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191 articles for “history”
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Debris Flow Kinetics in Planetary Environments: A Systems Perspective
Abstract: Debris flow kinetics in planetary environments represent a critical intersection of geomorphology, fluid mechanics, and planetary science. These gravity-driven flow mixtures of solids, liquids, and gases play a key role in shaping planetary surfaces and recording environmental histories. This study adopts a systems perspective to analyze debris flow behavior across different planetary contexts, emphasizing the interconnected roles of material properties, energy transformations, and environmental forcing. By integrating rheological models with …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–17 Read article
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Contribution Of Indian Historical Technology To Development The AI
Abstract: The Indus Valley Civilization (3300–1300 BCE) was among the first in the world to develop advanced metallurgy. They created bronze tools, copper vessels, and intricate metal ornaments. A testament to ancient Indian metallurgy, this rust-resistant iron pillar, built during the Gupta Empire, still stands without significant corrosion, demonstrating an advanced understanding of material science. The study examines key texts and technologies, including Panini’s Ashtadhyayi (a formal system of grammar resembling …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Susceptibility to Rubella Among Tertiary Students in Punjab, India: A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract: Rubella is a mild illness; however, it becomes severely threatening when associated with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) for women of childbearing age. India still faces endemic rubella despite available vaccines, and vaccination coverage is low. Tertiary students are near reproductive age, and as a socially active and mobile population, they are highly susceptible to rubella and can aid in disease transmission. This study tried to fill the existing data gap …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Hyderabad's Charminar
Abstract: Charminar is a famous landmark in Hyderabad, India. It showcases the city's rich culture and history. Hyderabad founder Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah erected Charminar in 1591. Indo-Islamic architecture with Persian influences. Sultan Qutb Shah built Charminar in 1591. This square edifice with four pillars and intricate carvings is said to honour his wife Bhagmati. Why Charminar was erected is unknown. Many believe Charminar was constructed to celebrate the end of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 72–78 Read article
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Postbiotics Unveiled: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications in Obesity.
Abstract: The burgeoning global obesity epidemic necessitates innovative therapeutic approaches, and postbiotics, bioactive compounds arising from microbial fermentation, have emerged as promising contenders in reshaping obesity management. This comprehensive review explores the multifaceted mechanisms by which postbiotics impact obesity, from modulating gut microbiota composition to influencing metabolic pathways and enhancing energy expenditure. The exploration of postbiotics is rooted in a deeper understanding of the gut–brain axis and bidirectional communication between gut …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–28 Read article
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Paternal Pre-Pubertal Smoking: Small RNAs, Lasting Marks, and the Hidden Legacy of Early Exposure
Abstract: While the negative effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy are well-established, the lasting and transgenerational impact of paternal pre-pubertal smoking remains a critical, underexplored area. Emerging evidence in sperm epigenetics suggests that cigarette exposure during early male development may create persistent molecular imprints that can affect the health of future offspring. This phenomenon is rooted in the fact that heredity extends beyond the DNA sequence. Sperm carry a complex epigenetic …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Computational Exploration of Aristolochia indica Bioactive Compounds Against Snake Venom Proteins Using Docking and Dynamics Simulations
Abstract: Snakebite envenoming is a neglected health threat impacting millions of people each year especially in tropical and subtropical countries. Ethnomedicinal plants are sources of various bioactive compounds and have been utilised by several tribes across the world for centuries. Aristolochia indica is a perennial herb mentioned in the Indian Ayurveda with a long history of use against snake venom, scorpion venom, fevers, rheumatic arthritis, liver ailments, leishmaniasis etc. The major …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Automated Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Big Data in Education: A Practical Framework, Synthetic Demonstration, and Deployment Guidance
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and big-data methods are increasingly used to improve educational decision making through personalization, early-warning systems, scalable feedback, and operational analytics. This manuscript proposes a practical end-to-end framework for educational AI/ML projects, covering problem definition, data engineering, modeling, evaluation, intervention design, and responsible governance. To provide a complete and reproducible template without exposing sensitive student data, we present a synthetic demonstration study that mirrors typical …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Paediatric Epilepsy: Current Advances in Diagnosis and Management
Abstract: Paediatric epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological disorders of childhood, characterised by recurrent unprovoked seizures resulting from abnormal neuronal activity. Accurate diagnosis is essential and is based on a detailed clinical history, seizure semiology, neurological examination, and electroencephalography (EEG), with neuroimaging such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) used to identify structural abnormalities. Classification according to seizure type and underlying aetiology genetic, structural, metabolic, immune, infectious, or unknown—guides …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–68 Read article
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Formulation And Evaluation of Peel Off Mask From Custard Apple
Abstract: Herbal cosmetics have a long history of use aimed at enhancing cosmetic appearance and mitigating skin conditions such as acne, pigmentation, dryness, and wrinkles. These products provide various health benefits, including anti-acne, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, antioxidant, and anti-aging effects, while also minimizing the risk of adverse reactions. Herbal formulations have gained global popularity and acceptance due to their natural origin, safety, and effectiveness in maintaining skin health. Traditional Indian herbs, like …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Epigenetic Modifications in Health, Disease, and Precision Therapeutics (From Genome to Epigenome)
