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207 articles for “microwaves”
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Triple Band PIFA Antenna Using The DGS Method
Abstract: In this paper, a new design of a triple band Planner Inverted –F Antenna (PIFA) with DGS, for mobile and wireless communication systems is presented. The PIFA antenna consists of ground plate, patch antenna, feeding port and shorting plate connected to the ground plate. The designed antenna has been simulated with the help of the CST (computer Simulation Technology) software microwave studio 2010. The simulated results calculated for the resonant …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Investigation of Square Monopole Antenna with Slotted Patch
Abstract: A novel antenna with slotted patch for L-Band applications is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna consists of a square patch with rectangular slot. By slotting of the patch the antenna shows enhancement of gain in allocated band. A rectangular slot in the patch and partial ground plane is used in this antenna to enhance return loss and bandwidth. The simulated results have shown that the designed antenna receives …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Design Of Multi-Bit Chipless RFID Tag Using Hybrid Resonator For Retail And Healthcare Applications
Abstract: Resonators play a very important role in chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) systems. To overcome the challenges like cost, compact dimension, and high coding capacity, chipless transponders are highly facilitated for the advancement in chipless RFID technology. This research aims to investigate innovative design options for passive RFID transponders operating in a wide range of frequencies in order to address the aforementioned issues and contribute to RFID technology advancement. To …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Characterizing Electromagnetic Behavior of X-Band Rectangular Waveguide with Convex and Concave Shaped Ridges Using Hp-Finite Element Method
Abstract: In this research study, we explore the behavior of electromagnetic waves as they propagate through ridge waveguides with convex and concave shapes, having both single and double walls. To analyze the waveguide's characteristics, we employ the highly accurate hp-finite element method (hp-FEM). The focus is on investigating the impact of these ridge deformations on cutoff frequencies and bandpass for TE10 and TE20 modes. To benchmark our findings, we compare the …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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A Compact CPW-fed Quadruple-band-notched Antenna with Concentric Annular-rings for UWB Applications
Abstract: In this paper, a compact coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed quadruple-band-notched antenna with concentric annular-rings for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications is presented. The proposed antenna consists of four concentric annular-ring resonators, a circular shape radiating element and a CPW feed line. The quadruple band rejection is easily achieved by controlling the widths and radii of four concentric annular-ring resonators. Through the exception of four stop-bands at 3.29 to 3.7 GHz, 5.07 to 5.92 …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 38–47 Read article
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Analysis of Properties of Copper-Alumina Composites Produced by Various Processing Routes: A Review
Abstract: The metal matrix composites (MMCs) are of keen interest in the recent years because of their pervasive application in automotive and aerospace industries .This paper summarizes the Cu/Al2O3 composites prepared by various fabrication routes and their results. The copper-alumina MMCs are gaining importance increasingly and act as good alternatives to be used for functional applications mainly microwave tubes, electrical equipment, high temperature conductors, automobile and aerospace industries. Cu/Al2O3 composites have …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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A Review on High Electron Mobility Transistors
Abstract: AbstractThe demand for high speed semiconductor devices is increasing in recent years with the rapid development of the high frequency wireless and fiber optical communication systems. High electron mobility transistor (HEMT) is an important device and an excellent candidate for millimeter, sub-millimeter and microwave applications. Also, these devices have high frequency, high speed, low noise, high breakdown voltage, low cost and other power handling capabilities. Due to these reasons, they …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Sun Powered Vitality through Sun Powered Space Stations
Abstract: Traditional vitality sources will last just up to the center of the following century because of improvement in expectation for everyday comforts and hazardous populace development. Sun oriented power from space (SPS) guarantees spotless and everlasting vitality supply for the development of the humanity. With the condition of workmanship advancements yet created, SPS is attainable however not monetary. Key issues with respect to SPS are dispatch taken a toll, productivity …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Microstrip Textile Antenna for S-band Applications
Abstract: In this article, the proposed textile antenna has been studied with better results, high directivity, high gain, good return loss and multiple bands are obtained for wide range of applications in S-band with multiple bands. The substrate material of the proposed antenna is a jean which is a flexible material, the patch and partial ground plane is of copper. There is a modification in proposed textile antenna design with the …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Design, Analysis and Comparison of Conventional and Millimeter Wave Antenna
Abstract: A parameter study was performed of a novel printed quasi-Yagi antenna with regard to its design at microwave and millimeter wave frequencies and its application. A rectangular-shaped slot was incorporated into patch and Yagi antenna as a patch was used with a coplanar waveguide (CPW) as a feeding structure. Using same structure with different dimensions, the increment in frequency from 4.4 GHz to 30 GHz and the antenna gives better …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Network Selection with Load Balancing in Wireless Heterogeneous Environment
