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60 articles for “composite action”
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A Review on Strengthening of RC Beam with GFRP Composite in Shear
Abstract: Glass fibre-reinforced polymer (GFRP) composites have emerged as an effective and lightweight technique for enhancing the shear performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beams, particularly in strengthening and rehabilitation applications. This review examines the influence of GFRP configuration on the shear behaviour, strength, cracking response, deformation, and failure mechanisms of strengthened RC beams. The discussion covers side-bonded, vertical and inclined GFRP strips, U-shaped wrapping, and complete wrapping configurations, with emphasis on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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Flexural Performance of GFRP-Reinforced Concrete Beams with Shear Connectors and Web Stiffeners: Experimental and Numerical Assessment
Abstract: The The present study experimentally and numerically investigates the flexural performance of reinforced concrete beams incorporating Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) reinforcement, mechanical shear connectors, and web stiffeners. Five beam configurations, namely CB-0, GB-1, GBS-2, GBW-3, and GBSW-4, were evaluated to determine their effects on load-carrying capacity, displacement, cracking behavior, strain development, energy absorption, and ductility. The conventional reinforced concrete beam CB-0 was considered the reference specimen. The experimental results …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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Analysis of Composite Behavior of Masonry Wall and Supporting Beam
Abstract: Composite behavior of brick masonry wall and supporting beam is outlined through this topic. Masonry in filled reinforced concrete construction is most common in urban and rural areas. The composite behavior of masonry and the supporting beam is neglected in the modern structural design. In the present study, finite element analysis is used for analysis of composite action of wall and supporting beam. Materials are modeled using Macro modeling. The …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Comparative Seismic Analysis of Composite Building Frames Considering Wind Pressure per I.S. 875-III: An ETABS-Based Review
Abstract: The seismic analysis of composite building frames, while factoring in wind pressure in accordance with the I.S. 875-III standards, stands as a pivotal imperative. It serves as the linchpin in guaranteeing not only the structural robustness but also the optimal performance of these edifices, ensuring they can withstand the formidable forces of nature with unwavering resilience.This study provides an in-depth and thorough analysis of past research endeavors that have delved …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study of Influence of Corrosion and Cracking on Bond Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Member
Abstract: Reinforced concrete, as composite material has occupied special place in the modern construction of different type of structure. Reinforced concrete is inherently durable and near maintenance free construction material. Service life of reinforced concrete structure can be significantly reduced when the corrosion of reinforcing steel is initiated; the product of corrosion expands and occupies greater volume than original volume of steel, eventually causes cracking of concrete. The composite action of …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 58–67 Read article
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A Comparative Evaluation of a 13-story G+ Building with a Soft Storey, Using Pushover Analysis, with a Focus on the Impact of Different Placement of Shear Walls
Abstract: Asymmetrical structures with varying degrees of irregularity have proven to be a significant factor in causing collapses, damage to property, and injury during earthquakes. Despite extensive research on asymmetric buildings, there are currently no established guidelines for multi-story structures of this type. A soft storey, also known as a weak storey, is a level in a structure with insufficient rigidity or ductility to sustain earthquake-induced damage Pushover analysis has been …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nutraceuticals & their classification: A Review
Abstract: The combination of "nutrition" and "pharmaceutical" is called nutraceutical. Nutraceuticals, in general, are foods or dietary components that significantly contribute to changing and preserving normal physiological function, which keeps people healthy. Nutraceuticals can be classified into various categories on the basis of their composition and mechanism of action. Nutraceuticals are food items that contain dietary fibre (DF), probiotics, prebiotics, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), antioxidants, and other herbal natural foods. These …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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MAP: The Invisible Shield Protecting Our Product's Journey
Abstract: Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) has established itself as one of the most reliable and widely adopted preservation technologies in the modern food industry, offering a practical means of extending shelf life while maintaining the sensory and nutritional integrity of food products throughout storage and distribution. The fundamental working principle revolves around deliberately altering the gaseous composition within sealed packages, primarily through the strategic use of carbon dioxide, nitrogen and oxygen …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 52–58 Read article
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Exploring the Synergy of High Performance Composite Concrete Strength and Sustainable Construction Practice
Abstract: This research evaluates how the combination of industrial waste materials optimizes composite concrete structure strength and services the interests of sustainable construction development. This research examines two major environmental problems stemming from ordinary Portland cement clinker manufacturing and landfill accumulation of non-biodegradable porcelain waste. The research employed alccofine dosage of 16% as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) with high pozzolanic activity to combat these problems. Processed porcelain waste aggregates filled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 47–58 Read article
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Development and Characterization of Al2O3-SiC Graphite Reinforced Al7075 Hybrid Composite
Abstract: The aim of the present investigation is to carry out a study of mechanical properties of aluminium alloy (7075) reinforced with silicon carbide, aluminium oxide and graphite. This composite is produced by the vortex method. The constituents of the composite are mixed uniformly by stirring action. Due to rotation of a mechanical agitator, hence creating vertex by stirring of molten metal, then by adding ingredients, the product was produced. Then …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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ML-Enhanced Self-Healing Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites with Embedded IoT Sensors for Damage Prediction
