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524 articles for “Death”
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Firing a Laser into the Sky Diverts Lightning Offering Greater Protection to Installations
Abstract: Lightning bolts cause thousands of deaths every year worldwide. Since Benjamin Franklin’s invention of lightning rods made almost 300 years ago, the technology has not been changed even today. The same Franklin lightning rods are used on top of the buildings to steer lightning down to the ground so that they don’t pass through the buildings, and damage the structure or electrocute people. Researchers have recently developed a new type …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 46–56 Read article
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Assessing the Efficacy of Carica Papaya Leaf Extract in Preventing Thrombocytopenia: A Review
Abstract: A clinical condition known as thrombocytopenia is characterized by a low platelet count (less than 150 × 103/μL) in the blood, which leads to an imbalance in hemostasis and can result in multiple deadly consequences. Although the exact causes are not always known, they always lead to death by interfering with the formation of platelets and encouraging their destruction. Research demonstrates that Carica papaya leaf has special medicinal and therapeutic …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Heart Disease AI-based Prediction: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: The present investigation looks at how well various machine learning algorithms predict cardiac disease. Since heart disease is one of the major causes of death worldwide, early detection and precise diagnosis are essential for managing and treating the condition. Our goal is to enhance diagnostic processes and improve patient outcomes by leveraging machine learning techniques. Six widely-used machine learning algorithms are evaluated in this research paper. These algorithms were selected …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Role of Application of SWCR Guidelines in Management of Right Trochanter Pressure Injury (PI)
Abstract: A pressure injury refers to the localized death of tissue resulting from sustained pressure on the skin and underlying tissues. This damage is often compounded by shear forces or direct trauma to the skin. While terms like “decubitus ulcer,” “bedsore,” and “pressure sore” are commonly used interchangeably, they fail to capture the complexity of the condition as accurately as the term “pressure injury” does. The term “decubitus” originates from Latin, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Non -Invasive Ways to Detect Cancer
Abstract: Cancer is a diverse group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and division, affecting millions worldwide and being a leading cause of death. The disease typically involves genetic alterations that disrupt the normal balance of cell growth, leading to the formation of tumors. Tumors can be benign, posing no threat as they do not spread, or malignant, capable of invading nearby tissues and metastasizing. There are more than 100 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 59–67 Read article
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Species Interdependence and Biodiversity
Abstract: For the survival of every species, a reliance on compatible counterparts is essential. This compatibility can be examined through various aspects, with food and shelter emerging as the most common yet crucial factors. In the realm of plants, sustenance plays a pivotal role in ensuring survival. Whether it be a tree, shrub, ground cover, creeper, climber, or any other category, the availability of sufficient food is paramount. The prospects of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treated successfully with Unani Formulation (Sibr Zard, Amba Haldi, Mur Maki, and Gulnar) –A Case study
Abstract: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a distressing complication of diabetes mellitus. It is encountered in about 15% of patients living with DM. It is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The patients with DFU are at the risk of prolonged hospitalization, infection, gangrene, amputation, and even death if effective wound care faculties are not provided. It is anticipated that approximately 50%-70% of all lower limb amputations are due to …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Cutting-edge Deep Learning Methods for Predicting and Detecting Cardiovascular Diseases
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health issue, highlighting the need for improved early detection and risk assessment methods. This research investigates the efficacy of both deep learning and traditional machine learning methods in forecasting cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). We evaluate a variety of models, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, as well as Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Trees …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Climate Change Impacts on Health: Addressing Temperature Variations With Homeopathic Solutions
Abstract: This study is focussed on the impacts of climate change on health, specifically focusing on temperature variations and proposing homeopathic solutions. Climate change, recognized as a critical issue of the 21st century, has wide-ranging effects on human health, including direct impacts such as heat-related illnesses and deaths, as well as indirect effects like increased prevalence of vector-borne diseases and food shortages. Vulnerable groups, including the elderly, are especially at risk. …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Machine Learning Approaches in Breast Cancer Diagnosis: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
Abstract: Since cancer is still one of the world's top causes of death, precise and effective detection techniques must be developed. Machine learning (ML) approaches have shown promise in recent years for enhancing cancer prognosis and detection. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the application of ML in cancer detection, focusing on various modalities including medical imaging, genomic data, and clinical records. We highlight the challenges associated with traditional cancer …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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V2V Communication Using LiFi
