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19 articles for “cognitive reasoning”
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Behaviors–Observations–Beliefs Model for Enhancement Using Cognitive Reasoning
Abstract: A unified trust management scheme that enhances the security in MANETs using uncertain reasoning, in the existing scheme, the trust model has two components: trust from direct observation and trust from indirect observation. With direct observation from an observer node, the trust value is derived using Bayesian inference, which is a type of uncertain reasoning when the full probability model can be defined. On the other hand, with indirect observation …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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RoseRAG-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Precision Medication Safety
Abstract: Medication-related errors remain a major challenge in healthcare, contributing to adverse drug events, increased hospitalization rates, and substantial healthcare costs. Conventional Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) primarily rely on rule-based mechanisms for identifying drug-related problems (DRPs), including drug–drug interactions, contraindications, dosing errors, therapeutic duplication, and medication omissions. Although effective in structured environments, these systems frequently generate excessive context-insensitive alerts, leading to alert fatigue and reduced clinical acceptance. Recent developments in …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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The Role of Mathematical Reasoning in Legal Analysis: Bridging Two Disciplines
Abstract: This research paper explores the integration of mathematical reasoning into legal analysis, emphasizing the inherent similarities between the two disciplines. Both fields rely on logical structures, such as deductive reasoning, inductive reasoning, and other formal methods of thought. By examining these parallels, the paper reveals the nascent but growing interaction between mathematics and law, uncovering how the organizational schemes that underpin mathematical principles can enhance legal argumentation, decision-making, and analysis. …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Quantitative Approaches to Legal Decision-Making: The Mathematics of Justice
Abstract: The research paper examines the application of quantitative approaches to decision-making in legal systems, presenting the concept of "mathematical justice." As legal systems grow increasingly complex, the adoption of statistical and data-driven methods can provide valuable insights, offering clarity and consistency to judicial processes. By leveraging these methods, courts and policymakers can make more informed, evidence-based decisions, enhancing both fairness and accountability within the justice system. The paper is divided …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Study on Chemical Insights into Alzheimer's Disease: Amyloid Beta and Tau Protein Interactions
Abstract: Background: Alzheimers disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia, affecting millions of individuals worldwide and posing significant challenges to healthcare systems. The disease is characterized by a gradual decline in cognitive functions, particularly memory, reasoning, and the ability to perform daily activities. Aim & objective: To study chemical insights in alzheimers disease, especially amyloid beta and tau protein interactions Results & discussion: The results of this review highlight …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Bridging Brain-Inspired Learning and Quantum Reasoning for Future AGI Systems
Abstract: This research paper presents a novel neuromorphic–quantum hybrid computing framework envisioned to advance intelligent systems toward artificial general intelligence. The architecture integrates brain-inspired spiking networks for adaptive, energy-efficient learning with quantum processors for non-classical optimization and reasoning. A shared synaptic–quantum memory layer enables dual information representation, while neuromorphic adaptive controllers provide real-time stabilization of noisy quantum circuits. While quantum processors offer features like superposition- enabled exploration and entanglement-based correlations that …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Education: Empowerment or Cognitive Dependency? A Critical Analysis
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of modern education, changing how students learn, practice, and complete academic tasks. AI-based tools such as intelligent tutoring systems and generative models improve personalization, speed, and accessibility of learning. However, growing concerns suggest that excessive dependence on AI may reduce deep cognitive engagement and critical thinking. This paper critically examines whether AI acts as a tool for academic empowerment or leads to …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Studies of Mathematics: A Review of Research Trends, Themes and Implications
Abstract: This review examines contemporary research trends, thematic developments, and emerging implications within the field of mathematics education and mathematical studies. Drawing on a synthesis of recent scholarly literature, it explores how mathematics as both a discipline and a pedagogical practice continues to evolve in response to technological advancements, interdisciplinary applications, and changing educational paradigms. Major research trends reveal a growing emphasis on problem-based learning, mathematical modeling, and the integration of …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Differentiating Real Versus Unreal in Children: An Investigation Using GIF Stimuli
Abstract: Virtual Reality Judgment is a part of cognitive development. With advancing cognitive development children will develop judgmental abilities enabling them to differentiate realty vs myth. This study explores the development of reality judgment abilities in typically developing children aged 3-6 years. Reality judgment, encompassing both character and action ability perception, is crucial for a child's accurate perception of the world. Existing research on reality judgment often stems from Western contexts, …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–04 Read article
