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28 articles for “CFD tools”
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Using CFD Tools Heat Exchanger Design: A Review
Abstract: AbstractIn present day, shell and tube heat exchanger is the most common type heat exchanger widely used in oil refinery and other large chemical process, because it suits high pressure application. The process in solving simulation consists of modeling and meshing the basic geometry of shell and tube heat exchanger using CFD (computational fluid dynamics) package.Keywords: CFD, heat exchanger, shell heat exchanger, tube heat exchangerCite this ArticleRaj Kumar Yadav. Using …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 26–28 Read article
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Heat Transfer Analysis Through External Fins by CFD Tool
Abstract: The natural convection heat transfer from the heated vertical plates to air can be enhanced with the amendment in the shape of the plates. One of the methods for increasing the heat transfer is by the use of extended surfaces such as external fins. This study includes the CFD analysis of the heat transfer enhancement through different fins having various shapes and sizes considering both conductive and nonconductive fins. The …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A Detailed Study on Performance Evaluation of Multiple Co-Axial Nozzles
Abstract: A nozzle is a device which converts the PE (Pressure Energy) of flowing jet into KE (Kinetic Energy). In this paper we tried to determine the performance of various types of nozzles i.e., with varying the inlet cross section dimension (square, circular, hexagon etc.) and keeping the outlet condition same i.e., circular cross section and analysis by using CFD (Computational fluid dynamics) tools (Gambit, Catia and Ansys Fluent).Keywords: Nozzles, CFD …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–48 Read article
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Estimation of Shallow Water Effects Using Empirical and Numerical Methods for Inland Vessels
Abstract: Due to the increased demand for transportation of cargoes through waterways, there is a need for more and efficient inland vessels. The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) has planned initiatives to augment the inland waterways sector through strategic development, complementing one activity with others to ensure efficient and effective movement of goods within the country for in-bound and out-bound destinations. A key element of this plan will be the …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Exploration of Effect of Geometrical Parameters on Ejector Effectiveness
Abstract: The motivating fluid stream's own internal power and pressure-related flow work are transformed into kinetic energy via the ejector's operating principle. The present investigation examines how different operating environments and geometrical factors affect the efficiency of steam ejectors used in refrigeration operations. The geometrical parameters and operating conditions are mixing section length, radius, and the primary nozzle exit radius, thermally driven heat pumps for heating and cooling can be promising …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Design of Maritime Empennage Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV): A Comprehensive Study
Abstract: This project presents a comprehensive study on the design and development of a maritime empennage unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tailored for operations in coastal and naval environments. The primary objective is to engineer an efficient, stable, and mission-adaptable UAV with an optimized empennage configuration that enhances aerodynamic performance and control in maritime conditions. The study involves a systematic design process encompassing mission requirement analysis, conceptual and preliminary design, aerodynamic modeling, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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A Review of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in Impinging Jet System
Abstract: Fluid flow and heat transfer in impinging air jet are of great importance in different engineering applications. The review concentrates on heat transfer studies in impinging air jet based on Nozzle geometry, Reynolds No, Nozzle to plate spacing, Nozzles with arrays or mesh screens, porous plates, oblique angle, plate geometry, plate surfaces and cross flow of jet and incorporates two major parts namely, experimental and numerical methodologies. Experimental methodologies employ …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Numerical Simulations of Heat transfer in Microchannels for Cooling in Microsystems
Abstract: Fluid flow at microscale is being studied extensively in recent years. Understanding the heat transfer characteristics and fluid flow at these scales has relevance to electronics cooling, microheat exchangers, microelectro mechanical systems (MEMS) devices amongst others. In this investigation, three-dimensional models of microchannels with different geometrical cross-sections have been numerically simulated using the CFD software tool FLUENT. The numerical data obtained from this work provides better understanding and insight into …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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CFD Analysis of Heat Transfer Enhancement in a Circular Pipe Flow by Swirl Flow
Abstract: Heat transfer enhancement techniques are very important to save more energy by using optimal energy sources. Heat transfer rate depends upon different parameters like Reynolds number, properties of fluid, nature of surface, mass flow rate, velocity, temperature and pressure. Many techniques are used for heat transfer enhancement in which swirl flow devices are effective. For enhancement of heat transfer, smooth pipe with tangentially injected swirl flow is better option than …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 16–44 Read article
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A Review on Smart and Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Increasing the crop yield, reducing cost and space, rendering environmental friendliness to the application method and synthesis of fertilizers and pesticides are objectives of research and studies on agriculture. For getting optimum results, acute control over the use of resources is very important aspect. Many of these advanced technologies are being explored for various applications. This review aims at providing insight on the research and studies on application of internet …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Chemical Reactor Design and Analysis: A Review
