Search
296 articles for “Concrete Structure.”
-
Computer Programming Tool for the Design of Concrete Mixes for Pavement Quality Concrete Roads in India
Abstract: Basically concrete is a mixture of cement, sand, aggregates and water. These constituents bonds together and hardens with time and give strength to structure. The proportioning of concrete mixes consists of determining relative quantities of materials to be used. Thus to calculate proportions of various components of concrete several mix calculations are required to be performed. Consequently, it is not possible to select at once the exact mix proportion required …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–38 Read article
-
Literature Review on Structures subjected to Material and Geometric Non-Linearity
Abstract: Concrete as a building material has improved tremendously during the last few decades owing to extensive research and development by engineers on and off the field. This improvement is the outcome of the constant quest to make the concrete strong, durable and serviceable along with achieving economy of the structure. These strength and serviceability criteria can be achieved along with economy if the structures are designed keeping in mind all …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–21 Read article
-
Response Spectrum Analysis and Comparison of Seismic Parameters ofLow Rise, High Rise and Asymmetrical RC Structure with and Without Infill for Different Bay Dimensions
Abstract: The concrete block walls or brick masonry are widely used as partitions in world wide. Generally the effect of infill walls is not considered in the design process and istreated as non-structural components. The presence of infill walls has vital role in performance of building during earthquakes. Infill panels significantly increase stiffness and strength of the frames. This study provides the comparative study on summary of performance of low rise …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
A comprehensive study on elemental analysis and sustainable integration of CETP (common effluent treatment plant) sludge as a substitute to sand in concrete
Abstract: This study examines the utilization of sludge from common effluent treatment plants (CETP) as a fractional substitute for sand in M20 concrete mixtures. Its aim is to address disposal challenges associated with CETP sludge while promoting sustainable use of natural resources. The research assesses the structural and microstructural attributes of concrete mixes containing varying percentages of CETP sludge (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%). Tests conducted include compressive, flexural, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–59 Read article
-
Effect of Fiber Addition in Geopolymer Concrete: A Study on Comparison betweenNatural and Artificial Fibers
Abstract: Geopolymer concrete is an inorganic polymer concrete, containing no ordinary Portland cement (OPC). It is produced by reacting alumino-silicate source material with alkaline solution. Geopolymer concrete has highly desirable structural engineering properties, which can lead to significant environmental and economic benefits. Fibers in general and polypropylene (PP) fibers in particular have gained popularity in recent years for use in concrete, mainly owing to their low price and excellent characteristics. Alkalineliquids …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Damage Detection And Its Repair And Rehabilitation Techniques In RCC And Steel Structures Using NDT
Abstract: In the paper along with Case studies Buildings and structures are normally designed for a specified target life based on the functional and economical aspects. It is due to the fact that the assumptions are made regarding durability of material without knowing the behaviour of material completely in real environment. The various tests are to be carried out to assess the causes & extent of distress, the quality/strength of concrete …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 64–68 Read article
-
Study of Trapezoidal Shaped Retaining Wall with Varying Geometric Parameters
Abstract: AbstractRetaining walls play a critical role in the protection of structures from damage related to soil collapse, but many property holders are unconscious of just how integral these walls are to the overall health of their property. Properly constructed and well maintained retaining walls not only mitigate soil erosion and wash-out after excavation, but also keep soil from collapsing. Soil collapse can put your structure at risk for damage and …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 69–73 Read article
-
Numerical Investigation on Structural Behavior of RC Beam-Column Joints: Beam Weak in Shear
Abstract: This study presents a numerical investigation on structural performance of reinforced concrete (RC) beam-column joints (BCJ) with beam weak in shear subjected to cyclic loading. Retrofitting techniques are explored, utilizing Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) for shear strengthening, in accordance with ductile detailing standards outlined in IS 13920:2016. The column and beam elements are designed following the guidelines of IS 456:2000. Various specimen scales, including full-scale, 2/3-scale, and 1/3-scale specimens, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 202–226 Read article
-
Optimizing Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fibre-Reinforced Coconut Shell Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of polypropylene (PP) fibre reinforcement on the mechanical properties of coconut shell (CS) concrete. The compressive strength of CS concrete is primarily governed by the strength of CS aggregates, with early-age failure attributed to poor bonding and later-stage failure influenced by aggregate strength. The incorporation of PP fibres significantly enhanced compressive, tensile, and flexural strength. At 28 days, compressive strength increased by 1.2–3.45% in CSF …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Use of Recycled Aggregates in Concrete Mix Used as White Topping
Abstract: Concrete, steel, brick, stone, glass, clay, mud and wood are the key materials for construction of any civil structure. Now a day’s cement concrete is the main construction material used worldwide in construction industries. As per the environmental change, concrete conserve resources, protect the environment, economize and lead to proper utilization of energy. To triumph this, use of wastes and by-products in concrete mix used for new constructions in a …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 57–62 Read article
-
