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426 articles for “Science and Technology”
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The Intersection of Technology and Environmental Science: A Study of Satellite Sensing
Abstract: As coastal communities continue to deal with the many threats that climate change brings, satellite sensing is becoming an increasingly vital tool for assessing and managing risk. By using this technology, environmental scientists, lawmakers, and city planners can make better choices that will make coastal cities safer and stronger in the long run. Using satellite data in city planning and disaster preparedness has made a big difference in lessening the …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Internet of Things-based Smart Agriculture
Abstract: AbstractInternet is used in communication in solving certain human challenges. These challenges are usually in the areas of science and technology including but not limited to agriculture. In all these areas, the internet is used to conduct communication in order to achieve smart recognition, tracking, monitory, administration and positioning. The study evaluated Internet of things-enabled agriculture (IoTsEA). It examined the characteristics of IoTs in relation to agriculture, the deliverables of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Breaking Barriers: Overcoming Challenges for Women in STEM in India-A Conceptual Perspective
Abstract: STEM education which brings together Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics has become the foundation for success in today’s fast-changing, technology-driven world. It helps students think critically, solve real-world problems, and adapt to new innovations like artificial intelligence, robotics, data science, and biotechnology. In a country like India, where digital transformation is reshaping every sector, STEM education is not just an academic choice but a key to national growth and progress. …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Revolutionizing Low Carbon Concrete: Innovations at the Nexus of Computational Science, Data Analytics, and Sustainable Technologies
Abstract: Concrete production accounts for 7% of global CO2 emissions necessitating low carbon innovations to curb exponential demand threatening climate commitments. This research reviews sustainable construction literature integrating computational simulations, big data infrastructure monitoring and alternative process redesign. Analysis reveals 30-50% reductions achievable through combined use of industrial ecologies, smarter sensing coordinated with ML optimization and novel binders like alkali-activated geopolymers. Rigorous LCA quantification verifies environmental superiority over conventional formulations. Case …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Data Handling Algorithms for the Healthcare System for the Prediction of Diabetes in Health Data Science (HDS): A Review Report
Abstract: In recent years, diabetes has become the biggest disease in different countries around the world. This disease is caused by adulteration in food ingredients, unhealthy food habits, a lack of physical exercise, and changing the lifestyle every time without a routine chart. The main objective of this review paper is to provide a proper understanding of the machine learning algorithm used in the healthcare system to handle diabetic patients' data. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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The Contribution of Mathematics to Make Developed India
Abstract: This research paper explores the significant contributions of mathematics to the development of India, tracing its influence from ancient innovations to modern applications across diverse sectors. India has a long-standing mathematical tradition, with foundational achievements such as the invention of zero, the decimal system, and advancements in algebra, trigonometry, and geometry, which profoundly shaped global knowledge systems. These early contributions established India as a pioneering hub of mathematical thought and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 08–15 Read article
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Current Updates On Employability Of Artificial Intelligence In Healthcare Science & Research
Abstract: Over the centuries, tools have been developed to increase refinement to manipulate different tools in many ways to use human digital computers. It can perform the same types of numerical and symbolic operations that can be done by ordinary people, but faster and more reliable. Artificial intelligence algorithms applied to computer applications and software. Include knowledge-based systems. AI is the science that mimics the mental skills of humans in computers. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 72–77 Read article
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Incorporating Indigenous Knowledge Systems into Environmental Education for Sustainable Development
Abstract: Indian history is extensive and includes everything from the invention of the zero to the creation of novel medical treatments or technological advancements. The traditional Indian knowledge system has continuously demonstrated its sustainability and commitment to advancing the welfare of all societal members. Indigenous knowledge has gained importance in science and technology in recent years. But it also has a big impact on environmental education. Global suffering is a result …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Power Estimation Approach for Artix 7 FPGA using Machine Learning Technique
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents the power estimation approach using a suitable machine learning technique. Artix7 FPGA has been chosen as the target FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) platform for understanding the methodology of power estimation. There are various approaches of power estimation for FPGAs that have been given in the literature viz. probabilistic, statistical, and LUT-based, etc. In the past few years, the demand for hand-handled devices like smartphones, tabs, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Double-edged Sword: Evaluating the Benefits and Challenges of AR and VR in Education
