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295 articles for “technology gap”
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Automation and Robotics for Quality Control in Manufacturing: A Review of Technologies and Applications
Abstract: Automation and robotics technologies have rapidly evolved, transforming modern manufacturing processes by improving productivity, quality, and operational efficiency. This review examines key advancements such as cloud robotics, machine vision, Industry 4.0 robotics, Building Information Modeling (BIM) combined with Computer Numerical Control (CNC), joystick-controlled automation, and intelligent manufacturing systems. These technologies utilize artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), digital twins, collaborative robots, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), and cyber-physical systems (CPS) to …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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A Review on AI and Machine Learning for Predictive Maintenance and FDD in RAC Systems
Abstract: The paper reviews the existing AI/ML methods first in the general context of predictive maintenance and FDD of RAC systems, then specifically focusing on granular cooling appliances. Perspectives and insights are provided on the reasons why potentially valuable models do not make it into practice more often, and where future research and development should be headed. New emerging topics for decision support systems to include domain knowledge and physics-based modeling …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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SUSTAINABLE MEMBRANE FABRICATION USING GREEN CHEMISTRY PRINCIPLES: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF MICROWAVE IRRADIATION, SONOCHEMICAL, AND CONTINUOUS FLOW METHODOLOGIES
Abstract: Membrane-based separation technologies have emerged as indispensable tools in water purification, biomedical engineering, pharmaceutical processing, and environmental protection. However, conventional membrane fabrication processes often rely on hazardous organic solvents, energy– intensive steps, and environmentally taxing conditions. In response to increasing global emphasis on sustainability and regulatory pressures, green chemistry strategies have gained attention for enabling safer, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly membrane production. This review provides a comprehensive and structured analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Integrated risk assessment framework for mixed use real estate development: Retail–office configuration
Abstract: Mixed-use real estate development is a multifaceted challenge that offers significant potential benefits, yet developers and urban planners face skepticism and uncertainty. Despite the promise of enhancing property values, promoting secure neighborhoods, stimulating economic vitality, and creating synergies, the associated risks demand a critical examination. This research seeks to address this gap by constructing a comprehensive risk assessment framework for mixed-use real estate projects. The literature review underscores the substantial …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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AI-Enabled Recycling of Thermoplastic Polymer Waste in Hospitals: A Circular Economy Pathway Toward Green Hospital Certification
Abstract: This review research explores the latest role of AI in improving thermoplastic waste management for hospitals in terms of segregation accuracy, operational efficiency, and circular economy outcomes. Seventy-five relevant studies were analysed, and it was reported that AI-based systems, especially CNNs, YOLO models, and sensor-fusion approaches, achieved high accuracy in the identification and sorting of medical plastics, often above 90%. Early evidence also reveals improvements in the reduction of contaminants, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 170–182 Read article
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Space Pharmacy for Human Space Exploration: Overcoming Drug Stability, Packaging Challenges, Pharmacokinetic Variations, and Developing Innovative On-Demand Therapeutic Solutions for Long- Duration Missions Beyond Earth
Abstract: As humankind prepares for prolonged space exploration and the establishment of lunar and Martian habitats, ensuring reliable access to safe and effective medicines has emerged as a critical challenge. The evolving discipline of space pharmacy addresses the unique pharmaceutical needs of astronauts in microgravity and radiation-rich environments, where drug stability, packaging, and pharmacokinetics are markedly different from conditions on Earth. Traditional dosage forms often undergo accelerated degradation, while altered fluid …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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21st Century Cognitive Landscapes: Integrating ICT-Driven Pedagogies for Holistic, Inclusive Education
Abstract: The rapid advancement of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has revolutionized digital pedagogies, reshaping modern education by improving accessibility, learner engagement, and academic outcomes. This review critically explores the psychological ramifications of digital learning environments while assessing the effectiveness of ICT tools in fostering inclusive and sustainable education. By integrating insights from contemporary research, this paper examines the impact of digital pedagogies on cognitive function, emotional health, and social interactions …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 75–81 Read article
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Carbon Sequestration in Mineralogy: Potential of Ultramafic Rocks for CO₂ Storage
Abstract: The increasing concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) due to anthropogenic activities has necessitated the development of effective carbon sequestration strategies. Mineral carbonation, particularly utilizing ultramafic rocks, has emerged as a promising approach for long-term CO₂ storage. This review explores the potential of ultramafic rocks in sequestering CO₂, discussing their mineral composition, reaction mechanisms, advantages, and challenges associated with their utilization in carbon capture and storage (CCS). Additionally, advancements in …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEMS: INSIGHTS FROM MACHINE INTELLIGENCE AND DATA-DRIVEN METHODS
Abstract: With the fast-paced development of semiconductor technology comes the need to focus on device reliability, or how long devices will function and the likelihood of devices having operational issues. Predicting failures and avoiding downtime with the implementation of timely, actionable, and data-driven maintenance strategies are essential to insure devices function sustainably within predetermined performance levels. The implementation of predictive maintenance within artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies will provide the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Geospatial Technology for Sericulture Development in Jharkhand: A Pilot Study
