Search
122 articles for “Antibiotic Treatment”
-
The Aqueous Solution of Antibiotics Norfloxacin for Total Protein Contents in the Fifth Instar Larvae of Silkworm, Bombyx mori (L) (Double Hybrid Race) [(CSR2XCSR27)] x [(CSR6XCSR26)].
Abstract: The quality of food material supplied decide the quality of silky cocoon spun by the larval instars of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L). The present attempt deals with utilization of aqueous solution of Norfloxacin for treating the leaves of mulberry, Morus alba (L). Two concentrations of Norfloxacin were selected for the attempt. Two concentrations of Norfloxacin include 50 mg per liter (50 ppm) and 100 mg per liter (100 ppm). The …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Efficiency of Garamycin for the Control of Bacterial Disease: Flacherrie in the Larval Instars of Silkworm, Bombyx mori (L) (Race: Double Hybrid)
Abstract: Flacherrie, the bacterial disease is the most significant parameter associated with the loss of silk yield. The loss of appetite; discharge watery feces and vomiting are the common symptoms of infection of bacteria to the larval instars of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L). The present attempt is dealing with utilization of antibiotic compound for the control of bacterial disease: flacherrie in the larval instars of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L) (Race: Bivoltine …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
A Brief Review on Acne Vulgaris: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment
Abstract: Acne vulgaris is one of the most common dermatological disorders that afflict people in their adolescence. Acne vulgaris or simply known as acne is a human skin disease characterized by skin with scaly red skin (seborrhea), blackheads and whiteheads (comedones), pinheads (papules), large papules (nodules), pimples and scarring. Acne vulgaris is a disease of pilosebaceous unit characterized by the formation of open and closed comedones, papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–12 Read article
-
Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles by using Aqueous Leaf Extract of Tecomella Undulata (SM.) seem. and their Antibacterial Properties
Abstract: Abstract The efficient protocol for bio-synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Tecomella undulata leaves was developed. The present study revealed that bio-active compounds and secondary metabolites present in the aqueous extract function as stabilizing agent for AgNPs. UV-Visible spectro-analysis and FTIR confirm the presence of bioactive compounds and TEM, EDX and XRD studies confirm the crystalline nature, structure and surface morphology of silver nanoparticles produced from the plant Tecomella undulata. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 5–13 Read article
-
Bacterial Spectral in UTI in a Hospital Environment
Abstract: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) represent a significant public health issue, primarily caused by a variety of pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecalis, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. UTIs contribute substantially to illness and complications in individuals with pre-existing health conditions and account for a large portion of hospital visits globally. UTIs are usually self-limiting in people with no structural or functional problems, but they do tend to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Bacteriophages- A New Frontier in Medicine
Abstract: Bacteriophages, or phages, are viruses that specifically target and infect bacteria, offering an innovative alternative to traditional antibiotic treatments, especially in the face of rising antibiotic resistance. The resurgence of phage therapy has been driven by the increasing prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacterial strains and the slowdown in the development of new antibiotics. Phages, unlike antibiotics, target specific bacterial strains, reducing the impact on the natural microbiota and potentially offering a …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–35 Read article
-
Effective Homoeopathic Management of Allergic Rhinitis: A Case Series Utilizing Hepar Sulph 30 and Histamine 30 with Dietary Modifications
Abstract: Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR), means our immune system intruded by some allergens which is typically a harmless substance. These allergens are found in the air we breathe, in the food we eat, in the water and fluids we drink. These allergens are attacking on our immune system and the immune system responds to the allergens by releasing histamine and chemical mediators that cause symptoms in the nose, throat, eyes, ears, …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–16 Read article
-
Post-Antibiotic Gut Microbiota Recovery in the Rumen: Insights into Colonization Patterns, Population Density, and Diversity Dynamics
Abstract: The post-antibiotic recovery of gut microbiota represents a critical area of research in understanding how microbial communities rebalance and re-establish homeostasis following antibiotic-induced disruptions. Antibiotics, while effective against infections, can cause substantial shifts in gut microbiota, leading to dysbiosis – a state of microbial imbalance that impairs gut health and functions. This recovery process involves multiple complex dynamics, including colonization patterns, population density, and the restoration of microbial diversity. The …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
-
A Systematic Review on Peptic Ulcer Disease and its Pharmacological Treatment
Abstract: A chronic gastrointestinal condition known as Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) is typified by the formation of ulcers or mucosal erosions in the proximal duodenum and stomach. In the pathophysiology of PUD, the equilibrium between defensive processes like mucus and bicarbonate secretion, mucosal blood flow, and prostaglandin production, and aggressive factors such stomach acid secretion, pepsin activity, and Helicobacter pylori infection, is upset. Although stress and food have historically been blamed, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 76–84 Read article
-
Biosensors: Emerging Diagnostic Tool for Detection of Urinary Tract Infection
Abstract: AbstractUrinary tract infection (UTI) is listed among the most common bacterial infections worldwide. It is a complex disease and poses a significant repeated and persistent healthcare issuesa significant repeated and persistent healthcare issue. Antibiotics are the only first line of medication prescribed for the treatment of UTI, which are dependent on standard conventional culture-based laboratory diagnosis. These lab-based practices lead to a typical delay of two to three days which …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Global Prevalence of Salmonella-Mediated Gastroenteritis: A Brief Review