Abstract: Incorporating augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) into education is transforming traditional learning settings by boosting interactivity, engagement, and accessibility. AR and VR technologies provide immersive experiences that transform theoretical concepts into visual and practical applications, effectively catering to various learning styles. This abstract explores the impact of AR and VR on educational outcomes, examining their applications across various disciplines, including STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics), humanities, and vocational …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Forensic Medicine: Its Evolution, Scope, Applications, and Future Directions
Abstract: Forensic medicine, a key junction of medical and law, has evolved substantially throughout the centuries, responding to scientific and technological advances. Forensic medicine, derived from the Latin term forensis, meaning “before the forum,” has evolved significantly over the centuries from rudimentary methods of determining the cause of death to a sophisticated and highly specialized medical discipline. Today, it encompasses a wide range of fields, including clinical forensic medicine, forensic pathology, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Literature of Green Architecture
Abstract: The term green architecture implies the use of environmental principles as the basis when designing buildings. In this perspective, the architecture of the future aims at synthesizing nature, technology, science, and even the imagination in the construction industry. The following paper explores green architecture on a generalized basis, which discusses its basic features, practices and the repercussions of green design on environmental sustainability. A key component of eco-architecture is to …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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Effectiveness of Practice-Based Professional Development in Enhancing Stem Teachers
Abstract: STEM is about science technology engineering and math all put together in school work. Small group talks are seen as a good way to help students learn in these classes but it depends on things like how much the teacher knows about the topic and whether they feel ready to lead the talks. We looked at photovoltaics for this which mixes all the STEM areas and connects to solar power …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Processing of Magnesium Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced with Graphene Nano Platelets through Vacuum Stir Casting and Investigating its Mechanical Behaviour
Abstract: AbstractThe application of metal matrix composites (MMCs) as structural engineering materials has received increasing attention in recent years. Their high strength and toughness at elevated temperatures coupled with low-density makes them suitable for use in applications where conventional engineering materials, such as steel are used. MMCs exhibit significantly higher stiffness and mechanical strength compared to matrix alloys, but often suffer from lower ductility and interior fracture toughness. MMCs have the …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Study of Shear Strength and Hardness of Resistance Spot Welding for Automotive Applications
Abstract: Resistance spot welding is the most popular process used in automotive and aerospace for joining of sheet metals of different thicknesses, shapes, and materials. There has been already much research done on the resistance spot welding. This review paper gives an overview of the performance of resistance spot welds in an automobile. For this, AWS D8.9M:2012 (Test Methods for Evaluating the resistance spot welding behaviour for automotive steel sheet materials) …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Review Paper on Minimisation of Sand Casting Defects through Quality Improvement Methods
Abstract: Casting is a process of producing near net–shape metal components. It requires detailed planning, execution and quality inspection to ensure not only the dimensional accuracy of casting parts but the metallurgical integrity and mechanical properties of castings. This paper reviews the different types of casting defects such as shrinkage porosity, cold shut, sand inclusions, mould failure, surface hardening occurring in foundries. These defects directly affect on profitability and quality level …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of In2S3 Nanoflake Thin Film for Photosensor Applications
Abstract: Indium sulphide (In2S3) thin films in the form of nanoflakes are synthesized by using chemical vapour deposition method on glass substrate with the intension to test its photosensor applications. These as deposited nanoflake thin films are characterized for physicochemical properties using X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX) analysis,scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while optoelectronic properties were studied using optical and electrical characteristics obtained through UV-Vis transmission spectroscopy and I-V …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Effect of Varying Particle Size and Content of Barley Husk on the Physical, Mechanical and Diffusional Properties of Poly Vinyl Alcohol/Barley Husk Composite Films
Abstract: Poly vinyl alcohol (PVA)/natural barley husk (NBH) composite films were prepared using solution casting method. The influence of content (5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 wt%) and particle size (89, 152, 251, 354 and 599 µm) of NBH on the physical, mechanical and diffusional properties of composite films were evaluated. Tensile strength and elongation of the composite films decreased by 55.73 and 59.48% and young’s modulus increased by 76.46% with …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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A Review Paper on Shrinkage Defect in Investment Casting
Abstract: Investment casting is also known as lost wax casting process. It is used to make various components of machines and jewellery with good accuracy compared to other castings. It is also used to make difficult components which may not be possible by conventional casting process. Investment casting is very helpful process for higher quality requirements. But still, there are many defects occurring in the process, like shrinkage, cold run, blow …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 18–20 Read article