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156 articles for “Mechanisms of Action”
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Effect of Skin Barrier Damage on Absorption and Action of Cosmeceuticals
Abstract: The skin acts as a primary defensive barrier protecting the human body against environmental aggressors, microbial invasion, and chemical exposure. The integrity of the skin barrier, particularly the stratum corneum, plays a crucial role in regulating the permeation of substances applied topically. Cosmeceuticals, a hybrid category between cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, are designed to deliver biologically active ingredients into the skin to exert therapeutic or beneficial effects. However, the condition of …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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**Innovation and Quality Assurance in School Management: A Research Study on Indian Schools in the Context of NEP 2020**
Abstract: The quality of school education is strongly influenced by the efficiency and vision of school management practices. In today’s rapidly changing educational landscape, schools are expected to perform responsibilities that extend beyond routine administration. They must ensure academic excellence, learner well-being, value- based education, inclusion, transparency, and accountability to parents and society. However, many schools still function through traditional management patterns that focus mainly on record-keeping, examination routines, and compliance …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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A Review of the Role of Fiber Supplements in Digestive Health and Weight Management
Abstract: The essential component of a nutritious diet is dietary fiber which enables body weight regulation and maintains digestive system health. Several supplements derived from fiber have gained popularity during recent years since they help improve gut health while controlling weight and preventing metabolic diseases. The two major groups which make up fiber are soluble and insoluble fibers that impact the body differently. The soluble fiber components psyllium inulin and beta-glucans …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–35 Read article
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Ensuring Data Traceability Across Multiple Cloud Environments
Abstract: This study investigates the challenges and solutions for ensuring data traceability across multiple cloud environments. With organizations' increasing reliance on cloud infrastructure, maintaining data traceability is crucial for compliance, data integrity, and secure data management. The diversity of cloud systems, spanning public, private, and hybrid models, introduces complexities in tracking data lineage, access, and movement. This study delves into multi-cloud strategies' technical and operational hurdles, such as varying data formats, …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–22 Read article
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Climate Change & Its Impacts: Understanding the Global Climatic Trends
Abstract: One of the most pressing environmental issues of our time is climate change, which is caused by human activity such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial operations. This paper examines the underlying mechanisms of climate change, focusing on the role of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere and their impact on global temperature rise. Through a comprehensive analysis of historical climate data and current trends, we highlight …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Serial and Parallel Robot Mechanisms for Industrial Automation
Abstract: Serial and parallel manipulators represent two major mechanical architectures in industrial automation, each with distinct strengths and trade-offs. This study presents a detailed comparative analysis of serial-chain (open-kinematic) robots and parallel-kinematic manipulators (PKMs) with a focus on industrial automation tasks. It covers kinematics, static accuracy and stiffness, dynamics and actuation requirements, control and calibration burdens, workspace and singularity behaviour, and practical industrial considerations (cost, integration, safety, maintenance). Serial robots, exemplified …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Review on the Efficacy of Ayurvedic Formulations in Diabetes Management
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent metabolic disorders globally, characterized by persistent hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. It leads to serious complications affecting the cardiovascular, renal, and nervous systems, imposing a significant health and economic burden. In Ayurveda, diabetes is described as Madhumeha, a subtype of Prameha, primarily caused by the vitiation of Kapha dosha, Meda dhatu (fat metabolism), and Agnimandya (impaired …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Generic Virtual Mouse
Abstract: The mouse and keyboard have been replaced by new input mechanisms brought about by the quick development of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). Using computer vision and deep learning techniques, this study explores the possibility of replacing actual mouse inputs in a computer system with hand gestures. We created a virtual mouse system that uses a normal webcam to record hand motions. Computer vision algorithms then process these gestures to handle mouse …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Melanoma Skin Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Cancer as one of the major diseases rank in the World is still very challenging to diagnose and treat hence need for the technological advancements. Chemotherapy, radiation, as well as surgery therapies have several drawbacks including non-selective action, damage to healthy tissues, and multi-drug resistance. Smart nano-theranostics, an advanced integration of nanotechnology with diagnostic and therapeutic modalities, offers a next-generation approach for precision oncology. Thus, the development of multifunctional nanoparticles …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Passive Digital Phenotyping for Longitudinal Burnout and Occupational Mental Health Surveillance: A Transformer-Based Explainable Deep Learning Approach Using Smartphone Behavioral Streams
