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507 articles for “community”
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Sign Language and Face Expression Recognition Using Neural Networks: Deep Learning Approach to Break Communication Barriers
Abstract: Our study proposes a multimodal gesture recognition system specifically designed to aid communication for the deaf community. By employing neural network concepts, we utilize 3D convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs) to extract features from both hand and face images, focusing on relevant regions. Preprocessing techniques are applied to isolate these areas of interest prior to feature extraction. Unique 3D CNN architectures are then trained for each modality to capture the …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of G+30 RCC Frmaed Structure and Use of R.C Jacketing
Abstract: In high-rise buildings, such as G+30 reinforced concrete (RCC) framed structures, key concerns during seismic events include maintaining structural integrity, preventing catastrophic collapse, and ensuring the safety of occupants. Seismic retrofitting is a vital process aimed at enhancing the resilience of such buildings and infrastructure against earthquake forces, by strengthening their ability to withstand seismic activity. This abstract provides an overview of numerous seismic retrofitting projects implemented worldwide, focusing on …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–37 Read article
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Assessing the Diversity of Migratory Fishes in the Shivnath River, Chhattisgarh, India
Abstract: The Shivnath River, a major tributary of the Mahanadi River in Chhattisgarh, India, is home to various migratory fish species. These fish are vital to the river’s ecosystem and provide important sources of income and food for local communities. This study looks at the diversity, distribution, and conservation status of these migratory fish species in the Shivnath River. Through extensive field surveys, researchers identified 10 migratory fish species in the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Strategies for Increasing User Engagement in Academic Libraries
Abstract: Traditionally viewed as repositories of books, libraries are now evolving into dynamic community hubs. But even with this change, many libraries are dealing with a drop in patronage in a world that is becoming more digital.libraries face declining user engagement in an increasingly digital world. This research investigates effective strategies to revitalise library engagement and ensure its enduring relevance. Drawing from professional experience in an educational institution's library, it is …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Harmonizing Foam and Function: Clubhouse Design in Apartment Complexes
Abstract: The increasing demand for urban living has led to the proliferation of apartment complexes, where common spaces like clubhouses play a pivotal role in fostering community and enhancing residents' quality of life. However, many existing clubhouses fail to harmonize form (aesthetic design) and function (practical usability), resulting in spaces that are visually appealing but underutilized or, conversely, highly functional but lacking in ambiance. This research addresses the critical issue of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–57 Read article
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Education and Skill Development for Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract: Leveraging education and skill development is a critical aspect of sustainable rural development enabling rural connected populations to gain knowledge and tools to enhance their economic opportunities, survive and thrive in changing environments and play its role in investment in rural development. This study analyzes the multiple functions of education and skill programs in rural areas, how they contribute to economic growth, social inclusion and environmental sustainability. Through focusing on …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Digital Modules of the Green Buildings to Study Protection of Air Quality
Abstract: The aims of this study are to simulate air flows inside and around multi-storey green building spaces together with the distribution of concentrations of harmful substances and microorganisms to increase the sustainability of design solutions for green modules. Among the objectives of the study are assessment of bioclimatic comfort, risk analysis of bioclimatic eco-safety in the framework of aeration and pollution modeling, as well as eco-optimization of building design, which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 838–846 Read article
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Diversity and Abundance of Fish Species in Lower River Benue, Makurdi, Nigeria
Abstract: This study evaluated the diversity and abundance of fish species in Lower River Benue, Makurdi, Nigeria, for a duration of 3 months. Fish samples were collected from fishermen at immediately after landing using assorted fish gears. A total of 1, 106 fish specimens, representing 16 families and 35 species, were identified and examined. The dominant families from the sample were Cichlidae (24%) and Schilbeidae (20%) while the families Distochontidae, Latidae, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Impact of Physical Health Problems and Coping Strategies Among Post-COVID-19 Patients in Selected Rural Areas
Abstract: Introduction: COVID-19, an infectious illness, stems from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and was initially detected in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Its rapid transmission has triggered a global pandemic, affecting populations across the globe. Materials and method: A descriptive study design is used in the research. The research took place within a rural community setting. The population consists of post-COVID-19 patients living in rural community areas. …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Exploring the Architectural Identity and Culture of the Ikwerre Ethnic Group in Rivers State, Nigeria
Abstract: This paper investigates the architectural identity and culture of the Ikwerre ethnic group in Rivers State, through an analysis of traditional practices, spatial organization, and structural forms. This paper provides insights into the relationship between Ikwerre Architecture and Ikwerre culture. The study highlights the unique attributes of Ikwerre identity as expressed in their built environment and cultural practices, to establish the key features of Ikwerre Architectural identity and culture. A …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–59 Read article
