Search
348 articles for “SARS”
-
Design and Performance Analysis of Sustainable Hybrid Composites for Impact Absorption and Lightweight Applications.
Abstract: This study explores the mechanical and structural properties of a novel hybrid composite composed of recycled tyre rubber, ceramics, and wood. The investigation focuses on key parameters, including energy absorption, compressive and tensile strength, and density, to evaluate the composite's suitability for diverse applications. The impact energy absorption test revealed that Sample A, comprising 50% rubber, 25% ceramic, and 25% wood, exhibited the highest energy absorption capability, with an average …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 95–104 Read article
-
Artificial Intelligence Enhanced Waste Sorting and Classification System for Urban Recycling
Abstract: This study explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) to enhance waste management efficiency within urban environments. Rapid urbanization has resulted in a surge of municipal waste, which current systems often struggle to manage effectively. The proposed AI-enhanced waste sorting and classification system aims to optimize waste collection routes and accurately forecast waste generation trends, thereby reducing operational costs, fuel consumption, and traffic congestion. Additionally, AI-driven …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–32 Read article
-
Advanced 4-Element UWB-MIMO Antenna Design: Achieving High Isolation and Multi-Band Rejection for Advanced Wireless Applications
Abstract: In this study, we present the design, fabrication, and analysis of a step-by-step Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) antenna operating from 3 to 14 GHz. The antenna consists of four elements, each characterized by high isolation and equipped with four band-rejection features. These elements are implemented on a Rogers substrate with εr=3. Each antenna element is a modified rectangular patch, incorporating partial ground etching to achieve wider bandwidth. Two sets …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 40–62 Read article
-
IoT and Autonomous RC Boats for Water Quality Assessment: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Nowadays the application of Internet of things (IoT) increasing in many applications like drone, remote control vehicles, electrical vehicle, etc. In this paper we proposed a way to check quality of water present in vast water bodies by Remote Controlled (RC) Boat. This RC environmental monitor boat collects water quality data and sends it online via the Internet of Things. So that we maintain the water by clean from received …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
-
Innovative Waste Management Solutions for Building Sustainable Cities and Enhancing Community Resilience
Abstract: The swift growth of urban areas presents considerable difficulties in waste management, as conventional disposal techniques lead to environmental harm. This study explores innovative green technologies designed to transform urban waste into valuable biomaterials and biofuels, fostering a circular economy and environmental conservation. The focus is on real-time monitoring systems, RFID-enabled waste tracking, and IoT-based platforms, which optimize waste collection and segregation, enabling efficient recovery of materials for biofuel production. …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–32 Read article
-
AI-Powered IoT System for Early Detection and Monitoring of Livestock Health
Abstract: Protection of food production exists through livestock farming operations that advance economic global power. Continuous challenges to agricultural industry practices result in harmed animal health and enable disease spread as well as environmental threats to their welfare. Implementing current innovative solutions right away is necessary to solve these problems. The AI and IoT-based smart livestock health monitoring system functions as the fundamental development approach across this industry. The present integrated …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Diversity and Sustainability: The Role of Traditional Fruit Trees in Uttarakhand Agricultural Landscape
Abstract: Uttarakhand state is characterized by a rich diversity of traditional fruit trees. Uttarakhand is largely a mountainous state, with only around 10% of its overall geographical area being plains, and more than three-quarters (78%) of its total people relying on agriculture for survival. The state's geographical features and climatic circumstances are suited for growing temperate and subtropical fruit crops. It provides a variety of agro-geoclimatic conditions that are ideal for …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–25 Read article
-
Edible Mushrooms: Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Phytochemical Screening of Agaricus Bisporus
Abstract: A metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels; diabetes mellitus affects millions of people. If not treated on time, it causes problems, damage organs, and even life-threatening. Studies have shown that diabetes can be avoided and controlled with a healthy lifestyle that incorporates exercise and a balanced diet. While there are several synthetic medications available to treat this illness using them over an extended period of time is linked …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
-
IoT Grass Cutting Robot
Abstract: The demand for efficient and sustainable lawn care solutions has escalated with the increasing urbanization and the need for environmentally friendly practices. In response to this, our group embarked on the development of an innovative IoT-enabled grass cutting robot. This project aims to address the limitations of traditional lawn mowing methods by integrating modern technology to automate and optimize the maintenance process. The proposed grass cutting robot leverages Internet of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–52 Read article
-
Enhancing Performance of Hybrid Natural Fiber Reinforced Polymer: Insights into Processing, Characterization and Machining
Abstract: Natural fibre reinforced polymer composites (N-FRP) have gained popularity in recent years as an alternative to regular polymer composites, owing to growing environmental concerns. Natural fibers are becoming increasingly popular due to their outstanding properties such as flexibility, strength, compatibility with living creatures, and impact resistance. A notable application of natural fibers is in the medical industry, with the goal of producing cost-effective, sustainable, and long-lasting products. Combining different fibers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 139–153 Read article