Abstract: Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites are widely used in aerospace and structural systems; nevertheless, the potential for microcracking and fatigue-induced performance degradation remains an obstacle with respect to improved service life. Traditional self-healing methods, while performing well on a chemical level, often lack real-time diagnostic awareness and adaptive control. To circumvent this, we developed a machine-learning augmented self-healing FRP composite, in which a DCPD–Grubbs catalytic matrix was combined with IoT sensor …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 188–208 Read article
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The Use of Isotropic Property of Weightlessness for Advanced Composite Materials Production in the Conditions of Short-Term Weightlessness
Abstract: The use of the isotropic property of weightlessness for the production of advanced composite materials, in contrast to existing production methods, for example on polymer composite materials: pressing (direct, casting, profile); injection molding (casting, intrusion, centrifugal molding, autoclaving); contact molding; winding; vacuum forming and blow molding, which do not allow achieving the main goal of the production of advanced composite materials with a base (matrix) filled by uniformly distributed filler, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Comprehending Ancient Wisdom of Ayurveda: Unveiling Phytochemistry and Molecular Mechanisms of Rasayana Medicine
Abstract: Rasayana medicine is an integral part of ancient medical system of India. In Sanskrit ‘rasayana’ refers to “path of essence” and serves as one of the eight clinical specialties of classical Ayurveda. Rasayana focuses on restoring health by replenishing vital fluids of human body. According to Ayurveda, our physical body constitutes of seven dhatus called ‘Sapthdhatu’, sapth-seven and dhatu-tissues or microchannels. These channels are the pathway through which vital nutrients …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 59–67 Read article
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Comparative Study and Analysis of Composite Bridge and Concrete Bridge for Moving Loads
Abstract: Composite Bridges are mainly used in the construction of various flyovers to minimize the traffic flow. Composite highway bridges are subjected to many dynamic actions with different magnitudes due to the action of different types of vehicles. Depending on the magnitude and intensity and many other adverse effects the structural system and performance may compromise and that may lead to a reduction of the expected bridge life. A composite (steel …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Multifunctional Corn Husk Fibre/PLA–PBAT Hybrid Composites with Carbon-Black Percolation for Structural Self-Sensing Applications
Abstract: This study developed multifunctional polymer composites based on a PLA/PBAT (Polylactic Acid/ Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)) thermoplastic matrix reinforced with 20 wt.% corn husk fibre (CHF) and functionalized with conductive carbon black (CB) for smart consumer-electronics casings. Alkali treatment modified the lignocellulosic fibre surface, improving fibre–matrix interfacial adhesion and stress transfer within the polymer composite. Thermal characterization showed that the PLA cold-crystallization temperature decreased from 112.5 °C for the unfilled blend to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Mechaniccal and Thermal properties of Pmyra bract fiber composite
Abstract: Ecological concerns have resulted in renewed interest in natural materials in terms of their industrial applications and fundamental research. Recyclability and environmental safety are becoming increasingly important to the introduction of natural materials and products. Petroleum based products such as resins in thermo set plastics are toxic and non- biodegradable. The resins and fibres used in green composites are biodegradable when they are dumped, decomposed by the action of microorganisms. …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 Read article
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Analysis of Physical Properties of Polyethylene Terephthalate Coated Aggregates used in Bituminous Concrete Mixes
Abstract: The main cause of climate change that the world has been facing for several years is burning of plastic waste in open air. To contribute to solution of this problem, an investigation was carried out with utilization of plastic waste in bituminous mixtures used in flexible pavement.With varied amounts of Polyethylene Terephthalate (0%, 6%, 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%, and 8%) of asphalt content, variousdesirable properties of aggregates required for bituminous mix …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 206–213 Read article
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Wear Characterization of Al/B4C/CNT Composites for Different Alloying Composition
Abstract: Wear is a surface phenomenon that occurs predominantly at the surface of the material. It is majorly due to the rubbing action between two surfaces that is attributed to solid state contact. As wear is a material removal phenomena occurring at the outer surfaces, it is indeed very apt to develop materials that have wear resistant characteristics. Henceforth in the current work, it is therefore judicially justified to develop a …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Analytical Examination on the Characterization of Wood Materials for Biohydrogen Production
Abstract: Investigation was carried out with the aim to characterized some of wood materials obtained in Rivers State of Nigeria. The wood samples considered are Agba, Mahogany and Ako, in which the obtained result demonstrates variation in the ultimate composition as well as relative hydrogen gas produced with the action of anaerobic organisms, especially, for the fermented process. The production of the biohydrogen gas from each of the wood material sampled …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 59–64 Read article
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Green Remediation and Eco-Sustainability: Enhancing Human Wellness and Welfare Through Planned Integration of Eco-Composites
Abstract: Green remediation involves assessing the complete environmental impact of implementing a solution and integrating choices to optimize the overall environmental gains from cleanup actions. This introductory guide delineates the principles of green remediation and explores possibilities for diminishing the environmental footprint of cleanup activities over the course of a project. Conserving environment is a prime concern soliciting our attention for making the external environment, including the physical, natural, social and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 242–251 Read article