Effect of Span, Load Intensity, and Beam Geometry on Stress and Deflection Behavior of RCC Beams
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of variations in beam geometry, span, load intensity, and permissible stresses on the structural behavior of reinforced concrete beams. Using classical bending and shear stress formulations, the effects of a 20% increase in key parameters were analytically evaluated. Results indicate that a 20% increase in beam span leads to a proportional 20% increase in beam depth, whereas a 20% increase in beam width or permissible …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–22 Read article
-
DURABILITY ASSESSMENT OF SELF COMPACTING, SELF CURING CONCRETE INCORPORATING CRUSHED ROCK POWDER AND MINERAL ADMIXTURES
Abstract: Curing plays a crucial role in achieving the desired strength, characteristics, and durability of concrete. Negligent curing practices can lead to adverse effects on hydration and mechanical properties of concrete. In recent times, self-curing concrete has gained significant attention due to its potential in reducing water loss through the use of self-curing agents. The Present Research study focus on investigation on durability characteristics of self-curing self-compacting concrete using crushed rock …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 10, 2023 · pp. 25–35 Read article
-
Use of Geopolymers for Environmental Sustainability
Abstract: Geopolymers are a rapidly growing matter with enormous potential for improving environmental sustainability in the construction sector. This study highlights the use of geopolymers as eco-friendly alternatives to traditional building materials, with special emphasis on their role in reducing the environmental effect of construction operations. It also focuses on the chemical composition, mechanical characteristics, environmental sustainability, etc. of geopolymers, along with their benefits over conventional materials such as portland cement. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
-
To Study Effects on the Strength of Concrete after Partially Replacing Fine Aggregates by Waste Glass Bottle in M35 Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractConcrete is used as the major material in construction industries. As the population of world increase rapidly, worlds faces the problem for habitation and waste by-products. As the waste is proportional to the population and there are restrictions of natural resources used in concrete, this construction industry needs some attention to use some other materials so that they can be mixed in concrete to get the new product,the physical properties …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–31 Read article
-
To Study Effects on the Strength of Concrete after Partially Replacing Fine Aggregates by Waste Glass Bottle in M40 Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractConcrete is used as the dominant material in construction industries. As the population of globe increase rapidly, worlds faces the problem for habitation and waste by-product. As the waste is proportional to the population and there are restrictions of natural resources used in concrete, this construction industry needs some heed to use some other material so that they can be mixed in concrete to get the new product, the physical …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 39–48 Read article
-
Experimental Study on Sustainable Light Weight Concrete Incorporating with Oil Palm Industrial Waste
Abstract: In present days a very huge number of raw materials are used by the construction sector which releases very large amount of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) into the environment. To avoid such problems research should be focused on sustainable materials, among which Oil Palm industrial waste that can be used in concrete. The main purpose of this research is to utilize the palm oil fuel ash (POFA) …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 7, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
-
Effect of Steel Fibre on the Flexural Strength of Self- Compacting Concrete
Abstract: With the increase in demand in the construction industry Self-Compacting Concrete is becoming more popular due to its versatile nature of improved efficiency. But the SCC possesses some properties which makes it brittle under tensile forces. The behavior of SCC as a structural material can be improved with the addition of Steel Fibres in adequate amount. In fact, the fibre reinforcement mechanism can convert the brittle behavior of concrete into …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 230–239 Read article
-
PERFORMANCE-BASED WIND RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF TALL RCC IREGULAR STRUCTURES USING AUTODESK REVIT AND ROBOT STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
Abstract: The increasing trend of vertical construction has made wind effects a critical consideration in the design of tall reinforced concrete (RCC) buildings. The response of such structures is largely governed by their geometric configuration, stiffness characteristics, and modelling accuracy under wind loading conditions Wind loads are evaluated based on standard provisions such as IS 875 (Part 3): 2015, which provide essential guidelines for structural safety This study focuses on evaluating …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
-
Analytical exploration of self-consolidating concrete (SCC) mix proportions via the Taguchi method
Abstract: To address the challenge of limited space within structural elements containing densely packed reinforcement, Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) was developed. This study focuses on optimizing the experimentation process using Design of Experiments (DoE). Taguchi's standard L(3) orthogonal array (OA) was utilized, consisting of four factors with three levels each, resulting in nine trial mixes. The factors examined include water-powder ratio, cementitious material content, superplasticizer dosage, and steel fiber content. The aim …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
Effects of Polypropylene Fibre on Strength of Geopolymer Concrete
Abstract: In the construction industry, the most vital parameter considered in the current scenario is the sustainable development of the structures. The most used material in construction is concrete, which is primarily made up of Portland cement. The production of Portland cement is nearly about 2.6 billion tonnes per year and is increasing at the rate of 5% annually. The concrete industry contributes about 5–8% of all human generated carbon dioxide …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 23–31 Read article