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238 articles for “Preparation methods”
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Optimizing Solo Athletic Excellence: Analyzing Psychological, Economic, and Cultural Drivers in Elite Sports Performance
Abstract: This research paper explores the multifaceted drivers behind elite solo sports performance, integrating psychological, economic, and cultural perspectives to understand how these factors contribute to athletic excellence. The study synthesizes insights from a variety of academic journals, authoritative books in sports science, and articles from prominent sports and psychology magazines. Through a mixed-methods approach, we analyze the resilience and mental strategies employed by solo athletes, assess the economic conditions that …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Enhancing Interview Preparedness: Development of A Comprehensive AI-Driven Mock Interview System
Abstract: In the contemporary era of virtual interviews, the need for a comprehensive system to prepare users for online interviews is imperative. Mock interviews serve as invaluable tools for enhancing confidence and communication skills, ultimately improving performance. This paper introduces a groundbreaking AI-Driven Mock Interview System (MIS) fortified with cutting-edge Natural Language Processing (NLP) methodologies, specifically targeting syntax and semantic analysis. The MIS integrates a robust JSON-based question- answer repository spanning …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Gas Sensors Fabricated using Carbon Powder Derived from Dried Banana Peels Waste to detect Methanol, Ethanol, Acetone Vapors and Carbon Dioxide Gas
Abstract: Low cost and environmentally friendly activated carbon powder was synthesized using waste banana peels. Phosphoric acid was utilized as activation agent. Doctor blade method was employed to fabricate films of activated carbon on conductive or nonconductive glass substrates. Films were subsequently annealed at 70 0C for 30 minutes in air. According to XRD patterns, single phase of activated carbon was crystallized in thin film form. Carbon prepared from banana peels …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Knowledge and Attitude on Artificial Intelligence in Health Care Among Nursing Students at a Selected Nursing College in Kuppam
Abstract: Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly gaining prominence in healthcare, holding the potential to revolutionize patient care and streamline administrative processes. However, the preparedness of future nursing professionals for this technological shift, particularly their knowledge and attitudes towards AI in healthcare, remains a critical yet under-investigated area. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students towards AI in healthcare at a selected nursing college in Kuppam, …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Hydro-alcoholic Extract of Herbal Formulation and Evaluation of Papaya leaf And Orange Peel for treatment of Dengue Fever
Abstract: The fastest-spreading viral disease in the world is dengue contamination, which is spread by mosquitoes. Carica papaya leaf juice aids in raising the platelet count, and it occurs primarily in tropical and subtropical countries. The primary goal of this study is to inform medical experts about the use of Carica papaya leaf extract formulations (SYRUP) to treat dengue fever, a potentially fatal illness. Approach: To cure this illness, a water …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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In Silico Assessment of Demethoxycurcumin: Molecular Docking and Computational Insights into its various therapeutic Potential
Abstract: Natural compounds are increasingly explored for their therapeutic potential in medical research. Here, we focused on demethoxycurcumin (DMC), a polyphenolic bioactive compound extracted from Curcuma longa, commonly found in turmeric. DMC, with a chemical formula of C20H18O5 and a molecular weight of 340 g/mol, possesses two aromatic ring systems, each featuring a β-diketone moiety connected by a seven-carbon chain. This unique structure allows DMC to engage in tautomerism, which is …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Oral Thin Films of Ondanetron Hcl: Formulation and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: This study had the goal to formulate oral polymeric thin film that would dissolve and disintegrate instantly, while also having high mechanical features. These are the most advanced forms of solid dosage forms. Solvent casting was the technique employed to create oral thin films. These are additionally referred to as buccal films/strip, mouth dissolving films, oral thin films, as well as oral strips of paper. These films are suitable for …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A SEIR-Informed Stacked Fusion of Prophet, XGBoost, and LSTM for Ward-Level Epidemic Forecasting in Amravati Municipal Corporation
Abstract: Municipal epidemic preparedness depends on accurate short-horizon forecasts at fine spatial granularity. Ward-level incidence series are typically nonstationary due to changing contact patterns, interventions, reporting delays, and heterogeneous demographic and environmental factors. This paper presents a mathematically formulated hybrid forecasting architecture designed for Amravati Municipal Corporation (AMC). The method decomposes observed incidence into (i) a mechanistic SEIR baseline that enforces epidemiological structure and (ii) a data-driven residual learned using Prophet …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Fermented Milk Prepared Using Natural Fermentation Starters
Abstract: Background: Fermented milk products are a staple of traditional diets and offer considerable nutritional and health benefits due to their probiotic and bioactive compounds. While conventional starters, like old buttermilk are widely used, alternative plant-based starters, like clove and green chili stalk, have potential advantages, including enhanced antioxidant properties and cultural relevance. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the fermentation dynamics of milk inoculated with clove, green chili stalk, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–28 Read article
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Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Complexes Tin(II) With 4-Nitrophenol
Abstract: Tin(II)4-nitrophenoxide complexes with the formulas SnCl(OC₆H₄NO₂-4) and Sn(OC₆H₄NO₂-4)₂ were prepared through the reaction of stannous chloride (SnCl₂) with 4-nitrophenol (HOC₆H₄NO₂-4) in 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios, respectively. The reaction was performed in tetrahydrofuran (THF) with diethylamine serving as the base. The resulting compounds were characterized through elemental analysis, determination of molecular weight, molar conductance measurements, and spectroscopic methods including IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopy. Current investigations are directed toward assessing …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Fabrication, Mechanical Characterization and Biodegradation Analysis of Polylactic Acid Based Composite for Medical Sutures