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Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment: Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Abstract: Despite the world's progress toward gender parity in education, more girls than boys are still out of school. Despite gender equality being a fundamental human right, women and men continue to experience unequal access to opportunities and decision-making power globally. Women often face fewer opportunities for economic participation compared to men, limited access to both basic and higher education, greater health risks, and underrepresentation in politics. When women and girls …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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A Study on the Uses and Conservation of Traditional Fruit Trees in Uttarakhand: Their Ethnobotanical and Nutritional Significance
Abstract: Uttarakhand, a mountainous state in India, is home to a rich diversity of traditional fruit trees, characterized by their significant ethnobotanical and nutritional value. These fruits, cultivated in temperate and subtropical conditions, are integral to the livelihoods of rural populations, offering food security and economic opportunities. This study explores the distribution, morphological traits, and ethnobotanical uses of traditional fruits like kafal (Myrica esculenta), hisalu (Rubus ellipticus), and timil (Ficus auriculata). …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–19 Read article
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Health-Seeking Behavior among Women Living in Internally Displaced Persons Camp in Kagara, Niger State
Abstract: This study investigates health-seeking behavior among women in the Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camp in Kagara, Niger State. Using a cross-sectional design, the study surveyed 400 women to understand factors influencing their health-seeking practices, including barriers to accessing healthcare. The findings of this study reveal that a combination of financial constraints, deeply ingrained cultural beliefs, logistical hurdles, and a general lack of awareness among internally displaced persons (IDP) women significantly …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Performance Assessment of External Source-Driven Binary Vapor Cycles with Ammonia-Water and Trans-critical CO2: The Impact of Reheating and Pressure Variations
Abstract: This paper investigates the thermodynamic performance of binary vapor cycles, focusing on two working fluid combinations—ammonia-water mixtures and trans-critical carbon dioxide (CO2). The analysis evaluates how system performance is influenced by incorporating reheating processes and varying operating pressures, which are key parameters in optimizing cycle efficiency and energy recovery. By leveraging external heat sources and exploring these configurations, the research aims to provide insights into improving the efficiency of industrial …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Host-Microbiota Crosstalk in the Rumen: Signaling Pathways for Nutrient Metabolism and Disease Resilience in Dairy Cows
Abstract: The rumen serves as a highly intricate microbial ecosystem, fundamentally responsible for the degradation of fibrous plant materials in ruminant. The intricate host-microbiota crosstalk within the rumen significantly influences nutrient metabolism, growth, and health outcomes in livestock. The interaction between the host and its microbial community, mediated through signaling pathways including the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), bile acids, and various metabolites, is crucial for enhancing nutrient absorption, fermentation …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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Local Markets, Global Flavors: Your Personalized Grocery Experience
Abstract: “Local Markets, Global Flavors” transforms the grocery shopping experience by linking customers directly with local markets and artisans. In contrast to standard grocery shopping, which can feel impersonal and lacks variety, this project delivers a shopping journey tailored to the unique flavours of each city. Through partnerships, “Local Markets, Global Flavors” aims to bring fresh, authentic products right to consumers' doorsteps. It offers based on dietary preferences and shopping history, …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–13 Read article
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Breaking the Cycle: The Impact of Hygiene Deficiencies on the Health of the Poor
Abstract: Poor sanitation and hygiene present significant health risks, particularly for individuals in low- income communities. Inadequate sanitation systems increase the likelihood of exposure to harmful microorganisms found in contaminated water, food, and environments. This exposure contributes to the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid, along with various gastrointestinal illnesses. Limited access to clean water and soap for handwashing exacerbates these risks, particularly for children, who are …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–39 Read article
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Assessment of Spatial Variations in Water Quality and Environmental Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems A Case Study of Lakes Around Puducherry
Abstract: This study examines the water quality of Kanagan Lake, Osuteri Lake, and the Chunnambar River to evaluate environmental changes and their significance to Puducherry's ecosystem. A multidisciplinary approach was employed to assess key water quality parameters, including pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrient levels, and pollutant concentrations, providing a comprehensive understanding of the ecological health of these water bodies. The analysis revealed significant spatial variations in water quality across the sites, driven …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Impact of Swachh Bharat Mission on Rural Sanitation: A Case Study of Dhaneli Gwalior District
Abstract: The Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), launched by the Government of India in 2014, aims to improve sanitation and eliminate open defecation, particularly in rural areas. This study investigates the impact of SBM on rural sanitation in Dhaneli Gram and Gwalior District in Madhya Pradesh. The research focuses on key aspects such as infrastructure development, public health improvements, and changes in sanitation behavior. Field surveys and interviews revealed a substantial increase …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Empowering India: Digital Transformation for Economic Growth and Inclusivity
Abstract: Digital transformation and continuous innovation are fundamental pillars in realizing the ambitious goal of Viksit Bharat—India’s vision of becoming a developed, self-reliant, and globally competitive nation. The integration of advanced technologies, along with the nurturing of a robust innovation ecosystem, has the potential to revolutionize key sectors such as healthcare, education, agriculture, infrastructure, and governance. These changes not only accelerate economic development but also serve to empower disadvantaged communities, enhance …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–39 Read article