influenced by a number of die design characteristics. The effects of …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–47 Read article
-
Power Swing Detection and Out-of-Step Prediction Using the Equal Area Criterion
Abstract: During the operating conditions, the modern interconnected power systems are more subjected sudden changes, such as faults, network changes due to line trip outs, and disconnection of a large load or of a generating plant. Such disturbances create power swing among the other generators which forces the remaining generators to adjust and settle to new stable conditions. In some cases, the swings are so large that some generators run out …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 51–60 Read article
-
Testing of equality of K uniform distributions
Abstract: We have studied testing equality of several uniform distributions in this article. The necessary conditional distributions of the complete sufficient statistic of the parameter of interest have been derived by fixing the nuisance parameters. Thus, conditional distribution is used for deriving the test for equality of k-independent uniform distributions. As a special case of this test has been studied for two populations
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–27 Read article
-
Testing for equalities of several multinomial distributions
Abstract: In this article we have studied the testing of parameters of several multinomial distributions. The necessary conditional distribution of complete sufficient statistic of the parameter of interest is obtained by conditioning the complete sufficient statistics of nuisance parameter to be held fixed .Using this conditional distribution we have derived uniformly most powerful unbiased (UMPU) test for testing the hypothesis (i)Equality of two independent multinomial distributions and (ii) testing one of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
A Review on Characterization of Mechanical Behavior of AA5083 Through Equal Channel Angular Pressing at Different Channel Angles
Abstract: Materials that have been enhanced through traditional techniques like strain hardening, the addition of solutes, altering grain size through precipitation and refining are commonly utilized in industrial applications. However, there is a restriction on the extent of deformation that these traditional techniques can impose on a material. This research centered on examining the primary mechanical characteristics of aluminum alloys when polycrystalline materials incorporate an extremely fine grain size. By producing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 54–68 Read article
-
Role of Public Libraries in Bridging the Digital Divide: Ensuring Equal Access to Online Library Resources
Abstract: In the digital age, access to online library resources has become an essential part of learning, research, and development. However, the digital divide continues to be a significant challenge, limiting equitable access to these resources for many individuals, particularly those from marginalized communities. Despite the vast transformation the internet has brought to information access, the gap between the digitally privileged and disadvantaged populations persists due to factors such as digital …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
-
Effect of Thermal Conditions on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA5083 Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing
Abstract: A commercial AA5083 with an initial grain size of 210 μm was given an ultrafine-grained structure using the equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) technique under die design as patented. The identical sample underwent two successful passes through the die at 473 K, with each passage causing the sample to rotate 90° along its own longitudinal axis. After just one pressing, the microstructure was comparatively homogeneous. It was made up of …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 49–64 Read article
-
Design and Analysis of Dual Band Equal Split N-way Wilkinson Power Divider
Abstract: Abstract A Design and analysis of dual band equal split N-way Wilkinson power divider is proposed in this specific work. For this the design of 2-way 4-way, 5-way and 6-way power divider is made with the help of an N-way power divider. An isolation resistor is used to achieve good isolation at output port of Wilkinson power divider. Parameters of the proposed configuration are calculated at the centre frequency of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 17–20 Read article