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1938 articles for “UTS”
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First Insights into Whole Genome Sequencing of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex: Molecular Diversity and Drug Susceptibility Patterns in Senegal
Abstract: Background: We conducted a bibliographic analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in sub-Saharan Africa, which included the analysis of 8,139 genomic sequences from 34 of the 49 sub-Saharan African countries. Notably, only one complete sequence from Senegal was identified, which had been generated in the United States. Our primary objective was to utilize whole genome sequencing (WGS) to detect resistance in anti-tuberculous strains of the MTBC in Senegal. This …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Revolutionizing Agriculture with Advanced Computer Vision Technologies
Abstract: The integration of computer vision technology in smart agriculture has marked a significant advancement in the way farming operations are conducted, leading to enhanced productivity and efficiency. This paper explores the multifaceted applications of computer vision, which include crop monitoring, disease detection, automatic harvesting, and quality inspection. By utilizing high-resolution imaging and advanced algorithms, farmers can achieve real-time insights into crop health and growth stages, enabling them to make informed …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Fabrication and Testing of Advanced Concrete Made with Carbonized Bio Waste Available Locally: Special Consideration of Waste from Rajasthan
Abstract: In today's world, the construction sector must contend with a number of challenges on account of factors such as increasing urbanization and diminishing natural resources. More ecologically friendly building materials are being produced by industry as a result of increased awareness of the effects of climate change. Among other possible substitutes, rice husk ash (RHA), sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA), and bamboo leaf ash (BLA) are already being used in the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 571–581 Read article
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AI Application in the Creation of Medications for COPD
Abstract: The crippling lung condition known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is typified by a continuous restriction of airflow, which results in increased respiratory dysfunction and a reduced quality of life. The rising incidence of COPD worldwide emphasizes the pressing need for innovative pharmaceutical approaches to address the illness. Even though COPD care has advanced significantly, most current medications concentrate on symptom relief rather than disease change. This gap in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Influence of Alkali Treatment on the Tensile Properties of The Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite
Abstract: In this study, the effect of alkali treatment on the tensile strength of the hibiscus fiber, gongura fiber, and treated madar fiber-reinforced Polymer Matrix Composite (PMC) is studied. The Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) solution is utilized for madar fiber treatment. The traditional hand layup methodology was used for fabrication. The influence of tensile property control variables such as duration of fiber treatment, concentration of NaOH for treatment, and proportion of fiber …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Effect of Solution Heat Treatment and Aging on the tensile Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Component Manufactured by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is a cost-effective technique for fabricating components from the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, known for its high strength and utility in demanding applications. To maximize its strength, the alloy undergoes Solution Treating and Aging heat treatment, comprising three key steps: (i) Solution Treating: The alloy is heated to 950°C (just below the β transus) and held for 1 hour, increasing the β phase proportion. This step sets …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry in Medical Devices: A Focus on Injection Syringes
Abstract: Polymers play a crucial role in the medical field, particularly in the development of injection syringes. The use of polymers in syringe manufacturing provides several advantages, including biocompatibility, durability, cost-effectiveness, and ease of mass production. Compared to traditional glass syringes, polymer-based syringes offer enhanced safety by reducing breakability, improving lightweight handling, and enabling precise engineering of syringe components. Various types of polymers are utilized in syringe production, each chosen based …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 436–442 Read article
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Optimization of Process Parameters for AISI 304 Using Micro-EDM Drilling Process Through Response Surface Method
Abstract: The increasing demand for micro-parts in high-tech products, such as micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) applications and micro-electronic devices, has driven significant advancements in micromachining technologies. Among the various micromachining processes, the fabrication of accurate microholes and pins is critical for the performance and reliability of miniature components. Micro-hole drilling plays a vital role by enabling the production of deep holes with excellent straightness, roundness, and surface quality. It is widely used …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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Engineered Polymer Composites for Non-Surgical Lip Posture Correction in Facial Paralysis
Abstract: Facial paralysis presents significant functional and aesthetic challenges, particularly through lip posture deficits such as drooping and drooling, often inadequately addressed by traditional surgical or drug-based interventions, especially in debilitated patients. This study explores the application of engineered polymer composites in a novel, non-surgical lip posture corrector designed to statically suspend and correct lip position without requiring surgical or dental support. The device utilizes a precisely formulated blend of polymethylmethacrylate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer-Based Benzamide Derivatives with Potential Biomedical Applications
Abstract: The present study explores the synthesis and characterization of polymer-supported benzamide derivatives, focusing on their potential biomedical applications. The use of polymer-supported synthesis offers several advantages, including improved reaction efficiency, ease of purification, and reusability of the support material, making it an environmentally friendly and cost-effective approach. The synthesis involved a stepwise reaction sequence, with polymeric supports facilitating controlled functionalization and ensuring high product purity. These materials have been widely …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 Read article
