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38 articles for “Statistical Process Control”
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Process Performance by optimization of Process Capability Indices for Seal Groove Operation
Abstract: The Correlation between Statistical Process control, Production and Cost Department is the need of today’s organization. Since any Production Industry has almost one of the most important objective that to minimize the cost associated with their product and services. This can be achieved by improving and developing new strategy among these departments. So, it is necessary to study the various parameters of the Statistical Process Control (Process Capability Indices), Production, …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Goal of Manufacturing Industries ZD: A Mapping Review
Abstract: Current LPG (liberalized/Privatized/Globalized) market is open and highly competitive market. The Zero defect is Quality concept to survive in this market. Current scenario of today’s industries is to implement zero defect concepts in production/manufacturing system. “Zero defect” concept can be achieved through quality “Core Tools” which includes excellent quality assurance tools to improve the quality of manufacture. It also focuses on customer satisfaction. Core tools include various tools such as …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 57–60 Read article
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Factors Affecting Shear Stress on Tablet Hardness and Disintegration
Abstract: The quality and effectiveness of pharmaceutical tablets depend heavily on several factors influencing shear stress on tablet hardness and disintegration. These factors include formulation composition, wherein the selection and concentration of excipients and active ingredients affect how the tablet material responds to shear stress. Additionally, the compression force, speed, and duration during tablet compression are critical, impacting tablet hardness and disintegration properties. Tablet geometry and design, along with tablet press …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Optimizing Milling Parameters in Face Milling Operation
Abstract: In statistics, response surface methodology (RSM) establish a relationship between several self or system explanatory variables and one or more response variables. Since many variables are involved to control the process, the requirement of some mathematical models to represent the process is found to be necessary. In order to extract the result by this statistical analysis, the experimental results will have to be processed using the analysis of variance (ANOVA). …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 60–76 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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A Review of Statistical Project Control Tool for Construction Industry
Abstract: AbstractProject management at construction industry is a complex task which involves qualitative and quantitative analysis of the activities. Various statistical models have been developed and suggested by the researchers which aim at making the process of managing construction projects more systematic and to access any shortcoming at the proper time, before it leads to the failure of the project. This paper presents and overview of such methods and discusses theirimportance …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Optimisation of Electrocoagulation Flocculation Treatment of Laundry Greywater with Design of Experiment Methodology
Abstract: It is becoming increasingly more important to relook at the impact that greywater has on the environment and the opportunities that it can provide for water re-use. More especially that the sewer pipelines are often over flooded and overflowing onto the streets in most townships in South Africa due to sewer blockages, population, and wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) overcapacity. To cope with current and future wastewater treatment (WWT) demands, developments …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 41–58 Read article
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Minimizing Defective Product through Effective Production Planning and Control of Rear Wheel Drum
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to describe the different operations that can be performed to improve the quality and reduce the quantity of defect in product by six sigma method. As we all know that today, the main objective of the companies to satisfy the customers by providing them good quality product. As now days, there is large amount of competition in global market among different companies, so, …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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UV Method of Development and Validation of Olaparib
Abstract: An analytical method must be developed and validated in the discovery, development, and production of pharmaceuticals to ensure the identification, purity, potency, and performance of drug commodities. Quality control laboratories use official test protocols that emerge from the processes. A simple ultraviolet spectrophotometric approach was designed and validated using various characteristics, including linearity. Precision, reproducibility, accuracy, robustness, ruggedness, limit of detection, and limit of quantification are among the measuring criteria. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Influence of SlS Parameters on Strength and Fatigue Durability of Polyamide-12
Abstract: Selective Laser Sintering (SLS), a laser-based polymer powder bed fusion process, has gained prominence in the fabrication of high-performance thermoplastics such as Polyamide-12 (PA12). This paper provides an extensive review of how key SLS process parameters—such as laser power, scan speed, hatch spacing, and energy density—affect the mechanical properties of PA12 components, with a specific focus on tensile strength and fatigue resistance. Studies demonstrate that increasing energy input enhances particle …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 178–191 Read article
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Additive Manufacturing of Polymer-Based Advanced Composites: Mechanical Properties and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: Fabrication of large-scale and geometrically complex polymer-based advanced composites via fused deposition modelling (FDM) has been shown to be a promising technology for the production of such materials, however there are challenges in using short carbon fibre-reinforced polylactic acid (CF-PLA) which include obtaining high mechanical performance and maintaining dimensional accuracy with dynamic robot motion and complex interactions occurring between process parameters. The conventional approaches are mostly static feed rates or …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1326–1335 Read article