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Study of Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Techniques in Cognitive Radio Networks
Abstract: Cognitive radio is key enabling technology that enables next generation communication networks, also known as dynamic spectrum access network, to utilize the spectrum more efficiently in an opportunistic fashion without interfering with the licensed user. Its roots came from the discovery by regulatory bodies in various countries, which found that most of the radio frequency spectrum was inefficiently utilized. This was the reason for allowing unlicensed users to utilize licensed …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Therapeutic Efficacy of Artificial Intelligence based Counselling for Anxiety and Depression: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a notable rise in the prevalence of mental health issues, majorly anxiety and depression. Treatments like cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) conducted in a face-to-face setting, have consistently demonstrated their effectiveness. Though not always accessible or reasonably priced for everyone, face-to- face treatment environments offer great assistance. AI-based counselling is starting to be a good replacement for those in need of real-time, …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Psychotherapeutic Approaches for Enhancing Perinatal Mental Health
Abstract: Pregnancy is a life turning event in a woman's life. Many women during pregnancy and after the birth of the child face mental health issues like anxiety, depression, and stress due to varied reasons. If not addressed properly, these can affect the mother-child bond, the lady's relationship with the entire family, and the child's cognitive and emotional development. As per WHO, “Globally about 10% of pregnant women and 13% of …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–38 Read article
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Importance of Clinical Decision Making by Nurses in Care of Patients in Acute Care Settings
Abstract: Clinical decision making is a complex process. Healthcare workers need to consider various aspects of healthcare using a vast body of knowledge while formulating a clinical decision. More recently, clinical decision making has become a collaborative process and patients are also involved as much as possible. The ultimate goal of every clinical decision making is to achieve the best health outcomes for the clients. Through review of relevant literatures, seven …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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A Review of Artificial Intelligence with Psychological Framework
Abstract: AbstractThis appeared as if AI were one of the center inquiries of science, on an equivalent balance with inquiries concerning the way of the universe and the way of life. Computerized reasoning, with its computational similitude, offered the main clear course to tackle this testing issue, and the advances made in the field’s initial 20 years, since it is establishing at the 1956 Dartmouth meeting, appeared to be sufficiently great …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Exploring the Studies of Mathematics: Foundations, Evolution, Pedagogy and Prospects
Abstract: Mathematics, often regarded as the universal language of science and logic, has evolved through centuries as both a tool for understanding the natural world and a discipline of abstract reasoning. This study explores the multifaceted dimensions of mathematics by examining its foundations, historical evolution, pedagogical approaches, and future prospects. The foundational aspects trace back to ancient civilizations—Babylonian arithmetic, Greek geometry, and Indian and Arabic contributions to algebra— highlighting how early …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Assessment Of Prescription Pattern Of Antibiotics In Geriatric Population At Tertiary Hospital
Abstract: Antibiotics is an anti-infective agent that are capable of Destroying and inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms and it is derived from Bacteria or Moulds that are toxic to other bacteria. Alexander Fleming in1928,accidently discovered Penicillin notatum . he found that penicillin notatum are extremely effective even at very low concentration. In elder population Aging process causes changes in nervous system, cognition , vision , hearing , memory, learning , intelligence …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Factors Contributing to Relapse in Alcohol and Opioid Dependence Among Patients Admitted to Selected Hospitals in Ludhiana, Punjab.
Abstract: Introduction: Substance abuse involves the dangerous or detrimental use of psychoactive substances, such as alcohol and illegal drugs. The use of these substances can result in dependence syndrome, which encompasses a range of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological effects that arise from ongoing substance use. Objectives: This study was carried out to examine the factors linked to relapse in alcohol and opioid dependence among patients admitted to selected hospitals in Ludhiana, …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Smart Grid Energy Saving Technique Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The energy authorities provided the computation at reasonable rates for straightforward congestion management. By giving the specific information needed for energy use that is aimed towards client demands, the microgrid enables significant energy cost reductions & better power cash reserves. Processing data and producing predictions for a developing electrical system would be difficult, nevertheless, given the analysis that has been done and the population's characteristics. A Deep Learning (DL) Electricity …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article