Abstract: Introduction: Epigenetic alterations play a crucial role in regulating gene expression in both normal physiological and disease states. These reversible modifications—such as DNA methylation, histone acetylation, phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and chromatin remodelling—are increasingly implicated in complex diseases including cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Despite advances in standard therapeutic approaches, patient responses remain variable, largely due to genetic heterogeneity and epigenetic dysregulation. This highlights the need for incorporating epigenetic understanding into personalized medicine. …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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An Exploratory Study on the Application of Locust Bean Pod Extract as a Natural Binder in the Manufacture of Laterite Blocks for Affordable Housing Construction
Abstract: This study investigates the potential application of locust bean pod extract as an alternative binding material in the production of laterite blocks for local building construction. It also examines the availability and distribution of locust bean pod resources across Nigeria and other parts of Africa. Locust bean pods are typically treated as agricultural waste and discarded after the seeds are removed, creating an opportunity to convert this underutilized by-product into …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–45 Read article
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Systolic-Predominant Hypertension and the Aging Heart: A Cross-Sectional Study on LVH and Cardiovascular Riskss
Abstract: Background: Systolic-predominant hypertension, defined as a systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg with diastolic pressure <90 mm Hg, is the most prevalent form of hypertension in the elderly. It arises primarily due to age-related arterial stiffening and baroreceptor dysfunction. Once considered a benign outcome of aging, systolic-predominant hypertension is now recognized as a major risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Aim and Objective: To evaluate the cardiac status and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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FutureGen – Predicting Genetic Health
Abstract: FutureGen is an intelligent web-based system developed to help couples assess the risk of genetic disorders in their future child through data-driven analysis. The system brings together modern web technologies and machine learning to offer accurate and accessible predictions. The frontend, built with React, provides an intuitive interface for user interaction, while a Flask-based backend API handles model inference and manages communication with the Supabase database, which securely stores user …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Design and Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-Driven Digital Twin for Real-Time Monitoring and Control in Polymer Composite Manufacturing
Abstract: Polymer Matrix Composites (PMCs) have become indispensable in high-performance sectors such as aerospace and automotive engineering, offering exceptional strength-to-weight ratios that outperform traditional metals in many demanding applications. However, the reliability of manufacturing PMCs via Vacuum-Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (VARTM) is frequently undermined by stochastic process variabilities. Unpredictable fluctuations in thermal history, preform permeability, resin rheology, and ambient conditions often lead to some defects; namely voids, dry spots, and incomplete …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 224–233 Read article
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From Struggle to Strength: Women Reformers of Maharashtra Shaping India's Gender Equality Movement
Abstract: The issue of gender equality has been a persistent problem all over the world for a very long time. India has made significant progress in this area, primarily as a result of the efforts made by social reformers and activists. Among them, women from the state of Maharashtra have been the driving force behind the advancement of gender equality. They have frequently challenged the norms of society in order to …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Review of Herbal Photoprotective Agents: From Traditional Knowledge to Modern Sunscreen Formulations
Abstract: Continuous exposure of skin to UV rays leads to tanning, premature aging, sunburn, pigmentation, and skin cancer. Sunscreens are widely used to protect the skin from these harmful stimuli. However, sunscreen components may interfere with other health concerns like irritation, itching, allergic reactions, and distinct environmental damage. This major concern initiated the introduction of herbal photoprotective agents, which are eco-friendly, safer for use, and rich in antioxidants (preventing free radicals). …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Spectral Mapping and Tracking Error of MBOC signal and Wavelet based GNSS receiver
Abstract: This research paper delves into the historical evolution and contemporary state of the art in navigation technologies, emphasizing the paramount importance of reliable positioning systems. Tracing the journey from ancient primitive methods to the present-day Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), with a focus on the Global Positioning System (GPS), the paper explores the diverse instruments and methods developed by civilizations throughout history to determine location and navigate effectively. The main …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Women Empowerment: The Essential Role of Education for Women in India
Abstract: Education has long been acknowledged as one of the most powerful instruments of social transformation, and in the Indian context, it holds unique significance for women’s empowerment. The empowerment of women is central to reducing gender inequality, dismantling patriarchal norms, and achieving inclusive growth. Women’s education does not merely provide literacy; it develops autonomy, fosters confidence, and equips women with the skills necessary for meaningful participation in social, political, and …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Forecasting Climate-Driven Healthcare Demand in Agricultural Regions: A Multi-Modal AI Approach
Abstract: The rapidly increasing instability of world climatic regimes has made past meteorological thresholds irrelevant, especially in the agricultural areas where monetary stability and well-being of humans are closely intertwined with an environmental situation. The more the frequency of 1 in every 1000-year events, i.e., heatwaves and catastrophic flooding increase, the greater the rural healthcare systems are in crisis, i.e., unable to predict a surge in demand because of data scarcity, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–38 Read article