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158 articles for “complementary”
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A Multimodal Image Fusion based on NonSubsampled Contourlet Transform and Sparse Representation
Abstract: Detection of tumors in the brain is vital in diagnosis of brain cancer. Doctors suggest numerous scans like CT, MRI, PET, and SPECT for estimating the type of cancer, size and location of the tumor and the aging or spread of cancer. A single imaging technique is not sufficient for correct diagnosis of the disease. In case the scans are ambiguous, it can lead doctors to incorrect diagnosis, which can …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Analysis of Color Theory
Abstract: This inventive venture has displayed a comprehensive diagram of the impacts that color hypothesis and color brain research have on showcased, particularly in case selecting a certain color plot run the show has an impact on buy aim. This venture delivered three thirty-second video notices that are all precisely indistinguishable, but each essentially actualizes a distinctive color conspire to run the show based on the same fundamental color. The three-color …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Blockchain Application in Civil Aviation and Defense
Abstract: The emerging technology of Blockchain holds great promise in providing decentralized trust, data security, transparency, traceability, visibility, and auditability across several domains in the aerospace and defense sectors. This survey explores the potential for leveraging Blockchain's features, platforms, and architectures to transform modern aerospace and defense ecosystems and applications. Additionally, it examines complementary architectural technologies like Oracles, IPFS, and Filecoin that can augment Blockchain's capabilities. The survey also discusses the …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Machine Learning for Solving Satisfiability Problems and Applications in Cryptanalysis
Abstract: Over the past two decades, we have seen sensational changes within the effectiveness of conflictbased Clause-Learning Boolean Fulfillment (CDCLSAT) solvers on mechanical issues from an assortment of areas. The accessibility of effective general-purpose look devices such as SAT Solver has driven numerous analysts to propose SAT-based strategies for cryptanalysis, such as identifying clashes in hash capacities and breaking symmetric encryption plans. Most of the as of now proposed SAT-based cryptanalysis …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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A New Optimal Biphase Pulse Compression Codes based on Cosine Mapping
Abstract: In proposed method a new optimization algorithm based on cosine mapping is introduced for radar pulse compression. The algorithm generate optimal chaotic biphase sequence having good autocorrelation and cross correlation properties. The sequence produces inherently small side lobes in autocorrelation function (ACF) of matched filter. Reduced values of side lobe level signify the optimal values of merit factor (MF) and peak side lobe level (PSL) and hence enhancement in radar …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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PAPR Reduction for Single Carrier-FDMA using Pilot Sequence Techniques
Abstract: SC-FDMA (Single carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access) with lower PAPR (Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) than OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) is an attractive alternative to OFDMA. SC-FDMA also possesses basic advantages of OFDM. The 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) long term evolution (LTE) standard has adopted orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access (OFDMA) in downlink and single carrier frequency division multiple access (SCFDMA) scheme for the uplink transmissions. In this paper, we …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Simulation of Current Density of Oxide Layer Materials & Synthesis, Characterization of Nano Lanthanum Aluminate and Its Dielectric Analysis
Abstract: The complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology is in an urge requirement of high dielectric material especially at nano level scaling to avoid quantum mechanical tunnelling and leakage current. Hence to optimize the device performance and to compare the conventional SiO2 oxide material with the selected novel high K material (LaAlO3), the SiO2 and LaAlO3 materials are atomically built in the Virtual Nano Lab – Quantum Wise version 12.8.0 software and …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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A Preliminary Evaluation of Renewable Energy Technology Financing Options for Nigeria
Abstract: Renewable energy technologies (RETs) ought to play a complementary role to conventional energy technologies as these have the potential to meet up energy needs in rural areas with regards to access, availability and affordability. Despite these potentials, the current challenge is how to finance their deployment and services. Since long-term growth in the market for RETs is going to be determined by social and economic development that is occurring in …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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CRISPR-Cas System: Next Generation Genome Editing Tool
Abstract: CRISPR-Cas system provides sequence specific adaptive immunity against phages and mobile genetic elements. Resistance is acquired following phage infection or plasmid uptake when short specific sequence is added into CRSIPR array. This complex guides cRNA to target complementary DNA fragments and target its degradation. CRISPR array is then transcribed and processed into cRNA which forms complex with cas protein. The ability of CRISPR-Cas system to induce site specific DNA breaks …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Community-based Distribution of Misoprostol towards the Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage: Drug Efficacy and Factors Associated with Misoprostol Ingestion in Doti District, Nepal
