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175 articles for “Lead compound.”
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Evaluation Studies on Branded Edible Oils
Abstract: Epidemic dropsy is a clinical state which is caused due to argemone oil which is extracted from the prickly poppy seeds of Argemone Mexicana which are distributed and found everywhere. Argemone oil is used as an adulterated or substituent with sunflower oil and mainly also with mustard oil which is used for consumption leads to some the health disorders such as gall bladder cancer, necrosis, oedema, glaucoma, and cardiovascular disorder. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Review of Post-consumer Plastics and Pyrolysis Technology
Abstract: In both industrial and residential products, synthetic polymers are widely used. Since synthetic polymers are made from fossil fuels, they cannot decompose. disposal of plastic solid waste (PSW) has threatened the ecosystem seriously. In this article, we examine the various post-consumer PSW thermo-chemical recycling techniques. A method that has shown promise for converting PSW into valuable hydrocarbon compounds is pyrolysis. PSW has been broken down through thermal decomposition, however, value-added …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 57–62 Read article
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Green Chemistry Techniques used in The synthesis of Organic and Biochemical Compounds
Abstract: Green chemistry is closely related to “the design of chemical products and processes that specifically eliminate the use or generation of substances that are hazardous to humans, animals, plants, and the environment.” Green chemistry contains 12 principles that guide how a chemical is produced and used in a green and sustainable way, reducing pollution. Sustainable chemistry is a scientific concept that seeks to improve the efficiency with which natural resources …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–9 Read article
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Review and Effect of Acid Treatment on Indian Montmorillonite and Kaolin Clay
Abstract: Clay being the available resource throughout the world and being rich in alumino-silicate compounds is of great importance. This review mainly focuses on the montmorillonite and kaolin clay and includes acid treatment, clay based catalyst and zeolite from montmorillonite and kaolin clay. In this review, effect of acid treatment, Si/Al ratio and conversion of catalyst in reaction is discussed. Indian clay is treated with sulphuric acid and hydrochloric acid, respectively …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Antibiotic Resistance in Microbes: History, Mechanisms, Therapeutic Approaches, and Strategies for Mitigation
Abstract: The global emergence of clinically significant antibiotic resistance is increasingly linked to the environment. Antimicrobials, metals, and biocides are just a few of the substances that are released into the environment through paths that are regulated by environmental regulators. Consequently, environmental regulators ought to be heavily involved in developing national and international antimicrobial resistance (AMR) measures. Antimicrobial compounds from pharmaceutical waste, agricultural runoff, and wastewater discharge contribute to the spread …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Guanidine as a Starting Material for Preparing a Scale Inhibitor
Abstract: Oilfield scale inhibition, which can obstruct fluid flow in pipelines, valves, and pumps during oil production and processing, is critical for preventing scale formation. Effective scale inhibitors (SIs) minimize downtime and enhance productivity by preventing the build-up of insoluble crystals in water systems. In oil processing, scale formation results from the precipitation of salts due to incompatible aqueous phases, leading to equipment blockage. Phosphonates are highly effective chelating agents for …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Restoration of Degraded Agricultural Soils Through Organic Amendments and Sustainable Farming Practices
Abstract: This study investigates the efficacy of organic amendments and sustainable farming practices in restoring degraded agricultural soils, addressing a critical global challenge affecting food security and environmental sustainability. The research was conducted over three growing seasons on degraded semi-arid agricultural land, utilizing a randomized complete block design with five treatments: The following farming practices: pure control, organic amendments but market conventional farming practices, sustainable farming practices but market standard conventional, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Natural and synthetic pesticide and their effect on life
Abstract: Natural and synthetic pesticides both play roles in pest control but differ significantly in their impact on life and the environment. Natural pesticides, often derived from plants and microorganisms, are biodegradable, eco-friendly, and generally exhibit lower toxicity to non-target organisms and humans. Synthetic pesticides, while highly effective in pest control and used extensively in conventional agriculture, tend to have greater toxicity, persist longer in the environment, and pose more significant …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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5-Methyl-2-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-4-one: Synthesis and Reactions
Abstract: The presence of the five-member pyrazole nucleus in different structures leads to a large diversity in its applications. In almost every research study, the pyrazole derivatives biological importance faces a competitive challenge in areas of technology, medicine and agriculture. This reflects the description of these derivatives as antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tuberculosis, antioxidant as well as antiviral agents. In our review, we will discuss and show the highlights of …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 76–87 Read article
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Synthesis and Anti - Inflammatory Activity of A Novel Series of Quinoxaline2, 3-Dione Derivatives
Abstract: Aim: The aim of the present study is to synthesis and screening the anti-inflammatory effect of novel series of quinoxaline 2, 3Dione derivatives containing a 4-thiazolidinone (T1-T5) nucleus. Method: Thesynthesis of thiazolidinones by reacting N-substituted arylidene/heteroarylidene Quinoxaline 2, 3-dione with thioglycollic acid in the presence of dry benzene. All the title compounds were tested for their anti-inflammatory activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated by Carrangeenan induced paw edema method …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Impact of Lubricant Additives on Friction Reduction and Wear Prevention in Machinery
