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355 articles for “Operations”
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Machine Learning–Guided Cognitive RF System with Dynamic FFT Resolution and Multiplier Reconfiguration for Adaptive Anti-Jamming Communication
Abstract: This paper presents a hierarchical adaptive RF communication system that integrates signal quality-based pre- processing with machine learning-driven signal classification to achieve robust and resource-efficient operation in dynamic, interference-prone environments. Unlike prior art that addresses adaptive RF, ML classification, or anti-jamming individually, this work uniquely combines real-time SNR/RSSI-based signal strength estimation with dynamic FFT size selection (64-, 256- , or 512-point) and arithmetic-level multiplier reconfiguration (CORDIC, Distributed Arithmetic, and hybrid …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Deep Learning-Based Thermal Prediction Models for Solid-State Electronic Devices
Abstract: The rapid advancement of solid-state electronic devices in high-performance computing, communication systems, automotive electronics, and renewable energy applications has significantly increased concerns related to thermal management and device reliability. Excessive heat generation in semiconductor devices adversely affects operational efficiency, switching performance, lifespan, and overall system stability. Traditional thermal prediction methods often require complex numerical computations and extensive simulation time, making them less suitable for real-time monitoring and adaptive control applications. …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Pick and Place Drone using Primus X Flight Controller
Abstract: The development of an uncomplicated drone for pick-and-place tasks makes this project a superb beginner’s hands-on exercise. The drone is outfitted with an accelerometer, gyroscope, magnetometer, and barometric sensors which allows for controlled, stable flight. A Primus X flight controller powers the drone due to these features. The drone is sustained by a battery which drives four geared motor propellers. The gripper is designed in SolidWorks and cut using a …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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IoT-Based Real-Time Monitoring System for Temperature and Humidity Control in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
Abstract: Environmental conditions, especially temperature and humidity, play a vital role in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. Even minor fluctuations in these parameters can significantly influence the stability, potency, and overall effectiveness of drug formulations. In many cases, uncontrolled environmental variations may lead to chemical degradation, reduced shelf life, contamination risks, and substantial financial losses for manufacturers. Therefore, maintaining precise and consistent environmental conditions is essential to ensure product quality, regulatory compliance, and …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Enhancing Smart Grid Resilience Through AI-Based Fault Classification
Abstract: Traditional power grids can be developed into smart grids, and they are comprised of the latest information and communication technologies (ICTs), which are based on establishing the relationship between the conventional electricity systems along with the usage of smart meters and distributed generation. This dynamic improves energy efficiency and the integration of renewables. Well, the dynamic and reversible power injection from Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) creates substantial operational problems. These …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Olfactory Intelligence in Bio-Hybrid UAVs: Integrating Living Lepidoptera Sensors for High-Precision Environmental Monitoring
Abstract: Autonomous aerial systems still face major challenges when attempting to locate airborne volatile organic compounds because many conventional gas sensors react slowly and cannot reliably follow turbulent chemical plumes. To address this limitation, a bio-hybrid sensing approach was explored using the antenna of the silkworm moth, Bombyx mori, as a natural chemical detector. The antenna was connected to an Electroantennogram (EAG) system that converts biological nerve signals into digital signals …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Smart Iron Box with Automatic Cloth Detection and Heat Adjustment
Abstract: Ironing continues to be a lengthy and sometimes monotonous activity in domestic chores; especially among those with busy schedules who need to ensure efficiency and minimize risks of harming delicate fabrics. This document discusses the design and development of an intelligent ironing machine that performs ironing tasks using embedded computing and multi-sensor fabric identification. Unlike traditional irons that depend entirely on the manually chosen temperatures and user discretion, the developed …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Impact of Project Complexities on Cost Overruns
Abstract: As decision-making and goal setting become more challenging due to complexity, there is growing consensus that comprehending complexity is essential for project management. However, there have been concerns expressed regarding how complexity can be quantified in a reliable way that takes into account structural, dynamic, and interaction factors. Current operational definitions of complex projects based on size and budget, have been called into doubt. What can be done is to …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning Read article
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The Role of Cholesterol in Biological Membranes
Abstract: Cholesterol plays the role of a regulator that ensures the correct packaging of the lipid part of the membrane, which is necessary for its normal operation, by influencing on the mobility of the fatty acid tails of membrane lipids: if the membrane is too rigid and there is a danger of "freezing" of fatty acid chains, cholesterol causes it to liquefy, since the chains in its presence become more mobile; …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Searching Substring in O(n) Time Complexity