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Drone Safety Protocols Developing and Implementing Safety Procedures
Abstract: The increasing utilization of drones across various sectors, including agriculture, logistics, surveillance, and recreational activities, necessitates the establishment of robust safety protocols to mitigate risks associated with their operation. This study explores the development and implementation of comprehensive safety procedures for drone operations, focusing on both regulatory compliance and technological advancements. The study emphasizes how crucial it is to comprehend the legal frameworks set forth by aviation authorities, including the …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Role of Generative AI in Redefining Data Analytics
Abstract: The rapid evolution of data-driven technologies has introduced both significant challenges and promising opportunities within the field of data analytics. Among the most impactful advancements is Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI), a groundbreaking subset of AI that is reshaping how data is interpreted, generated, and utilized. Unlike traditional analytical tools that rely solely on existing data patterns, generative AI possesses the capability to create synthetic data, simulate complex scenarios, and …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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IoT and Node MCU based Smart Logistics
Abstract: Logistics plays a key role in global economies, encompassing the planning, implementation, and control of goods movement. Traditional logistics systems often suffer from inefficiencies, such as manual tracking, delays, and lack of real-time visibility, leading to increased costs and environmental waste. The advent of IoT has revolutionized this sector by enabling interconnected devices to gather and argument data seamlessly. At the heart of many IoT applications is Node MCU. It …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–50 Read article
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Kinetic Power Gyms for Revolutionizing Fitness
Abstract: We are constantly looking for ways to make our lives more sustainable, from reducing our carbon footprint to conserving energy. But what if your workout could contribute to a more sustainable future? Enter the Kinetic Gym, a concept that aims to harness the kinetic energy generated by gym-goers and convert it into usable electricity. The idea is simple: traditional exercise machines, like stationary bikes, treadmills, and elliptical trainers, generate significant …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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IoT-Based Emergency SOS System for Post-Accident Assistance
Abstract: The increase in road accidents poses significant challenges for timely medical response, often leading to life-threatening delays. This project proposes an IoT-based accident wound detection system that utilizes a night vision camera mounted on either the interior or exterior of a vehicle. The system aims to detect injuries sustained by individuals during a collision and promptly alert emergency services. By employing a night vision camera, the system can operate effectively …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Polymeric Materials in Drug Delivery: Applications in Topical Formulations
Abstract: Polymeric materials play a crucial role in modern drug delivery systems, particularly in topical formulations. These materials enhance drug stability, control release rates, and improve bioavailability, making them essential components in pharmaceutical advancements. Polymers such as chitosan, hydrogels, and emulsifying agents are widely utilized in immediate-release topical formulations, where they contribute to improving therapeutic efficacy by ensuring uniform drug distribution, increased solubility, and enhanced skin penetration. The integration of polymer-based …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Handwritten Sanskrit Word Recognition: A Deep Learning Approach Using AlexNet
Abstract: Handwritten Sanskrit word recognition poses significant challenges due to the intricate structure of the script and the considerable variations in handwriting across individuals. To address these challenges, this research introduces a novel methodology employing transfer learning with the AlexNet convolutional neural network. The study utilized two distinct datasets: a specifically curated Sanskrit word image dataset containing 2616 samples, alongside a broader Devanagari character dataset used for validation purposes. The established …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Fungus Detection System
Abstract: This project identifies fungal pathogens in wet soil with sensors and gives an instant result through an Android app. It helps farmers avoid crop loss, increase yield, and encourage eco-friendly farming practices by enabling early detection and evidence-based decision-making for soil health management. Soil condition is most important to agriculture and environmental health. Having fungus in pre-maturity soil analysis can prevent crop damage and increase the yield. This project seeks …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Advanced Functional Polymers and Their Synergistic Role in Smart Composite Materials for Sustainable Industrial Applications
Abstract: Advanced functional polymers have revolutionized composite materials, offering enhanced properties such as self-healing, electrical conductivity, environmental adaptability, and high mechanical strength. These innovations are reshaping industries by enabling smarter, more efficient, and sustainable solutions. Functional polymers play a pivotal role in producing high-performance composite materials to meet the growing demands of sustainable industrial applications. Significant improvements in material properties mechanical strength, durability, thermal stability, and recyclability are achieved through the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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Channel Estimated Modulation Techniques for Wireless Communication Systems: Review
Abstract: The high spectrum and energy capabilities of Multiple Input Multiple Output systems make them a propitious technology for 5th-generation wireless communication systems. The acquisition of channel information is crucial for utilizing the potential gains of the multi-modal systems. Numerous studies have established channel estimation techniques and are still in research which faced several challenges with downlink-uplink overheads, complexities, and pilot contamination. This work discusses the insights obtained from the reviewed …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article