Abstract: Lubrication is essential for ensuring the lifespan and operating efficiency of machinery because it minimizes wear and reduces friction. Modern lubricants are made up of several chemical compounds called lubricant additives, which are essential to boost the lubricant's ability to reduce wear and friction. This study thoroughly examines how lubricant additives affect wear prevention and friction reduction in equipment. This work attempts to break down the principles behind the efficacy …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Experimental Study on Effect of Recycled Epoxy Powder Reinforcement on Tensile Behavior of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
Abstract: Thermosetting plastic found wider application in the field of Aerospace, Aircraft, Wind Turbines, Marine and construction due to their long life, light weight and high strength. Among thermosets, epoxy is the major contributor. The world epoxy resin usage is almost 3.6 million tons in the year 2022 and it may cross 5.91 million tons by 2029. At their end of life most of it goes to land filling which leads …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 306–315 Read article
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Pharmacokinetic Study of Iron Absorption from Unani Compound Formulation in Animals
Abstract: Background: Iron is an indispensable element for survival and normal functioning of the human cells. It is required for a large number of biochemical reactions in the cells. It is a vital component of haemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochromes, catalases and many other enzyme systems like Krebs cycle. It is essential for oxygen transport and oxidation reactions in cells. Iron deficiency is the most prevalent deficiency disorders of human beings in the …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Repurposing Liv-52 For Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Computational Docking And Pharmacokinetic Study To Evaluate Its Bile Flow-Regulating Potential
Abstract: Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) is a long-term liver disease where the bile ducts become inflamed and scarred over time. This scarring can block the flow of bile, leading to liver damage and, eventually, liver failure. The etiology of PSC remains largely unknown, and current treatment options are limited, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. This study aims to repurpose Liv-52, a traditional herbal formulation known for its hepatoprotective properties, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Combined Molecular Docking Analysis of The Phytochemicals of Ginkgo biloba against The Parkin Protein Target (Autoinhibited Parkin Catalytic Domain)
Abstract: This study's goal is to evaluate the specific therapeutic targets for Parkinson's disease (PDB ID: 4BM9) using molecular docking simulation and ADME analysis against bilobalide, quercetin, ginkgolide B, and protocatechuic acid (3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid). The Protein Data Base was used to extract theprotein's three-dimensional structure, and the PubChem database was used to retrieve the ligands. Using Auto-Dock Tools-1.5.7, a molecular docking simulation of the compounds was carried out. Since none of …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Bio Solvent EOR: Performance Assessment of Plant Extracts as Asphaltene Inhibitor
Abstract: Changes in pressure and temperature during oil production and transportation most notably during CO2 injection for enhanced recovery could lead to changes in the oil composition and deposition of asphaltene. Deposition of asphaltene near the wellbore region, production tubing and production facilities could cause severe flow assurance problem. Physical removal of asphaltene is costly and in most cases it is not preferred. A more favorable option is to prevent the …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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Assets and Liabilities of Commodification of Herbal (Ayurvedic) Medicine
Abstract: Herbs have been used since many decades as medicines for the treatment of various ailments. Indian system of medicine recommends different Ayurvedic formulations and multi-compound extracts. This ancient pharmacological techinque is beneficial in many diseases related to multiple causes such as chronic illness. In Classics various methods of preparation of Ayurvedic formulation have been described and these formulations are given to patients according to disease (vyaadhi), their constitution (Prakiti), pathology …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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A Review of Herbal Photoprotective Agents: From Traditional Knowledge to Modern Sunscreen Formulations
Abstract: Continuous exposure of skin to UV rays leads to tanning, premature aging, sunburn, pigmentation, and skin cancer. Sunscreens are widely used to protect the skin from these harmful stimuli. However, sunscreen components may interfere with other health concerns like irritation, itching, allergic reactions, and distinct environmental damage. This major concern initiated the introduction of herbal photoprotective agents, which are eco-friendly, safer for use, and rich in antioxidants (preventing free radicals). …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Reduction of Heavy Metal by Biosorption
Abstract: Microorganisms can be used for treatment of metal and metalloid containing water streams in way to sequester the targeted species. The pollutants of concern include lead, chromium, mercury, uranium, selenium, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, gold, silver, copper and nickel. These toxic materials may be derived from mining operations, refining ores, sludge disposal, the processing of radioactive materials, metal plating, or the manufacture of electrical equipment, paints, alloys, batteries, pesticides or preservatives. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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A Review of Polyherbal Anti-Dandruff Shampoo with Bay and Betel Leaves
Abstract: Dandruff is one of the most common scalp problem it is mainly caused by the abnormal growth of yeast Malassezia species. It can lead to itching, irritation, excessive shedding of dead skin. Most of the anti-dandruff shampoos are made up of chemical based which are available in the market, they may give quick results but their long-term use will show side effects like hair dryness, damage, irritation, frizziness. To overcome …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–20 Read article