Abstract: Salmonella-mediated gastroenteritis, which has a large impact on morbidity and mortality worldwide is a serious public health issue. Millions of instances of gastroenteritis are linked to Salmonella each year, making it the major cause of foodborne sickness worldwide. Salmonella belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family and is classified as a Gram-negative bacterium. It was named afterAmerican veterinary surgeon Daniel Elmer Salmon (1850–1914). In 2010, the World Health Organisation reported high case …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
-
Assessment Of Prescription Pattern Of Antibiotics In Geriatric Population At Tertiary Hospital
Abstract: Antibiotics is an anti-infective agent that are capable of Destroying and inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms and it is derived from Bacteria or Moulds that are toxic to other bacteria. Alexander Fleming in1928,accidently discovered Penicillin notatum . he found that penicillin notatum are extremely effective even at very low concentration. In elder population Aging process causes changes in nervous system, cognition , vision , hearing , memory, learning , intelligence …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–15 Read article
-
A Screening Study on Occurrence and Distribution of Urinary Tract Infections Among Suspected Cases (Pyuria, With or Without Symptoms) During Pregnancy
Abstract: Background: Urinary tract infection is one of the most frequently seen medical complications in pregnancy. Methods: Ethical approval was granted for this research. The study employed a time-bound prospective design; total pregnant women (900) were categorized into those suspected of having UTI (pyuria, with or without symptoms) and those not suspected. Asymptomatic bacteriuria is diagnosed through a urine specimen with an appropriate microscopic examination, followed by culture. Results: The occurrence …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 13–20 Read article
-
Progression in multi-omics and immunological research on host-parasite interactions: Transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, and immune responses
Abstract: The interaction occuring between hosts and parasites is a quick and multi step-complex biological process that tries to influence disease outcomes. In recent years, multi-omics approaches, such as transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, and immunological studies, have gathered substantial eye in dissecting these interactions at a microscopic level. These techniques enable a vast understanding of the molecular structures involved in parasitic infections and host defense mechanisms. This article reviews the advancements …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Light-Dark Cycle Disruption in Hypothalamus Tissue of Mus Musculus Causes Change in the Expression of Gm45928 Gene
Abstract: The majority of organisms on earth display consistent 24-hour rhythms in their physiology and behavior due to circadian biology. Light and dark cycles play a key role in setting our internal body clock, which controls things like our sleep patterns, hormone levels, body temperature, and metabolism. The disruption of the light-dark cycle has significant effects on the molecular and behavioral rhythms of the circadian clock of hypothalamus. Gm45928 is a …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–46 Read article
-
Antibiotic prescribing patterns in paediatrics at a tertiary care hospital in Mansa, Zambia
Abstract: ABSTRACTBackground: Antibiotics are one of the most widely used groups of drugs. Irrational and uncontrolled use of these agents both in developing and developed countries has resulted in an evolution of resistant strains in addition to poor health outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prescribing pattern of antibiotics for paediatrics using WHO prescribing indicators.Methods: A cross sectional Retrospective study was conducted at Mansa general hospital, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 62–71 Read article
-
To Compare the Anti-Bacterial Activity of Uva Ursi 200 And Cantharis Vesicatoria 200 In Isolated E-Coli of Different Urine Samples by Kirby Bauer Disc Diffusion Method
Abstract: Background: The most common bacterial infections are Urinary Tract Infections (UTI), primarily caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), a gram negative bacterium responsible for 80-90% of community-acquired UTIs. The rise of antibiotic-resistant E. coli strains has increased the demand for Homoeopathic remedies. This study explores the antibacterial efficacy of Uva ursi 200 and Cantharis vesicatoria 200, using Kirby-Bauer Disc Diffusion Method, by comparing the Zone of Inhibition (ZOI) of those …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
-
Pyogenic-Cerebral (Brain) Abscess
Abstract: Abscesses in the brain have been one of the most challenging wounds, both for surgeons and trainees. It is a packet full of pus of infected material in the part of the brain. It is an important neurological disease and can produce deadly diseases. Since the beginning of the era of computed tomography (CT), the diagnosis and treatment of these organizations has become simpler and less invasive. The results have …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 33–46 Read article
-
Role of USG Guided Percutaneous Needle Aspiration in Pyogenic Liver Abscess
Abstract: Background: Liver abscess has been a condition of high mortality and morbidity in past but since there is work done over decades with use of percutaneous aspiration and percutaneous drainage along with antibiotics; percutaneous drainage is currently the treatment of choice in liver abscess. Percutaneous needle aspiration (PNA) as an alternative to continuous percutaneous catheter drainage in combination with systemic antibiotics for the treatment of PLA has never been popular.Aims …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 22–27 Read article
-
THE BURDEN OF EMPIRICAL THERAPY: ANALYZING THE PREDOMINANCE OF BROAD-SPECTRUM ANTIBIOTIC USAGE IN LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
Abstract: Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) remain one of the leading causes of morbidity and hospitalization worldwide, particularly among older adults, immunocompromised individuals, and patients with chronic respiratory disorders. These infections include conditions such as community-acquired pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, bronchitis, and acute infective exacerbations of chronic lung disease, all of which often require rapid clinical intervention. Because microbiological confirmation of the causative pathogen frequently takes 48–72 hours, clinicians generally initiate empirical …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article