Abstract: Chemical reactors play a critical role in industries such as oil and gas, chemical processing, and power generation, where they operate under extreme pressure and handle highly toxic, compressible fluids. The growing need for alternative energy sources has led to an increased demand for vessels capable of withstanding high pressure and temperature, especially in the chemical and petroleum industries. Recent innovations in chemical reactor technology have concentrated on creating new …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 49–59 Read article
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Applications of CFD in Car Design
Abstract: Development of computational fluid dynamics has now reached a state of maturity, which enables it to stimulate the flow of past practical car design configurations. It can thus play a very useful role in car design and development. CFD codes can be used to determine different loads on car and thus provide necessary input for the structural design. They can also be used to study and optimize the flow patterns …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Inclusion Removal Study in a Integrated Tundish-Nozzle-Mold System by CFD
Abstract: CFD modelling is a powerful tool to study the complex flow phenomena happening in each step of the continuous casting process; considering this, the current research shows the impact of tundish turbulent phenomena on fluid dynamics and steel cleanliness considering an integrated system: tundish, nozzle, and mold. The mathematical simulations consider 3D cartesian coordinates for the continuity and Navier-Stokes equations together with the turbulent realizable and the multiphase VOF models. …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Wind Pressure Analysis on the Selected Structure Using IS 875 (Part 3) 2015 and CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics)
Abstract: Wind-induced pressure plays a significant role in the safety and serviceability of tall buildings, slender vertical structures, and signboard hoardings. Currently, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become an effective supplemental tool in the analysis of the interaction of wind and structures. This paper presents a unified comparative study integrating multiple investigations various modal (ⅰ) Tall rectangular building (50 m × 50 m × 150 m), (ⅱ) Rectangular Building (18 m …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 70–80 Read article
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Grid Sensitivity and Its Impact on the Hydrodynamics of a Submerged Vessel
Abstract: Accurate prediction of hydrodynamic characteristics is essential for the design and performance assessment of underwater vehicles and offshore structures. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has emerged as an effective tool for analyzing fluid flow behavior around submerged bodies, enabling detailed evaluation of pressure distribution, drag forces, and flow patterns. In this study, the effect of mesh refinement on the hydrodynamic analysis of a DRDC-STR submarine nose section was investigated using ANSYS …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Review on Computational Fluid Dynamics
Abstract: Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) seems to be a program that utilizes mechanics, computational mathematics, and computer science technologies to model and simulate how fluid that’s also, gas or liquid, flows. Descriptive and analytical forecasts may be integrated with the aid of CFD, which utilizes computational mathematics methods, computational programming and networking tools to create, grasp, build and then forecast the necessary possibilities. This paper would address a list of concerns …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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The Impact of High-Performance Computing on FEA and CFD Simulations
Abstract: The integration of advanced simulation techniques, such as Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), has transformed mechanical design by enabling engineers to develop optimized, efficient, and reliable systems. FEA is widely applied to analyze structural mechanics, thermal stresses, and vibrations, offering detailed insights into material behavior and design performance. On the other hand, CFD focuses on simulating fluid flow, heat transfer, and aerodynamic performance, making it indispensable …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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Studies on Thick Aerofoils at Subsonic Speeds for a Civil Transport Wing
Abstract: Airfoils are the most important elements of an aircraft wing, having a chord length a camber and a thickness distribution. Traditionally, airfoils were being developed by empirical methods taking considerable support from wind tunnel testing. The ratio of lift to drag indicates the efficiency of an aerofoil. The purpose of this study is to adequately acquaint, as a first step, with a validated vertex lattice method code, the X-foil for …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Aerodynamic Optimization of UAV Wings Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly deployed across defense, transportation, agriculture, and environmental monitoring, demanding improved aerodynamic efficiency to enhance endurance, stability, and payload capacity. Traditional aerodynamic optimization approaches, relying on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations and wind tunnel experiments, are often time-consuming and computationally expensive. This study proposes a machine learning (ML)-driven framework for the aerodynamic optimization of UAV wing geometries, aiming to significantly reduce design cycles while improving …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Role of Fluid Engineering in Biomedical and Healthcare Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fluid engineering — the study and application of fluid behavior, transport, and interaction — has become a cornerstone of modern biomedical and healthcare systems. This review synthesizes the multifaceted roles fluid engineering plays across diagnostics, therapeutics, biomedical devices, and physiological modeling. Micro-fluidics enables precise manipulation of microliter and nanoliter volumes, facilitating rapid point-of-care diagnostics, high-throughput screening, and the fabrication of uniform nano particles for targeted drug delivery. In cardiovascular medicine, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article