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Site suitability analysis for mulberry plantation has been carried out in Pakur and Ranchi districts of Jharkhand state, India, using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System. The study was carried out considering the need for more silk production to fill the gap between demand and supply. Cultivable wasteland was mapped as the potential area to be taken for suitability analysis. Different parameters …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Smart Wireless Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is a potential technology with large scale potential to change how EVs may be charged, eliminate range anxiety, and simplify charging infrastructure. As opposed to the existing conductive charging systems that necessitate physical contact between two charging points, WPT makes power transfer possible regardless of an air gap between charging and the receptive points, making it possible to recharge EVs practically automatically, …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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Webometric Analysis of Library Websites of Indian Institutes of Technology
Abstract: AbstractThe purpose of the study is to analyze the library websites of Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) through webometric indicators including URL analysis, Web Impact Factor (WIF) calculation, link pattern analysis as well as file formats analysis. The survey was conducted for all IITs library websites for three rounds having the gap of fifteen days in each round. Search engine “Google” has been found suitable for the survey due to …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Optical Character Recognition in the computering
Abstract: In today's world, advances in advanced scientific techniques drive more human communication limits in different areas of technology. One of these areas is the field of character recognition known as OKR. A simple way to store and remove in formation in these paper documents is in the computer system and then stores them as images. In this fast paced world there is a great need to digitize printed documents and …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Review of Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle Models Handling Unpredictable Changes in Modern Power Grids
Abstract: The transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs) is a critical strategy for mitigating global warming and reducing dependence on diminishing fossil fuel reserves. However, the environmental benefits of EVs are significantly diminished if the charging power is sourced from carbon-intensive electrical grids. To achieve true sustainability, it is vital to integrate Renewable Energy Sources (RES), particularly solar energy, into the charging infrastructure. Beyond transportation, EVs offer a unique opportunity to act …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Challenges of E-learning for Learners
Abstract: E-learning, the use of digital technologies for education, has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, learners face several challenges in this mode of learning. This abstract explores some of the key challenges faced by learners in e-learning environments. E-learning environments often lack the interpersonal engagement found in traditional classrooms, such as collaborative discussions, peer support, and networking opportunities, which can result in feelings of isolation and reduced motivation. Success …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Optimization of i-Layer of a-Si: H p–i–n Solar Cell in an Indigenously Developed PECVD System
Abstract: Single-junction hydrogenated amorphous silicon solar cells have been successfully fabricated using indigenously developed radio frequency-plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (RF-PECVD) technique. The software-controlled PECVD system enables deposition and optimization of layers and solar cell device using a cluster 5 process chambers. In the present work, several experiments have been carried out by varying the critical process parameters in order to optimize the i-layers for obtaining efficient hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Evaluation of Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Status in the Energypac Power Industry of Bangladesh
Abstract: Health, Safety, and Environmental (HSE) culture in Bangladesh is pivotal for fostering sustainable development and ensuring the well-being of its population. The aim of the study to assess the current Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) standards and practices, to analysis the existing legal and policy framework and to show the status of safety in the Energypac Power industry of Bangladesh. Data collection was selected using a Primary method (Questionnaire, Interview, …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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The Economic Impact of Land Acquisition for Industrial Projects
Abstract: Land acquisition for industrial projects plays a crucial role in promoting economic development, yet it often leads to significant socio-economic challenges. In India, land acquisition is regulated under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. While this legislation aims to ensure fair compensation, transparency, and proper rehabilitation for affected individuals, its implementation often faces significant hurdles. Prolonged administrative delays, ongoing legal battles, …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Screen Acting, Performance and Actor Training in Contemporary Indian Cinema and OTT Culture
Abstract: With the advent of digital streaming sites, screen acting and its performance aesthetics along with methods of actor training in contemporary Indian cinema have undergone tremendous changes. The evolution of OTT sites like Netflix, Amazon Prime Video, JioHotstar, SonyLIV, and Zee5 has created an environment where realistic, psychological, and character-centric performances are encouraged among other things. Therefore, contemporary acting in Indian cinema has evolved from the melodramatic theatrical tradition towards …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Role of Smart Grids in Enhancing Energy Efficiency and Sustainability
Abstract: The rapid adoption of smart grid technologies is reshaping the energy sector, prompting significant changes in the traditional utility business model. This survey paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the impact of smart grids on utility revenue streams, focusing on the transition from conventional electricity sales to new, service-oriented business models. By examining key innovations such as energy-as-a-service, virtual power plants, and peer-to-peer energy trading, this study highlights how utilities …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article