-
Personalized Medicines in Pharmaceutics: Drug Delivery System
Abstract: Pharmaceutics personalized medicine is a developing area that seeks to customize medical interventions for specific patients. Instead of a one-size-fits-all approach, personalized medicine focuses on developing treatments that consider a person’s unique characteristics, such as their genetic makeup, environment, and lifestyle. This allows for more effective treatment outcomes, as drugs are specifically designed to work best for each patient, reducing side effects and improving therapeutic results. In pharmaceutics, this involves …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
-
Analysis of Gold Price Trend Using the Hidden Markov Model
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the behavior of gold prices in India through a two-state Hidden Markov Model (HMM). We first formulated crucial parameters, such as the Transition Probability Matrix (TPM), Initial Probability Vector (IPV), and Emission Probability Matrix (EPM). Subsequently, we constructed a hidden Markov probability distribution and evaluated Pearson’s coefficients to gauge the correlations separately for each state. The goodness of fit of the developed model was assessed …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–16 Read article
-
Energy Conservation Using Street Light Monitoring and Vehicle Vibrations for EV Charging
Abstract: In the contemporary era, the escalating demand for sustainable energy solutions has prompted the exploration of innovative technologies to address energy conservation challenges. This research introduces a novel approach to energy conservation by integrating street light monitoring and utilizing vehicle vibrations for Electric Vehicle (EV) charging. The proposed system leverages smart sensors and advanced communication technologies to monitor street lights and harness vehicle vibrations, thereby contributing to the optimization of …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Sustainable Oral Care: Analyzing the Environmental Impact of Replaceable Toothbrush Bristles
Abstract: The global rise in plastic waste has highlighted the urgent need for sustainable practices in everyday consumer products, including oral care. This study investigates the environmental impact of replaceable toothbrush bristles as an alternative to fully disposable toothbrushes. By adopting a life cycle assessment (LCA) approach, we compare the material usage, production energy, and waste generation of traditional toothbrushes with modular designs featuring reusable handles and replaceable bristle heads. The …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 45–56 Read article
-
Vocational Education in Higher Secondary Schools: A Review of Factors Influencing Student Interest and Attitudes
Abstract: The study investigates the essential aspects influencing students' motivation and attitudes toward vocational education in higher secondary schools, emphasizing its changing importance in current educational systems. Vocational education, which focuses on hands-on training and real-world applications, is critical in closing the gap between academic learning and the labor market. Despite its promise to promote employment, diversity, and economic development, vocational education faces considerable obstacles, such as societal stigma, insufficient resources, …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Polyherbal Cookies For Diabetic Patients: Formulation and Evaluation
Abstract: In order to control their hunger and obtain some energy, most people eat cookies for breakfast, snacks, and at leisure. Refined flour, sugar, and butter are the major ingredients of the various types of cookies that are sold in stores. Because they raise blood sugar levels, obese and diabetic individuals typically avoid them. As a result, we have created Polyherbal cookies in this latest study utilizing oats, wheat flour, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–40 Read article
-
Enhancing Nursing Education Through AI-Driven Adaptive Learning Systems
Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in nursing education offers significant potential to enhance learning experiences by personalizing education, improving knowledge retention, and developing clinical competencies. This study evaluates the effectiveness of AI-driven adaptive learning systems compared to traditional lecture-based teaching methods in nursing education. A mixed-methods approach was used, with 200 nursing students participating in a quasi-experimental design. The intervention group (100 students) used AI-powered adaptive learning platforms for …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–34 Read article
-
Microsphere-Based Drug Delivery: A Critical Review of Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Microspheres have emerged as a revolutionary approach in pharmaceutical sciences, offering controlled and targeted drug delivery with improved bioavailability, stability, and patient compliance. These spherical carriers, ranging from nanometers to micrometers in size, can encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs, enabling sustained and site-specific release. The development of microspheres has been significantly driven by the need to enhance drug efficacy while minimizing systemic side effects. This review provides a comprehensive …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 52–59 Read article
-
Sign Talk for Blind and Deaf Translating Hand Gestures into Audible and Textual Communication
Abstract: Sign language serves as a vital communication method for individuals who are deaf or have hearing impairments. It relies on hand gestures, facial cues, and body language to convey messages and express meaning. However, many people who do not know sign language find it hard to communicate with sign language users. The latest progress in artificial intelligence and computing has enabled the creation of systems that can automatically recognize sign …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Diet(Nutrition) Recommender using Machine Learning
Abstract: In an era where maintaining a healthy lifestyle has become a priority, personalized dietary recommendations play a crucial role in guiding individuals towards achieving their nutritional goals. The Diet Recommendation System is an inno- vative application that combines user-specific data with machine learning algorithms to provide tailored dietary suggestions. This system is designed to simplify the process of meal planning and promote healthier eating habits. The Diet Recommendation System is …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article