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36 articles for “Water Purity”
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Dispersed Air Flotation for the Removal of Solids from Water
Abstract: The quest for clean drinking water is fundamental to our existence as without it, there is no life. This research exploits the feasibility of using principles of the state-of-the-art flotation technique for solid-liquid water clarification. Dispersed air flotation [DAF] as a separation technique, involves dispersing (scattering) compressed air at high pressure into water. A fluidic oscillator is employed to generate minute micro-bubbles from a 20 microns pore sized ceramic diffusers …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Parametric Studies of In-house Resin for Hardness Removal
Abstract: Presence of high amount of calcium and/or magnesium makes the water hard as these ions in water react with other chemical agents and constituents of metallic plumbing etc. The process accelerates in the presence of heat. It decreases the efficiency of the unit operation due to the formation of scales. Hence, scaling is the main issue for which hard water is required to be treated or polished. De-mineralized water finds …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Algal Biodiversity of the Ruparel River of the Alwar District of Rajasthan
Abstract: Algae are the gems of the biological world. They have the tremendous kinds of the function in the ecosystem. They play a variety of the role in the food chains and in the biogeochemical cycles. In this research paper, we have try to work to elucidate the algae biodiversity of the Ruparel River of the Alwar district of Rajasthan. The river is the epimeheral and they had the flow of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 123–127 Read article
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Antimicrobial Activity of Indian Vessels (Copper, Silver and Bronze): A New Horizon
Abstract: AbstractWater is the essence of life. Water known as Jala in Sanskrit has several synonyms in Sanskrit. One of the synonyms of water in Sanskrit is Jeevanam which means life. Water is not only an essential element but is also one of the five basic essential elements for the creation of this universe (including the humans). It is the JalaMahabhoota – the water element. Charaka Samhita mentions that all types …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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Characterization studies on surface activation of phosphor bronze wire mesh via different chemical means for water distillation applications
Abstract: Surface activation of phosphor bronze structured packing modules is an important step in the manufacturing of high efficiency water distillation columns as it ensures excellent mass transfer behaviour and overall process intensification. These packed columns are used in the nuclear industry for heavy water production and purification. Activation is generally achieved through a treatment involving aqueous NaOH solution with bubbling of oxygen gas through it. This leads to the development …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Drawbacks of the Water Monitoring System
Abstract: Water quality stands as a paramount determinant influencing human existence. Purity tests for the water must often be performed immediately. There will need to be testing at multiple locations if the area to be studied is large. If the geographical area under consideration is extensive or large, testing will need to take place at multiple locations within that area. Continual assessments of the water's quality will be difficult and time-consuming. …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Influence of Agitation and Static Cultivation on Physicochemical Characteristics of Bacterial Cellulose Produced by Gluconacetobacterliquefaciens MTCC 3135
Abstract: Bacterial cellulose (BC) a with applications spanning biomedical, food, paper, electronics, and diverse industrial processes. Its unique properties include high purity, biocompatibility, and flexibility. BC is a versatile natural biopolymeric material, secreted by certain acetic acid bacteria. BC has numerous benefits over plant cellulose due to distinctive features, e.g., higher polymerization degree and purity, superior crystalline structure, water retention, biocompatibility, and biodegradability, which make BC a valuable material in creating …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Physico-chemical Analysis of Water Sample from Bwaji Stream
Abstract: The important of water safety for drinking and other human activities cannot be over emphasise. However, the safety of drinking water is affected by various contaminants as a result of anthropogenic activities. Such contaminants cause serious health problems. Bwaji Stream being the source of water to the community, the physico-Chemical parameters of the water were evaluated to ascertain the purity of the source and avoid likely health problems as a …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Harnessing IoT for Water Quality Surveillance and Management
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of IoT technology's integration in water quality management, focusing on real time monitoring of key parameters like pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and temperature. Since it directly affects people's health and well-being, agriculture's viability, and the preservation of our natural environment, water quality is extremely important. However, as the world's population and industrialization grow, so does the need for water sources, making maintaining their purity extremely …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Preliminary design assessment of heavy water purification columns through shortcut calculations including hydraulic and mass transfer characteristics
Abstract: Heavy water having deuterium content of 99.9% and more is used as the moderator and the coolant in pressurized heavy water nuclear reactors (PHWRs). This purity is maintained by vacuum distillation in packed columns. This work analyses the effect of packing type on preliminary column design based on certain user-defined specifications, with a focus on mass transfer and hydraulic characteristics of the column. Geometrical characteristics of commercial metallic packing materials …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Water Electrolysis-based Hydrogen Generation Systems: A Review