Abstract: Wound closure is surgical aids relies heavily on sutures, which help maintain proper tissue alignment and supporting healing. The effectiveness depends on factor such as the type of wound, required mechanical strength, risk of infection and characteristics like absorbability and thickness of the martial. The efficacy of sutures is determined by their material properties and structural characteristic’s, which affect their mechanical properties. The primary objective of this study was to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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ConnectED-AI: Connecting Education with Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: In a rapidly evolving educational landscape, the role of technology and artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing learning experiences has gained immense importance. The “ConnectED-AI” project represents a pioneering effort to leverage AI to empower students with personalized and effective educational resources. This report provides an overview of the “ConnectED-AI” project, which is designed to address the diverse and dynamic learning needs of students. Our project aims to connect students with …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–50 Read article
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Enhancing Concrete Durability and Mechanical Properties for Pavement Quality Concrete (PQC) Roads Using Basalt Fiber Reinforcement
Abstract: Concrete, by nature, is brittle and has a very low tensile capacity, which is a double whammy in transportation infrastructure, such as pavement quality concrete (PQC), for roadways, where we need durability and strength. One such method is the use of basalt fibre, as it is a much better way of enhancing the road runway way performance of concrete. This research studies the impact of the addition of basalt fibres …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 266–280 Read article
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Clinical Evaluation of Efficacy of a Polyherbal Unani Formulation (Mentioned in Makhzan-Ul-Ilaj) in the Management of Warm-e-Lauzatain-Haad (Acute Tonsillitis)
Abstract: Background: Warm-e-Lauzatain-Haad (Acute Tonsillitis) is an inflammatory condition of the palatine tonsils characterized by throat pain, fever, odynophagia and general discomfort. It is particularly common among adolescents and young adults and contributes substantially to outpatient visits and missed academic or workdays. In Unani medicine Warm-e-Lauzatain is described as a hot inflammatory swelling arising from deranged humors, exposure to irritants or descending catarrhal matter. Classical Unani texts including Makhzan-ul-Ilaj, advocate the …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Biomedical Approach to Developing and Characterizing Chitosan Nanoparticles Encapsulating Urapidil for Hypertension Management
Abstract: The aim of this study was to create Chitosan Nanoparticles loaded with Urapidil to achieve controlled drug release, enhance solubility, and reduce dosing frequency to improve patient adherence to therapy for hypertension. Urapidil was formulated into nanoparticles via the ionic-gelation method using Chitosan as a polymer, Sodium tripolyphosphate as a cross-linking agent, and filled into hard gelatin capsules after lyophilization. Pre-formulation studies, including melting point analysis and determination of the …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Application of Thermal Spray Coatings for Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Refineries
Abstract: In today’s context, Thermal Spray Coating (TSC) has emerged as a highly durable and reliable alternative to traditional Hot-Dip Galvanizing (HDG). It is increasingly being adopted for both new and existing industrial structures due to its long-lasting protection—often exceeding 25 years—while requiring little to no maintenance. Unlike HDG, which cannot be welded on-site and often poses challenges with repair methods such as liquid coating or cold spray, TSC offers greater …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 106–115 Read article
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Effect of Surface Modification on Properties of Kevlar/Epoxy Polymer Composites
Abstract: In this study, a high-performance Kevlar/epoxy polymer composite was prepared using a hand lay-up technique. The Kevlar fiber was treated with calcium chloride/ethanol solution (CaCl2/EtOH) to enhance the interfacial interaction between the fiber and the epoxy matrix. The optimization of fiber surface treatment and fiber content for the best tensile strength (TS) of Kevlar/epoxy polymer composite was achieved using Box-Behnken design (BBD) through response surface methodology (RSM). Three parameters: CaCl2 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–46 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Thermal Conductivity and Viscosity of Phase Change Material (NaNOᴣ and KNOᴣ) with Different Concentrations of ZnO Polymer Nanofluids for Solar Energy Absorption
Abstract: When evaluating the effectiveness of solar heat absorption methods or solar thermal energy storage systems (TESS), heat transfer fluid is a crucial element. Thermal conductivity and usable heat obtained for any industrial or immediate power plant efficiency are improved by the distinctive refining of Heat Transfer Fluid (HFT). The phase change material used in this study, known as solar salt is a blend of 60% NaNO3 and 40% KNO3. It …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Information-Seeking Behaviour of B.Ed. Students in Indore Region College Libraries: An Empirical Study
Abstract: The study titled “Information Seeking Behaviour of Users in Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) College Libraries of the Indore Region: A Study” examines how students, faculty members, and research scholars locate, access, and utilize information resources within B.Ed. college libraries. Using a mixed-method research design, data was collected from 535 respondents through standardized questionnaires—distributed in both physical and digital formats—and supported by informal interviews and personal observations for deeper qualitative insight. …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Detailed Review on Traditional v/s Modern Education: Navigating the Path to Learning
Abstract: This abstract compares traditional and modern education methodologies, analyzing their respective approaches, strengths, and weaknesses. Traditional education, characterized by face-to-face instruction, textbooks, and standardized testing, emphasizes rote learning and adherence to established curriculum. In contrast, modern education integrates technology, interactive learning tools, and personalized approaches to foster critical thinking, creativity, and adaptability. While traditional education provides a structured framework and cultural continuity, modern education addresses diverse learning styles and prepares …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 67–74 Read article