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Management of Ship-Generated Pollution in Nigerian Seaports
Abstract: The impact of ship-borne pollution in Nigeria’s seaport is alarming. Following the guidelines of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL). This study identifies the types of ship-generated waste; evaluates the availability of waste reception facilities in Nigerian seaports, examining the costs of operation waste reception facilities in the Nigerian Seaports; examines the management of ship waste collection processes in the Nigerian Seaports; investigates the implementation …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–42 Read article
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A Review on Parametric Optimization of WEDM Technique for OHNS Steel
Abstract: In this study, the Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) process for OHNS (Oil Hardened Non-Shrinking) steel, a high-performance material frequently used in the production of dies, punches, and precision tooling components, is optimized parametrically and validated experimentally. A continuously moving wire electrode and a sequence of electrical discharges are used in WEDM, a non-traditional machining method, to erode material and produce intricate and precise profiles, particularly in materials that are …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Nitrosamine Accumulation, Processing Variables, and Indigenous Plant Inhibitors in Nigerian Traditionally Processed Meats
Abstract: N-nitrosamines are classified as probable or possible human carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Carcinogenic N-nitrosamines — principally N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) — are formed in abundance during the preparation of widely consumed Nigerian traditional processed meats including suya, kilishi, and balangu. This original investigation combined a six geopolitical zone of Nigerian market survey with laboratory-controlled model system experiments, effects of processing parameters on N-Nitrosamine formation …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 61–72 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation on Surface Roughness of Laser Beam Machining of Aluminium Alloy
Abstract: Laser beam machining (LBM) is a cutting-edge technique widely utilized for precision machining of advanced materials. This experimental investigation focuses on the surface roughness of aluminum alloy (Al 6061) during LBM. The study systematically examines the impact of process parameters such as laser power, cutting speed, and gas pressure on surface roughness (Ra). The significance of surface roughness in determining the quality and functionality of machined components is emphasized. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 82–104 Read article
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Experimental Investigations on Concentric Flow Dry Ultrasonic Assisted Wire Electric Discharge Machining (CFDUAWEDM) Using Regression Analysis
Abstract: This paper presents an application of concentric flow mode of dry dielectric (compressed air) supply for ultrasonic assisted wire electric discharge machining process (CFDUAWEDM). The concentric flow mode of dielectric supply using ultrasonic assistance is expected to offers improved surface integrity, environmental and operator friendliness during wire electric discharge machining (WEDM) process. Experimental set up was developed wherein, the ultrasonic vibration was applied to the electrode wire using an ultrasonic …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Cyber-Secure IoT Framework for Monitoring Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites Using Embedded Sensors
Abstract: The present research paper suggests a cyber-safe Internet of Things system in real-time monitoring of fiber-reinforced polymer composites with inbuilt sensors. It is aimed at enhancing structural health maintenance, using sensual, intelligent analysis, and data protection in the same platform. Multi-layer architecture An embedded sensor, signal processing, anomaly detection and lightweight layer of cyber-security are developed. Experimental validation is done under controlled conditions and the performance is measured by these …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 434–458 Read article
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Optimization of Machining Parameters of EN-27 Material Using Wire Electric Discharge Machining (WEDM)
Abstract: The optimization of Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) parameters for EN-27 alloy steel, a high-strength material widely utilized in mechanical and structural applications, is the subject of this study's methodical analysis. Due to its hardness and poor machinability by conventional methods, WEDM is preferred for achieving precise dimensional accuracy and surface integrity. The primary objective of this work is to enhance machining performance by identifying optimal process parameters influencing Material …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Emerging Technologies Big Data and Cloud
Abstract: Cloud computing is a effective and rising generation to carry out large and complicated computing. It affords a such an surroundings that's reliable & fault tolerant to haven massive information disbursed control systems. Big statistics refers back to the incapacity of vintage statistics architectures to address new statistics units efficiently. In the current times, exceptional boom has been determined in massive statistics domain, generated thru cloud computing. Big statistics remedy …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Spatiotemporal Analysis of Mean-Field Coupled Lorenz Oscillators for Applications in Electronic Network Design and Chaotic Synchronization
Abstract: This study investigates the spatiotemporal behavior of a network of 100 coupled Lorenz oscillators interacting through mean-field coupling with coupling strength κ = 0.1 and explores its relevance to electronic system design and nonlinear network architectures. While each oscillator follows classical Lorenz dynamics, the coupling mechanism enables collective behavior that resembles synchronization phenomena observed in distributed electronic and communication systems. Numerical simulations reveal rich dynamical characteristics including partial synchronization, emergent …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article