Abstract: This work presents a review of the works on the water electrolysis-based hydrogen generation systems. The works have been presented in two sections, namely the research done at the international and national levels. As far as the analysis is considered, the focus is on the parametric analysis, which effects the performance of a hydrogen generation system developed using the concept of electrolysis of alkaline solution. The review shows that many …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Green Hydrogen Production Using Air-Conditioner Condensate Wastewater: A Review of Solar-Powered Electrolysis Systems
Abstract: As the world moves toward sustainable and clean energy solutions, growing attention has been directed toward alternative energy carriers such as Hydrogen (H 2 ). Hydrogen is considered an attractive energy option due to its high-density energy and ecofriendly properties. However, most conventional H 2 production methods rely on fossil-fuel-based processes such as steam methane reforming and coal gasification, which contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. As …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Water and Social Beliefs
Abstract: Water is the fundamental constituent to all forms of life. Due to its esteem importance, our preceding philosophers supported water as pious. In every society, there were certain ideas which depicted to us the importance of the water for life. In the Rig-Veda (base of Indian Hindu society), water was addressed as principal “source of energy.” River is an important source of freshwater on earth and in the Bible it …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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Structure and Crystal Growth of Urea Doped P- Block Element
Abstract: Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials exhibiting second harmonic generation have attracted considerable attention over the past few decades because of their technological significance in areas such as optical communication, signal processing, and instrumentation. Urea, being an important NLO material, presents challenges in crystal growth and handling due to its highly hygroscopic nature. Various derivatives of urea have been investigated for NLO applications, and some have shown promising potential in this field. …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 08–13 Read article
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Study of Groundwater Quality of Rewa, M.P. India: A Review
Abstract: Water is equivalent to life. One cannot predict life without water. Water is very essential for sustaining life in this planet. Water is an important compound as it sustains life however if It is not suitable for drinking or contaminated it may lead to an end of life. Therefore, the need of an hour is to analyse the quality of water before using it for any domestic purposes. There are …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Sensors and Artificial Intelligence based Intelligent Thermos
Abstract: For more than a century, the traditional thermos bottle—a passive container for temperature control—has essentially not altered. This offers a huge chance for innovation in a time when health and wellness technology are intertwined. In order to bridge the gap between basic fluid containment and proactive personal health management, this paper presents the design concept for an Intelligent Thermos, a smart hydration system. A low-power microprocessor with Bluetooth connectivity controls …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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SIMULATION OF ETHANOL DISTILLATION USING CHEMCAD
Abstract: Aiming for Sustainable and low-Cost operation of ethanol distillation. The recovery step is usually carried out during the distillation process and is challenging, particularly regarding purity, operating cost issues. This study aimed to evaluate the ethanol distillation from ethanol-methanol and water mixture as a function of the reflux ratio in a process employing a Fractionating column. Test were performed using a standard mixture of ethanol, methanol and water using total …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Molasses to Ethanol Conversion Processes Overview: Process Simulation of the Beer-Ethanol Distillation
Abstract: The main target of this research is to give an overview of ethanol production and also to investigate the distillation process in a comparative way between the simulation and the lab tests. Different samples at different stages have been measured from the fermentation section to evaluate the ethanol production rate and concentration in each one of the fermenter as well as the PH measurements have been considered over six periods …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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A New Developed Hydrogen Generator for Hydrogen Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Hydrogen practically does not occur in its pure form on Earth and must be extracted from other compounds using various chemical methods. There are currently many methods of industrial hydrogen production, which include: steam reforming of methane and natural gas; coal gasification; biotechnology; water electrolysis. Hydrogen production by water electrolysis has a number of advantages over other methods, including: availability of available raw materials (water); a wide range of hourly …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Study of Coke-oven Gas Desulphurization and Methods to Improve Sulphur Quality
Abstract: The coke-oven gas has high calorific value and can be used for the burning process. The coke-oven gas coming out from the coke-oven department contains impurities like Sulphur, Ammonia, Tar, and Naphthalene. Sulphur is the major impurity; it is very harmful and poisonous to the environment. So the removal of sulphur plays an important role in the purification of coke-oven gas. The sulphur extraction can be done by absorption using …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 16–23 Read article