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230 articles for “chemical industry”
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Review of Post-consumer Plastics and Pyrolysis Technology
Abstract: In both industrial and residential products, synthetic polymers are widely used. Since synthetic polymers are made from fossil fuels, they cannot decompose. disposal of plastic solid waste (PSW) has threatened the ecosystem seriously. In this article, we examine the various post-consumer PSW thermo-chemical recycling techniques. A method that has shown promise for converting PSW into valuable hydrocarbon compounds is pyrolysis. PSW has been broken down through thermal decomposition, however, value-added …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 57–62 Read article
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Sustainable Materials for Contemporary Architecture: A Review
Abstract: The sustainability materials in the construction industry are crucial for fostering a more effective economy marked by reduced energy, waste, and pollution, lower emissions, improved safety of residents in public and residents through boosting interior air quality, increased job opportunities, and a more equitable wealth distribution. The objective of this study is to conduct an in-depth examination of sustainable construction materials by analyzing the challenges, barriers, prospects, motivations, and choices …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Issue of E-Waste Management on Environment and Society
Abstract: Electronic waste, or e-waste, is becoming an increasingly significant and urgent challenge for industries worldwide. E-waste includes discarded electronic items, such as computers, smartphones, televisions, refrigerators, generators, and various other household and office appliances, that are no longer functional. It poses significant environmental and health hazards because these devices contain toxic substances like lead, mercury, cadmium, and other harmful chemicals. Improper disposal or recycling of e-waste can lead to contamination …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Sustainable Innovations in Green Nanotechnology for Nanoparticle Synthesis
Abstract: Green nanotechnology is an emerging field that focuses on the environmentally friendly production of nanoparticles through biological and sustainable processes. This approach has diverse applications across industries such as pharmaceuticals, energy, electronics, and bioengineering. Compared to conventional methods, biologically driven nanoparticle synthesis, particularly utilizing green chemistry principles, offers a safer, eco- friendly, non-toxic, and cost-effective alternative. Metal nanoparticles are commonly synthesized through top-down and bottom-up strategies using physical, chemical, and …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Physicochemical Parameters for Water-Environment Quality Testing: A Review
Abstract: The increasing threat posed by contaminants in air, water, and soil is a pressing issue globally, exacerbated by population growth, industrialization, and agricultural practices. These factors contribute to significant water pollution, introducing harmful substances that compromise human health. Natural processes, such as weathering and soil leaching, alongside mining activities, further degrade water quality. Regular monitoring of drinking water is essential, as contaminated sources can lead to a variety of waterborne …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–12 Read article
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Influence of Crystallization Time by Hydrothermal Synthesis of Ag NPs-Zeolite Composite
Abstract: Inorganic molecules undergo a chemical reaction that results in the production of a brand-new building material known as geopolymer concrete. Otherwise known as an inorganic aluminohydroxide polymer, geopolymer is made mostly from by-products like fly ash and geologically derived silicon (Si) and aluminium (Al). It is a superior building material for the future because of its great mechanical qualities, significant chemical resistance (attack by magnesium or sulphate), low shrinkage and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 46–51 Read article
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Investigation of the Effects of Physicochemical Behaviour, Design, and Contaminants on Corrosion Mechanisms for Coatings
Abstract: Advanced coating systems have been developed to address the challenges of coating life and corrosion mechanisms in various industries. These coating systems are designed to provide enhanced protection, prolong the lifespan of coated surfaces, and reduce the effects of corrosion. A corrosion study with respect to contaminants (water soluble salts like sulphates, chlorides and nitrates etc.), design of the components (macro and micro defects developed due to improper design and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–54 Read article
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An Overview of Composite Materials: Historical Development, Classification, and Advancements in Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Composite materials have brought about a paradigm shift in numerous industries by integrating distinct components to improve material performance. Consisting of a matrix and reinforcement, composites synergistically combine the unique properties of each constituent to deliver superior strength, enhanced durability, and remarkable flexibility. These attributes have made composite materials indispensable in diverse fields such as automotive, aerospace, construction, and marine engineering. This article provides a comprehensive exploration of the historical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 158–175 Read article
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Inhibition of Quorum Sensing to Mitigate the Risks of Membrane Biofouling in Biological Wastewater Treatment
Abstract: Membrane-based systems play a pivotal role in various applications, providing efficient separation, purification, and filtration processes across diverse industries such as water purification and desalination. However, this system faces major challenge of membrane biofouling impacting the efficiency and sustainability of such systems. Biofouling occurs when various microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, etc. adheres to the surface of membrane and form biofilm which results in reducing membrane permeability and increasing its operational …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Impact of Lubricant Additives on Friction Reduction and Wear Prevention in Machinery
Abstract: Lubrication is essential for ensuring the lifespan and operating efficiency of machinery because it minimizes wear and reduces friction. Modern lubricants are made up of several chemical compounds called lubricant additives, which are essential to boost the lubricant's ability to reduce wear and friction. This study thoroughly examines how lubricant additives affect wear prevention and friction reduction in equipment. This work attempts to break down the principles behind the efficacy …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparative Review of Innovations in Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) Technologies
Abstract: Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is a revolutionary material in contemporary construction, with better workability and lower labor requirements without any sacrifice in strength or durability. The latest advances have been in terms of furthering its environmental and performance attributes by using different materials and methods. One of them is substituting ordinary Portland cement with high-volume fly ash and calcined calcium carbonate (BCC), cutting CO₂ emissions by as much as possible while …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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Current Trends and Future Trajectories: Polymer-Modified Concrete in the Context of Bangladesh
Abstract: Polymer-modified concrete (PMC) presents itself as a novel way to improve the characteristics of conventional concrete, tackling a variety of issues in the building industry. This paper explores the present dynamics and future potential of PMC, with a focus on Bangladesh, a fast-expanding country with unique environmental, economic, and infrastructure needs that call for the use of cutting-edge building materials. The benefits of polymer modification, such as increased durability, flexural …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 285–294 Read article
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Heterocyclic Compounds in Thin Film Coatings: A Review on Anticorrosion and Antimicrobial Properties.
Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds have gained significant attention in thin film coatings due to their exceptional chemical versatility and functional properties. These compounds, characterized by the presence of heteroatoms in their ring structures, play a crucial role in enhancing the anticorrosion and antimicrobial performance of protective coatings. This review explores the recent advancements in the application of heterocyclic compounds for corrosion resistance and microbial inhibition, emphasizing their mechanisms of action, effectiveness, and …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Sustainable Concrete Solutions: Chemically Predictive Modeling of Geopolymer Versus Ordinary Concrete in a Circular Economy
Abstract: Concrete is a fundamental structural material widely used in civil engineering projects. It plays a key role in various types of building structures, with its quality directly influencing the durability of the construction. This research focuses on assessing the current state of concrete construction, highlighting critical issues and technical aspects in the process, while emphasizing the importance of improving construction quality and management practices. Geopolymer concrete (GPC) presents a viable …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 170–192 Read article
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Investigation On Waste Management And Its Recycling
Abstract: For doing the inventions with the Green Initiatives recycling and reusing of products is very essential. It has been acknowledged that one of the most important elements in achieving growth, environmental sustainability, and improved quality of life is green product innovation. Theory and practice have made it a strategic priority to comprehend how innovation and sustainability combine to produce green product innovation. In the face of growing environmental concerns and …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 51–60 Read article
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AEGLE MARMELOS: A Review of Its Chemicals Constituents, Biological Activity, and Potential Health Benefits
Abstract: The fruit bael is obtained from the plant name, Aegle marmelos, which is an important medicinal herb found in South Asia. The leaves, stems, bark, and roots are all used in traditional medicine in addition to the fruits. Since ancient times, people have utilized herbs to treat a variety of chronic illnesses. The nutritional and medicinal properties of compounds derived from plants have been confirmed by several scientific investigations. Worldwide …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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The Factors that Cause Water Pollution: Issues and Remedies
Abstract: Water, a vital and indispensable natural resource, plays a fundamental role in sustaining life on Earth. Known as a universal solvent, it supports a wide range of essential life processes. Its uses span various sectors, including drinking, household needs, industrial production, power generation, and agricultural irrigation. The significance of maintaining clean and safe water supplies cannot be overstated, as it directly influences human health, environmental stability, and socioeconomic development. This …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Strategies of Biopesticide Development and Application: The Hype and Hope
Abstract: This review presents a comprehensive analysis of biopesticides, examining their types, mechanisms of action, and role as eco-friendly alternatives to conventional chemical pesticides. It provides insights into the development strategies of biopesticides and explores their effectiveness in managing agricultural pests. The review also discusses market trends, identifying challenges and strategies faced by manufacturers and stakeholders in promoting biopesticides. It addresses the increasing interest in these sustainable solutions, distinguishing between the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–50 Read article
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Lignin-modified bitumen: Exploring characteristics and performance
Abstract: The surge in crude oil prices has sparked interest in finding efficient and cost-effective alternatives to bitumen, a binder used in road pavement. Bitumen, derived from crude oil distillation or natural deposits, is primarily utilized in pavement grade bitumen, accounting for 83% of its usage. However, traditional hot mix asphalt, which relies heavily on bitumen, emits significant amounts of CO2, CH4, and N2O, contributing to environmental concerns. To address these …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Trichoderma: beneficial fungus for sustainable agriculture
Abstract: As environmentally beneficial substitutes for chemical pesticides, Trichoderma species are being utilized in agriculture more and more. Disease suppression, increased plant growth, and increased tolerance to environmental stress are just a few advantages they provide. These fungi are used in a wide range of cropping systems and formulations around the world. Their use is growing worldwide, particularly in Asia and Europe. In contemporary crop management, items derived from Trichoderma are …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–29 Read article