Abstract: This research paper presents a highly efficient algorithm for substring search within a given string, achieving a remarkable time complexity of O(n). The proposed algorithm utilizes a two-pointer approach to compare the given string with the targeted substring. By employing string concatenation, the algorithm dynamically constructs a resultant substring during the matching process. Upon completion of character matching, the algorithm compares the resultant substring with the targeted substring and returns …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Production of Disinfectant Using Aloe Vera (Aloe barbadensis miller) Plant Extracts
Abstract: This research work demonstrates the production of a disinfectant using aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Miller) as main source of the raw material. The liquid content of the aloe vera was extracted using mechanical and unit operation mechanisms and the obtained raw material was subjected to heating to evaluate the effect of temperature on the characteristics of the physiochemical properties of pH, total ash, crude fat, fibre and protein, total carbohydrate, …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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An Overview of Construction Market of Sri Lanka
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the construction market in Sri Lanka, with a focus on the Colombo region. It discusses the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and constraints of the construction market in the country. The main drivers of the construction sector are identified, including urbanization and infrastructure development. The paper explores the ease of embarking on international construction projects within the Colombo region, noting that while the Sri Lankan government …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Usefulness of Video Assisted Education Programme Concerning Awareness on Management of Selected Nutritional Deficiency Disorders Among Mother of Adolescent Girls at Selected Rural Area of Kolar Taluk
Abstract: Background: With an estimated 190 million adolescents, 22% of whom are girls, India has one of the fastest increasing youth populations in the world. Adolescence, as defined by the WHO, is the period between the ages of 10 and 19, which provides a window of opportunity for improving nutritional status and reversing unhealthy eating habits. A growth spurt, or a time when growth is incredibly rapid, is what defines adolescence. …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Brain Machine Interface: A Review of Current Technologies and Future Directions
Abstract: Brain Machine Interface (BMI) is a rapidly growing field that aims to establish direct communication between the brain and an external device. This technology has the potential to restore lost motor and sensory functions in people with neurological disorders or injuries. A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that converts signals from the brain into instructions for computers or other gadgets. This innovation allows individuals to engage with their surroundings …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Application of Resource Allocation Similarity Based Link Prediction in Wireless Networks
Abstract: Link prediction in wireless networks plays a crucial role in predicting missing connections within multiplex networks. This study focuses on the utilization of similarity-based link prediction methods in wireless networks. These methods assume that the likelihood of linkage between nodes is determined by their similarity, based on shared features. Several similarity measures, such as Common Neighbors (CN), Preferential Attachment (PA), Adamic-Adar (AA), and Resource Allocation (RA) indices, are commonly employed …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Multidirectional Autonomous UV Sanitation Robot
Abstract: In the healthcare environment, the spread of infectious diseases through respiratory particles poses a significant challenge to maintaining clean and safe surroundings. With shortages in surface disinfectants, the traditional manual cleaning methods have been put under scrutiny, as they often prove inadequate and leave residual contamination. Moreover, the constant operation of healthcare facilities, coupled with staff turnover, increases the risk of virus transmission among healthcare workers. To address these concerns, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Low-power SPI Shift Register
Abstract: SPI stands for serial peripheral interface which is used for serial, synchronous and full duplex communication of data between master and slave devices. Master devices can be Microprocessors or Microcontrollers; and slaves are the Peripheral devices interfaced with them. The main internal component for architecture of master/slave block is shift register which defines its operation. But as the size of the shift register increases, power is utilized to a greater …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Low-power, High-speed Effective Area Mux Based One-bit Full Adder Using CMOS Technology
Abstract: Our findings reveal a novel kind of circuit capable of performing both XOR and XNOR operations in parallel. Power dissipation and delay are both greatly reduced in the proposed circuits due to their low output capacitance as well as minimal short-circuit power dissipation. We show six new hybrid 1-bit full-adder (FA) circuits that take use of the XOR-XNOR or XOR/XNOR gates' special full-swing function. Each potential circuit layout has both …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Agricultural Spraying Drone
Abstract: In this brief an attempt has been made to develop an agricultural drone to spray pesticides in an agricultural farm. In India, agriculture is one of the key economic sectors. Crop production rates are influenced by factors such as temperature, moisture content, rainfall, etc. The field of husbandry is also influenced by other elements, such as pests, complaints, diseases, etc., which can be managed by giving crops the right care. …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Efficient Automation Solutions: Building a Budget-friendly Cylindrical Robotic Arm for Component Handling
Abstract: Design and Development of Automation of Loading and Unloading to machine fixture” This Setup involves the use of automation solution to reduce operator fatigue and increase efficiency. Industries in the recent day concentrating on CNC machineries for mass production by replacing conventional lathes to improve productivity but loading and unloading of job carried over by manual, However Present work, machine tool manufacturer are coming with solutions including automatic loading and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–15 Read article