Abstract: The global status report on road safety launched by the World Health Organization (WHO) highlights that the number of annual road traffic deaths has reached 1.35 million. In the USA over 37,000 people die in road crashes each year and an additional 2.35 are injured or disabled. The direct impact of road accidents is loss of life as well as damage to vehicles and property. Accidents might happen due to …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Vehicle Black Box Systems: Evolution, Implementation, and Impact on Road Safety
Abstract: The main goal is to create a Black Box System for Vehicle that can be used to enhance road safety. To record accident data, as well as the location of the accident, an SOS message, the temperature of the car, and an automatically administered breathalyzer test for the driver, we are developing a black box in this project. The Black Box for Vehicle can aid in making automobiles safer, gather …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Computer-Aided Drug Design on Tuberculosis
Abstract: Currently, India's Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) program is the world's largest and fastest-growing initiative for treating medical patients, second only in terms of population coverage. The main obstacles to TB control in India are inadequate primary healthcare in rural regions of many states, unregulated private treatments resulting in extensive misuse of first- and second-line TB medications, the spread of HIV, a lack of political commitment, and, most importantly, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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In-silico Approach of Few Selected Phytoconstituents on Newer Cancer Targets
Abstract: Background: Cancer’s high death rates are mainly due to, drug resistance and unmet medical demands. It necessitates novel anticancer medications. AI tools aid in efficient and faster drug discovery by analyzing data, modeling processes and optimizing pipeline stages. Aim: The aim of this present study is to evaluate phytoconstituents against novel and newer cancer targets. Methodology: The ligands Daidzein, Resveratrol and Genistein were targeted against the Glutamate dehydrogenase (PDB ID …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Aquatic Ecosystems: A Review on Prospecting of Anticancer Molecules from Fungi & Other Microbes
Abstract: Marine biota; namely, actinomycetes, bacteria, fungi, microalgae, green algae, oceanic weeds, mangroves, and other extremophiles constitute about 90% of the oceanic biomass. The organisms are taxonomically diverse, biologically productive/active, and biochemically unique. These unique biochemiques may act as a great source for the discovery of new bioactive molecules, including anticancer drugs. The marines produce medicinally potent biochemicals; namely, sulfated saccharides, polyphenols, and, sterols. Only a few of these alkaloids have …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–22 Read article
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An Ayurveda Management of High Level of Fecal Calprotectin – A Single Case Study
Abstract: Calprotectin is protein found in leucocytes. Calprotectin plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including cell differentiation, immune modulation, tumor development, programmed cell death, and inflammatory responses. Gut inflammation due to various cause like genetic inheritance, changes in microbiota within intestine, defective immune regulation. Also, some infective such as salmonella, E. coli, Cytomegalovirus, Amoebiasis etc., and Non-infective such as Ischaemic colitis, Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Colonic carcinoma etc., can mimic …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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The Role of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Therapeutic Insights and Future Directions
Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disorders (NAFLD) are defined by the accumulation of excess fat in the liver that has no other cause, such as drinking alcohol. Pyruvate dehydrogenase has been established as an alternative treatment for this disorder. NAFLD pathogenesis is complex and includes oxidative stress inflammatory processes and mitochondrial dysfunction. Impaired liver fatty acid oxidation and glucose oxidation are significant individuals in developing NAFLD, and strategies to reverse these defects …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–51 Read article
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Enhancing Patient Safety: Advanced Saline Monitoring Systems for Medical Precision
Abstract: As the world population is increasing, the need of health prevention is also increasing day by day. Hence, it is mandatory for everyone in this world to take care of their health properly. In these recent years, there has been rapid progress in medical care due to the technological advancements in the various fields of sensors, microcontrollers, and computers for ensuring fast recovery of patients in the hospitals. The bottle …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Clinical Profiles of Patients Presenting with Hypoglycemia in Emergency Department of Bir Hospital
Abstract: Hypoglycemia stands as a primary reason for visits to the Emergency Department (ED), ranking high among the most frequent and easily avoidable hormonal emergencies. The aim of this research is to investigate the occurrence of hypoglycemia and identify its underlying causes. As the number of diabetes cases rises, along with different methods of tightly managing blood sugar levels, the likelihood of hypoglycemia also increases. Given that extended periods of hypoglycemia …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–39 Read article
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Causes and Measures to Control Root Rot Fungus in Mulberry Ecosystem
Abstract: Root rot is a severe plant disease caused by various soil-borne fungi, including Phytophthora sp., Pythium sp., Rhizoctonia sp., Fusarium sp., and Armillaria sp. These pathogens attack plant roots, leading to decay, stunted growth, wilting, yellowing leaves, and plant death. Root rot typically develops in waterlogged soils with poor drainage, as these conditions create an environment favorable for fungal growth. Factors such as warm temperatures, compacted soil, improper watering practices, …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–41 Read article