Abstract: Coexistence of various wireless radio access networks (RAN) and ability of mobile terminals to switch between them efficiently makes an optimal selection of serving mobile networks for groups of mobile-clients a major challenge with efficient load balancing. To overcome this problem, more flexible heterogeneous wireless networks (HWN) are required with the advantage of mobility, consistency, ubiquitous provision and improved spectral efficiency. In this paper, network selection with load balancing criteria …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Simulation of Different Propagation Models for WiMAX channel under Different Environments
Abstract: Today the Worldwide Interoperability of Microwave Access (WiMAX) technology is gaining popularity and gaining increasing acceptance as a Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) system. It is a IEEE 802.16 standard wireless communication technology that provides high speed data over a wide area. It is a point-to-point technology for using a multi-point wireless network. It has potential success in its line of sight (LOS) and non-linear (NLOS) operating conditions under the frequency …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Health Monitoring Iot Based Virus Fever Detection System Using Non Inversive Method
Abstract: Health monitoring IoT to detect and count platelet to diagnose virus Fever this reduces labour intensive, time and cost. Vital signs are indicators of the body's fundamental processes. Body temperature, heart rate, breathing rate, and respiration are the four primary vital indicators that healthcare professionals regularly check (respiration). They can be measured in a hospital, at home, during an emergency medical situation, or while travelling. On-invasive blood related parameters covering …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Wearable Rectenna Array for Wireless Power Transmission
Abstract: This paper explains about design of wearable antenna array which is used for receiving the microwave power transmitted at dual frequencies. Direct current power is obtained at the end of rectifying antenna or (Rectenna) composed with filter and Schottky diode. Proposed wearable antenna is designed on jeans textile as a substrate and copper foil tap as conducting material. The antenna array has the dual band resonating frequencies which are 4.65 …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 59–64 Read article
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Review on Optimization of Wireless Optical Communication System
Abstract: AbstractWireless optical communication [WOC] is a recently emerging field, which gives solution for the drawbacks of radio and microwave communication issues. Optical fiber communication has already developed and accepted by its high performance such as high data capacity, speed etc. But WOC experiences atmospheric turbulence problems and distant dependent path loss. And scintillation and aerosol particles (rain, haze, fog and drizzle) bring this major challenge for the WOC system by …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 9–19 Read article
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Understanding of optical power in semiconductor based SOI Structure at the signal 1550 nm
Abstract: A silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure consists of a single crystalline silicon layer separated from the bulk substrate by a thin insulator layer. The insulator in SOI wafers is usually always a thermal silicon oxide (SiO2) layer, with a silicon wafer as the substrate. The silicon sheet can be very thin (50 nm for fully depleted transistors) or tens of micrometres thick, depending on the application. Similarly, the thickness of buried oxide …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of an UWB Wearable Patch Antenna for WBAN Applications
Abstract: In this paper we represent an ultra-wide band wearable textile antenna for body area network. The proposed antenna consists of a decagonal radiating patch and a partial ground plane with a square slot. For textile antenna, the textile materials and the planer shapes provide a smooth integration into clothing while preserving the characteristic properties of the textile. The ultra-wide band for these types of antenna is achieved by optimizing the …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Microstrip Leaky-Wave Antenna with Reduced Ground Plane
Abstract: ABSTRACT This paper is aimed to find the microstrip leaky-wave antenna. The above antenna has become interesting due to its simple shape and geometry. This paper uses a reduced ground plane which can improve the bandwidth of the proposed antenna. This antenna has been simulated on CST-microwave suit software and got fabricated on PCB. The simulated measurements show that the proposed antenna achieves an operating bandwidth of 800 MGHz for …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Analysis of Fractal based Nested Geometries Built on Design Configurations
Abstract: AbstractFractal antenna based on the nested geometries are proposed and designed in this letter. The paper depicts the design optimization of the nested geometries for multi-rate characteristics. The antenna is fed by waveguide port. The design is obtained at the center frequency 3.5 GHz. Moreover the effect various nested elements have been observed in the geometry. The modification in geometry is introduced using pentagonal elements of the patch. The enhancement …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Performance Analysis of DWT Based OFDM System using SRRC Filter in Mobile Wimax over Fading Environment
Abstract: AbstractWavelets amid its capability to provide simultaneous information in both time and frequency domain, along with minimization of interference and improved bandwidth efficiency, is considered broadly as an efficient approach to replace fast Fourier transform (FFT) in the conventional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Efficient filter pulses are employed spectrally in such systems in order to mitigate the effect of inter-symbol interference (ISI) as well as satisfy the bandwidth …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article