Abstract: Occupational burnout constitutes a pervasive yet chronically under-surveilled public health threat, its insidious temporal evolution rendering episodic self-report instruments structurally inadequate for early detection. This paper introduces BurnoutSense, a passive digital phenotyping framework that continuously harvests eight heterogeneous smartphone behavioral data streams encompassing application usage ecology, communication metadata, geospatial mobility, screen interaction dynamics, inferred sleep rhythmicity, keystroke kinematics, ambient noise exposure, and battery/charging cadence to construct individualized multivariate behavioral signatures …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Exploring Biomedical Innovations in the Formulation and Assessment of Medicated Hard Candy Lozenges Containing Metoclopramide Hydrochloride
Abstract: The objective of this study was to formulate and evaluate metoclopramide hydrochloride medicated lozenges for antiemetic action through buccal absorption by incorporating a polymer. All formulations were developed and assessed for in-vitro drug release, physical appearance, weight variation, thickness, hardness, moisture content, mouth-dissolving time, and drug content. The prepared lozenges exhibited uniformity in weight and thickness. The hardness of all formulations ranged between 7.3–15.50 kg/cm², falling within standard limits. The …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 50–62 Read article
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ExploroBot: A Versatile Robotic Explorer
Abstract: ExploroBot: A versatile robotic explorer is a cutting-edge robotic platform designed for exploration and surveillance applications. Equipped with six battery-operated motors for mobility and an Arduino UNO microcontroller as its brain, the rover integrates ultrasonic sensors and two ESP32 CAM modules for obstacle avoidance and live footage streaming. With precise control mechanisms and advanced sensor technologies, ExploroBot: A versatile robotic explorer offers a versatile solution for navigating complex environments while …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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India’s Traditional Medicine Trade (2015–2024): Trends, Regulatory Landscape, and Policy Directions for Sustainable Growth
Abstract: India is a major global supplier of traditional medicine products – including Ayurvedic, Unani, Siddha, homeopathic, and other herbal and plant-based formulations – yet exports continue to face challenges arising from regulatory divergence, heterogeneous quality-control requirements across markets, and raw-material supply constraints linked to biodiversity pressure and fragmented value chains. This paper systematically analyzes India’s import-export patterns for traditional medicine between 2015 and 2024, maps the regulatory landscape (DGFT, Drugs, …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Photoreceptor Dynamics: Light Sensing and Cellular Responses for Photochemistry
Abstract: Photoreceptor dynamics represent a fundamental aspect of photochemistry, encompassing the mechanisms by which biological systems detect and respond to light stimuli. Photoreceptors are specialized proteins that undergo structural and functional changes upon photon absorption, initiating a cascade of molecular events that translate light signals into cellular responses. These proteins are ubiquitous across life forms, including microbial rhodopsins, plant phytochromes, and animal opsins, each finely tuned to specific wavelengths and light …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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A Review of Modifications of Cement Slurry Formulations for Carbon Dioxide Storage
Abstract: Climate action, which includes activities aimed at mitigating climate change or reducing its adverse impacts, is the thirteenth goal of the 2030 SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals). Tthe successful commercial deployment of CCS technology would heavily rely on the integrity of the cement sheath used to complete the wellbores at the CO₂ storage sites. It has been established that the cement sheath made from conventional ordinary Portland cement (OPC) is not …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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A Decade of Viral Evolution (2015–2025): Emergence, Mutations, and Implications for Global Health
Abstract: Over the past decade (2015-2025), viral evolution has profoundly reshaped the global health landscape, challenging healthcare systems, diagnostic tools, therapeutic strategies, and vaccine efficacy. This review comprehensively analyzes the evolutionary trajectories of major human and zoonotic viruses, with a focus on pandemic-prone, drug-resistant, and emerging pathogens. Viral evolution is driven by diverse molecular mechanisms including high mutation rates, recombination, reassortment, host immune pressure, and antiviral interventions, leading to genetic diversification, …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article