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14 articles for “Universal gate”
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An Approach to Simplify Universal Logic Gates Using Majority Function
Abstract: There has always been a continuous urge to reduce power consumption in very large scale integration (VLSI) circuit design. Sometimes reduction in the total number of transistors in a fundamental logic gate helps to enhance power saving. But, there stands a tradeoff in between power, delay and size of the chip. Static and dynamic power gets escalated as the device dimension is scaled down and vice versa. In our approach, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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ESP32 Web Gateway: Bridging Devices for Seamless Interconnectivity in IoT
Abstract: A gateway functions as a conduit linking two networks, which may utilize different networking models. In its role as an intermediary, it receives data from one system, interprets it, and then transmits it to another system. Gateways, also referred to as protocol devices, have the capability to operate at various network layers and typically possess greater complexity compared to switches or routers. This project aims to revolutionize data communication in …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Novel approaches to the Design and Optimization of Universal Shift Register with Reversible logic
Abstract: Reversible logic is gaining importance in new multi-disciplinary fields, such as quantum computing, low-power computing, and even nanotechnology. The study of reversible gates has quickly evolved as a distinctive area of research as a result of the new developments aimed at fully utilizing resources and performing operations without any loss of information. With chip integration, these USRs, or Universal Shift Registers, have now become fundamental sequential components needed in various …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Power Reduction at 90 nm through Circuit Level Modification
Abstract: Along with dynamic power, leakage power has turned out to be a major contributor to the overall power consumption in VLSI circuits. This problem is even more stringent in nano-scale dimension devices according to the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS). As the technological advancements demand more function per device with a significant shrinking in device dimension, heat per unit area is also escalating at an elevated rate. This turns …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 101–107 Read article
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A Study of Bi-CNTFET Technology as an Alternative to Bi-CMOS Technology
Abstract: The scaling down of devices has been the driving force towards technological advancements. Further scaling down has faced serious limits related to fabrication technology and device performances. CNTFET is a promising alternative for CMOS devices with which, further scaling down can be achieved. Furthermore, CNTFET offers many advantages over CMOS technology. Similar to Bi-CMOS technology, which combines the advantages of bipolar and CMOS technologies, Bi-CNTFET technology would be an even …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Some Investigations with Ultra High Speed Low Power All Optical digital Logic Gates
Abstract: AbstractThis paper illustrates design for an all-optical optical inverter and universal digital logic NAND gate using NRZ format, realized by MZI structure. Miscellaneous evaluations have been done to examine the designs performance in terms of their generated output waveforms. Simulations have been done for significant design parameters as chirp factor, laser power and bit error rate at different data-rates. Optical Logical gate outputs have been verified. It showed good design …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Webometric Analysis of Universities in Gujarat
Abstract: AbstractIt has been observed that web-based resources of information have great role to play in academic and research activities. Millions of users are using the web as primary source of information, communicating and sharing the knowledge. University websites are gateways of the virtual location and important information regarding the admissions, various academic announcements, infrastructure and facilities, information related to examination and results, news and views etc. for their students and …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 103–111 Read article
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A Bio-Bibliometric Analysis of Dr. Suprabhat Mukherjee, a Pioneer of Innovative Approach for Colon Cancer Treatment Using Fluids of Custard Apple (Annona Reticulata) Seeds
Abstract: Dr. Suprabhat Mukherjee, associated with Kazi Nazrul University (KNU), West Bengal, India, is a globally recognized immunobiologist, and a celebrated Indian scientist cum researcher for his contributions in Corona Vaccine, and Colon Cancer. This study covers his 154 research publications in various forms of published documents during 2010–2024. Personal information and data about research contributions, have been collected from the bibliographic databases like Google Scholar (GS), Research Gate (RG), and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 50–68 Read article
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Information Literacy Competency among Female Research Scholars of Karnatak University, Dharwad: A Study
Abstract: With the phenomenal growth of information in both print and electronic forms, it has become difficult for individuals to get the required information when it is needed. Thus, competency of information literacy is required to transform the information society of today into the learning society of tomorrow. Hence, the present study was undertaken to assess the competency level of information literacy among female research scholars of Karnatak University, Dharwad. The …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Detecting Phishing Websites Using Hybrid Methodologies
Abstract: In the digital era, personal information theft has become a widespread and increasingly severe crime. Cybercriminals, often known as hackers, use deceptive strategies, with phishing websites being a major method for stealing confidential data. These fake websites imitate legitimate ones, tricking users into revealing sensitive personal and financial information, which has led to a rise in fraud cases. To address this escalating threat, a comprehensive research paper is proposed. This …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 59–65 Read article
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Profile of Research Publications in Medicine: Study of Jordanian Medical Institutes
Abstract: The present study has been undertaken to explore the Jordanian medical science research output indexed in Scopus database during the last five decades. A total of 11106 documents were found using ‘Subjarea’ and ‘Affilcountry’ of the Scopus as search fields. The research output in Jordan is mainly produced through journal articles and reviews in medical sciences. The five-year interval from 2016-2020 is having highest number of publications while as the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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E-Library Resources Available and Use for Information Services by Users in University Libraries of North West Zone of Nigeria
Abstract: This paper examined the E-library resources available, types of E-library resources frequently used and utilized for information services in North West University in Nigeria. A survey research method was adopted to carry out the study using descriptive research methodology. The population used under this study comprised all the state—federal, state, and private universities in North-west geopolitical zone of Nigeria comprising seventeen (17) studied universities. The population considered to be the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Comparative Performance Analysis of Inter-Domain Routing in Integrated UMTS and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks with CBR Conversational Traffic Class on Various Routing Protocols
Abstract: Integration of Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Ad Hoc Networks is to increase services for mobile host and improve coverage of UMTS Networks. Inter-Domain routing is new challenge for Integrated UMTS and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks due to multiple base stations and gateways. This paper presents a comparative performance analysis for Inter-domain routing in Integrated UMTS and WLAN Ad Hoc Networks with symmetric Constant-Bit-Rate …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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Novelty of Cascaded Inverter Based Two Stage Power Conditioning Systems for Constant Wind Power Applications
Abstract: Wind energy has proved to be the most promising renewable energy source because of its environmental friendly nature. Wind energy can be generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of atmospheric air. The present concern towards wind turbines is to increase the size of turbine in order to harvest more energy and also to reduce cost of per megawatt capacity. This paper proposes a 2-stage power conversion technique. The first stage …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–11 Read article