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532 articles for “Cu-water”
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Flow Structures Around Proposed Bridge Piers
Abstract: The current study investigated the flow hydrodynamics around proposed bridge pier and made comparison with existing bridge pier. To quantify the flow structures around the piers, the flow and turbulence parameters are analysed to understand the interference of one bridge pier over another. The experiments were performed on recirculating channel of 15 m length, 0.89 m width and 0.65 m height. Instantaneous three-dimensional velocity data was recorded by acoustic Doppler …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Water Permeability of Hybrid Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: Results of an investigation conducted to study the water permeability of (HySFRC) are presented. Steel fibers of different lengths, i.e., 12.5, 25 and 50 mm having constant diameter of 0.6 mm were systematically combined in different mix proportions to obtain mono, binary and ternary combinations corresponding to 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5% fiber volume fractions. A reference concrete mix containing no fibers was also cast for comparison purpose. A total number …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Seismic Response of Braced RC Elevated Water Tanks for Various Seismic Zones
Abstract: In this paper, a reinforced concrete elevated water tank with a capacity of 500 cubic meters and h/d ratio=0.7 is considered, the present study investigate the performance of elevated water tank using dynamic analysis, i.e., Response Spectrum method. The modeling of elevated water tank is carried out by using finite element base software STAAD.Pro. Total twelve number of model were made for empty tank, half tank and full tank condition, …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 43–64 Read article
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Exploring Gelatin Film an Eco-Friendly Biomaterial: Synthesis, Characterization, and Environmental Applications
Abstract: This study explores the synthesis, characterization, and application of eco-friendly gelatin films, a sustainable and biodegradable biopolymer alternative to synthetic plastics. Synthesized via solution casting and characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, FTIR, and TGA, these films demonstrated excellent molecular integrity and thickness-dependent properties, with higher gelatin concentrations leading to thicker films and delayed solubility. The research highlights their significant potential in removing diverse environmental pollutants, including dyes (methylene blue, methyl orange), …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Polymeric Micelles for Medicinal Plant Solubilization and Delivery of Bioactive Compounds
Abstract: This study involved the design, fabrication, and characterization of polymeric micellar nanocomposites utilizing amphiphilic block copolymers to effectively encapsulate and transport hydrophobic phytoconstituents. The selected bioactive molecule is curcumin, a polyphenol with limited water solubility. A polymeric system known as PEG-PCL was utilized to fabricate core-shell nanostructures by a solvent evaporation-induced self-assembly method. The resulting nanocomposites exhibited homogeneity and colloidal stability, characterized by a zeta potential of −18.7 ± 1.4 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 208–219 Read article
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Analysis of Time and Cost Overruns in Road Project
Abstract: Management of the risk is the best approach during construction of road project, wherein numbers of unforeseen factors are involved. The project under consideration is the construction of 30 m wide road from Wadalagaon to Takligaon under the jurisdiction of Nashik Municipal Corporation. The road construction was started especially to cater the huge crowd likely to occur during Sinhastha Kumbha Mela, which comprises of laying of water supply, storm water …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 52–57 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Wave-Powered Generator
Abstract: Abstract The present paper describes the concept of developing a wave-powered generator for converting wave energy of water to a constant direct current and storing the converted energy in small battery cells which are connected in series. The task in the present project work is to produce electricity in the most efficient manner by means of induction and to create a low weight model for the same. The fundamental basis …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Flood Frequency Analysis of Big Akaki River, Awash Basin, Ethiopia
Abstract: Flood is one of the most dangerous naturally occurring catastrophic hazards now days displacing and killing people and destroying properties. During high flow, the Big Akaki River flooded the vicinity of the area and causes loss of cultivated land and life. Flood water inundates the floodplain areas and cause vast damages to life and property. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the inundation area along the Big …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Innovative Techniques in Stormwater Management and Flood Protection: A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: This paper explores cutting-edge innovations in stormwater management and flood protection to address challenges posed by urbanization and climate change. Highlighting advancements such as smart water systems, green infrastructure, and predictive flood modeling, it emphasizes sustainable and resilient urban planning. These innovative approaches aim to mitigate risks while enhancing ecological balance and promoting long-term urban sustainability. Stormwater management and flood protection have become critical challenges due to increasing urbanization and …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Scientific Investigation of the Ancient Water Bodies (Baravas) from Akkalkot Taluka, Solapur District, Maharashtra: Special Emphasis on Tirth and Jeur Region.