Abstract: The Objective of the current study was to understand the factors associated with misoprostol ingestion among Recently Delivered Women (RDW) and Examine the association of misoprostol ingestion with the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in the selected population in Doti District, Nepal, as part of CARE’s CRADLE project. Descriptive study (Design) with applying bivariate and multivariate analysis. The population of interest included all women in Doti District who had delivered a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Morinda citrifolia Leaf Induced Leukemia Cells Apoptosis and Produced Synergistic Effects with Zerumbone
Abstract: Leukemia is the most common cancer among children and the 7th most common cancer worldwide. The vegetable Morinda citrifolia leaves was investigated and compared with Zerumbone (a known anti-leukemia compound) separately and in combination, for their apoptotic effects on murine myelomonocytic leukaemia cell line (WEHI-3B). Zerumbone, a sesquiterpene from Zingiber zerumbet was anti-cancer via suppressing free radical generation, inflammation, cancer cell proliferation, metastasis, anti-apoptosis, NF-κβ, Iκβα kinase activation and invasion. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Ternary Logic Design Approach - From CMOS to CNTFET
Abstract: The goal of this review is to offer a broad study on the ternary logic designs based on CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) and CNTFET (carbon nanotube field effect transistor) suitable for energy efficient and high-performance VLSI design. Performance investigation of the ternary logic-based designs will be the primary emphasis as the ternary logic is a good substitute for the conventional binary logic among all the multiple-valued logics because it permits simple …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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Inheritance Studies of Aroma in Aromatic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Temperate Areas of Kashmir Valley
Abstract: Three aromatic landraces viz. Mushkbudji, Kamad, and Black rice and two non-aromatic varieties were used to study the inheritance of aroma, the number of genes governing the inheritance and the type of gene action. Based on the inheritance pattern of aroma, 3:1 Mendelian ratio was observed in the cross of Black rice with Jhelum and Kamad with Chenab. Complementary gene action was observed in the cross of Mushkbudji with Jhelum …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Embracing the Shift—The Science and Art of Menopause
Abstract: Menopause brings a wave of hormonal changes in the ovaries that can lead to avariety of health issues such as cardiovascular problems, osteoporosis, bone density reduction, memory problems, urinary incontinence, and skin aging. Hormone therapy (HT) with a combination of estrogen, progestogen, and other medications can be effective. However, menopausal women also have a higher risk of developing depression and depressive episodes during menopause. Complementary therapies such as Yoga, diet, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Dust Acoustic Solitary Waves in a Five Component Plasma-Application to Comets
Abstract: We have studied the characteristics of the Dust Acoustic Solitary Wave (DASW) in a five component cometary plasma composed of two components of electrons (one hotter and one colder), hydrogen ions and a pair of oppositely charged dust particles (heavier ions). The Korteweg – deVries wave equation has been derived for the system and its solitary wave solution obtained. The dust acoustic solitary wave amplitude is almost a constant with …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 44–51 Read article
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Review of Dominance Analysis: An Approach for Determining the Relative Importance of Predictors
Abstract: A lot of methods had been developed to explain the unclear concept of relative importance for independent variables. One of the most important methods for determining the relative importance of predictors is dominance analysis, which is a technique that determines variable importance, based on comparisons of unique variance contributions of all pairs of variables involving all possible subsets of predictors. The aim of this paper is to take a closer …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 23–35 Read article
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A Review on Targeted Protein Degradation and Its Novel Therapeutic Approaches
Abstract: A new concept of drug development is drug-induced degradation of a target protein. Protein degradation is one of the cell's methods for permanently inactivating proteins. The Ubiquitin-Proteasome System (UPS) and autophagy are two main intracellular protein degradation pathways in eukaryotes. Autophagy has been shown to be induced by inhibiting proteasomal activities, suggesting a coordinated and complementary relationship between these two mechanisms. However, little is known about autophagy's function in UPS …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Exploring the Connection between Mindfulness and Alzheimer's Disease/Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Abstract: Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease have serious effects on patients and their families, yet there are no known treatments to slow the progression of these diseases. Non-pharmacological treatments for these problems, like yoga and meditation, have begun to gain popularity. The purpose of this meta-analysis and systematic review was to examine the relationship between yoga and mindfulness meditation and Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, as well as their potential to help …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article