Abstract: Ancient water bodies (Baravas), are the step wells of modern culture. These traditional and important structures are neglected by many researchers for water planning aspect. So, this study explores the architecture of stepwells (Baravas), built traditionally in the western Maharashtra for storing and utilizing the groundwater. Step-wells are the constructions up to 3 to 5 store down from ground level comprising a water-body, which majorly are attractively planned. Above stated …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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Characterization and Performance of a Multiphase Lignocellulosic-Polymeric Composite Growth Media in an IoT-Automated NFT Hydroponic System
Abstract: Hydroponics utilizing the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) entails a type of soilless agriculture involving the delivery of a continuously flowing and thin film of nutrient-filled solution onto the roots of plants. With the move toward sustainable and efficient urban agriculture in the contemporary world and need to produce more effective and resource-efficient solutions, there have been significant efforts aimed at improving these techniques through advanced materials and automation. A consistent …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 542–555 Read article
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Assessment of Irrigation Access, Challenges and Opportunity in Wolaita, Kembata Tembaro and Hadiya Zones of Snnppr, Ethiopia
Abstract: In the Wolaita, Kembata Tembaro, and Hadiya zones, this study evaluated irrigation access and the difficulties that come with it. The data in this study were analyzed using an econometric model in addition to descriptive statistics. The study region yielded both primary and secondary data. For this investigation, the multi-stage sampling technique was used. Using a pre-tested questionnaire, 139 sample household heads were chosen at random and questioned. To support …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Ingenious System for Control of Multifunction Metering Using Graphical User Interface
Abstract: AbstractIngenious system for control of multifunction metering using graphical user interface is developed for monitoring electricity, water and gas consumption. Accurate billing is an important factor to manage household finances especially in difficult times. It is a tool that records amount of energy, water and gas used by a residence or Organizations. This system consists of Energy Metering IC module, Water flow sensor and Gas Detector at customer side. Prepaid …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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IoT and Autonomous RC Boats for Water Quality Assessment: Trends, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: Nowadays the application of Internet of things (IoT) increasing in many applications like drone, remote control vehicles, electrical vehicle, etc. In this paper we proposed a way to check quality of water present in vast water bodies by Remote Controlled (RC) Boat. This RC environmental monitor boat collects water quality data and sends it online via the Internet of Things. So that we maintain the water by clean from received …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Methane Recovery From Gas Hydrate By Cool Frack Method
Abstract: Methane in Gas hydrates are the most believed energy source for the future. These are solid crystalline ice with hydrogen bonded water molecules, which traps the guest molecules such as methane, propane, H2S, etc., in its cages. It commonly found in permafrost and deep oceanic sediments and occur in oil and gas pipelines. The extraction of methane from gas hydrates without any geo-hazard and economic efficient is what still a …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Double slope Solar Still by using Nano Embedded Binary Eutectic PCM: A Review
Abstract: Solar distillation is an economical and eco-friendly technique. Concerns about the increasing need for clean drinking water for home and commercial uses are spreading around the world. In rural and tiny settlements with limited access to water and electricity, solar water distillation is a viable method for removing salty water from drinking water. The efficiency and performance of thermal energy storage materials based on phase change materials (PCM) and nanofluids …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Heavy Metal Analysis in Soil: A Case Study through the Noyyal River, Tirupur
Abstract: Noyyal River is a tributary of Cauvery River which rises from Vellingiri hills in Western Ghats, Tamilnadu South eastern India and drains in to Cauvery River. The river flows through four states, Coimbatore, Tirupur, Karur and Erode in western Tamilnadu. Till the river reaches Tirupur, the pollution concentration is considerably low. But in the Tirupur area the rate becomes substantially high due to the textile effluent discharge and sustains downstream …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Integrating Livestock for Enhancing Sustainability of Soil, Water and Agroecosystem: Implications from a One Health Perspective
Abstract: Livestock systems play a pivotal role in sustaining environmental health, enhancing ecosystem services, and supporting agricultural productivity. Well-managed integration of livestock into agroecosystems contributes to soil fertility through organic matter deposition, microbial stimulation, and nutrient cycling, while improving soil structure and long-term productivity. Grazing and pasture management regulate water infiltration, retention, and hydrological balance, mitigating soil erosion and enhancing water-use efficiency. Livestock also promote biodiversity by maintaining habitat heterogeneity, facilitating …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Optimized Utilization of Kota Stone Slurry Waste in Fly Ash–Based Geopolymer Mortar: A Taguchi-Driven Approach
Abstract: The large-scale generation of stone-processing wastes presents a critical sustainability challenge and an opportunity for value-added reuse in construction materials. This study develops a high-performance fly ash geopolymer mortar by partially replacing Class F fly ash with Kota stone slurry waste (KSSW) and optimizing the key mix parameters using a Taguchi design framework. Five governing factors—binder replacement level, NaOH molarity, sodium silicate–to–sodium hydroxide ratio (SS/SH), curing temperature, and alkaline solution-to-binder …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 426–445 Read article
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Practices of Stormwater Management in Addis Ababa and Recommended Strategies for Sustainable Stormwater Management
Abstract: This paper reports the practices of stormwater management in Addis Ababa and recommends strategy for the sustainable utilization of water resources. Addis Ababa which is the capital of Ethiopia and seat of African Union is suffering from overtopping, flash and river flooding. These coupled with the high rate of urbanization worsens the problem of river water quality and caused degradation. Quantitative and qualitative as well as exploratory and descriptive methods …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–38 Read article