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1595 articles for “Point”
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AI-Assisted Kinetic Modeling of PLA Hydrolysis Under Subcritical Water Conditions for Sustainable Polymer Recycling
Abstract: The accumulation of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) in terrestrial and marine ecosystems has intensified the demand for closed-loop, green recycling technologies. Subcritical water (SCW) hydrolysis offers a promising, catalyst-free pathway for the rapid depolymerization of PLA into its constituent monomer, lactic acid. However, the complex, highly non-linear kinetics governing macro-molecular degradation under variable hydrothermal conditions limit real-time process optimization and industrial scalability. This study develops a novel artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 65–74 Read article
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Ghee: Traditional and Industrial Production, Nutritional Value, and Health Effects
Abstract: Ghee is a highly clarified form of butterfat that has been widely used as an important culinary ingredient in South Asian households and traditional practices. This study provides a comprehensive overview of ghee, focusing on its production, characteristics, nutritional composition, major commercial brands, and potential effects on human health. Ghee is produced through the concentration of milk fat, followed by heat clarification and the removal of moisture and milk solids. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Reliability-Aware Mathematical Model for Radiation-Hardened Satellite Communication Systems
Abstract: Satellite communication systems operate in radiation environments in which total ionizing dose (TID), displacement damage, and single-event effects (SEE) can progressively degrade electronic, optoelectronic, and communication components and can ultimately reduce link availability and mission reliability. This paper develops a Reliability-Aware Radiation-Hardened Satellite Communication Model (R-RHSCM) that mathematically couples the orbital radiation environment, accumulated radiation dose, component degradation, communication-link performance, single-event failure probability, redundancy, thermal effects, and adaptive mitigation. The …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study on Chemical Composition in Temperature Sensor
Abstract: As the demand for precision thermal monitoring in extreme environments – such as aerospace propulsion systems and micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) – continues to escalate, the chemical stability of temperature sensing elements has become a critical focal point. This study investigates the correlation between the chemical composition of thin-film resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) and their operational longevity under thermal cycling. By employing X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS), …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Crystalline Materials: From Crystal Growth and Defect Engineering to Advanced Functional Applications
Abstract: Crystalline materials form the foundation of numerous modern technologies owing to their highly ordered atomic structures and exceptional physical, chemical, electrical, optical, and mechanical properties. Their periodic crystal lattices provide superior structural stability and enable precise control of electronic, thermal, and optical behavior, making them indispensable in microelectronics, photonics, energy storage, catalysis, aerospace, environmental remediation, and biomedical engineering. Rapid advances in crystal growth techniques, nanotechnology, and computational materials science have …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Luliconazole Loaded Microemulgel
Abstract: The aim of present study is to formulate and evaluate Luliconazole Microemulgel. Microemulgel is combination of microemulsion and gel. The problem associated with delivery of hydrophobic drug can be solved by incorporating drug in microemulsion and then microemulsion is combined with gel to form microemulgel. Solubility of Luliconazole is determined and it was found to be soluble in ethanol, methanol, chloroform, while it was insoluble in water. The melting point …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Variation of Ground Acceleration with Increase in Lateral Distance
Abstract: Ground acceleration induced by dynamic loading decreases with increasing lateral distance from the source because of wave attenuation and energy dissipation through the ground. Accurate estimation of ground acceleration at different distances is essential for evaluating the safety and performance of nearby structures, particularly in blasting, seismic, and heavy construction activities. This study presents a simplified linear attenuation model for estimating ground acceleration at greater lateral distances using limited measured …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence–Driven Decision Support Systems for Smart and Efficient Data Analysis
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology reshaping the way organizations process information, analyze data, and support decision-making. With the rapid growth of digital data across sectors, traditional analytical methods often face limitations in handling large, complex, and dynamic datasets. AI-based techniques, particularly machine learning and intelligent decision support systems, provide advanced capabilities for identifying hidden patterns, predicting outcomes, and assisting in data-driven decisions. This paper examines the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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LITERATURE REVIEW OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING METHODS IN MEDICAL DEVICE FABRICATION
Abstract: The idea of personalized medicine has been around for a while, but it has recently gained a lot of attention. 3D printing technology is attracting interest because of its practical uses in the pharmaceutical industry and other areas of healthcare. This study discusses the framework of medication delivery technology using 3D printing and its role in developing pharmaceutical products. 3D printers can be classified as inkjet, extrusion, or laser-based devices, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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EFFECT OF BEHAVIOUR CONTROL STRATEGIES ON A DISRUPTIVE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT: A CASE STUDY
Abstract: Disruptive behaviour in elementary schools can interfere with teaching, learning, classroom management, peer relationships and the overall school environment. Students who display persistent disruptive behaviours require carefully planned interventions that address behavioural needs while maintaining their dignity and opportunities for positive participation. The present case study examined the effectiveness of selected behaviour control strategies in reducing disruptive behaviour in a ten-year-old Grade V student who demonstrated persistent difficulties across multiple …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Accessavior: AI-Driven Real-Time Adaptive Web Interfaces for Intelligent User Experiences
Abstract: As the web has become more diverse, many traditional, one-size-fits-all web accessibility solutions that must be configured manually have proven inadequate in meeting the needs of each user. This paper introduces “Accessavior”, which is an intelligent, behavioural pattern-driven accessibility framework that can automatically customize the personalization of web interfaces based on the interaction patterns of users. The proposed system will continuously track cursor behaviours such as cursor movements, keystroke characteristics, …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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AirDraw: Gesture-Driven Sketching for Immersive Design Interfaces
Abstract: AirDraw represents a transformative advancement in artificial intelligence, creating fluid touch-free human-computer interfaces through real-time interpretation of hand gestures as precise design control signals. This paper introduces AirDraw—a revolutionary webcam-powered virtual canvas that redefines creative workflows and educational interactions. Particularly valuable for design students prototyping ideas, senior creators exploring digital art, and users with motor impairments who find traditional peripherals challenging, AirDraw delivers truly inclusive technology access. Unlike conventional gesture …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Polyhedral Compilation for Imperative Loops: Foundations, Advances, and Emerging Frontiers
Abstract: Polyhedral compilation is a mathematically rigorous framework that models imperative loop nests as sets of integer points constrained by affine inequalities, enabling precise reasoning about data dependences and the legality of complex program transformations. Over the past decade, this framework has evolved from an academic formalism into a practical compiler technology deployed in production compilers, high-performance computing libraries, and machine learning acceleration toolchains. This review surveys the theoretical underpinnings of …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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A Privacy-Preserving and Performance-Optimized Machine Learning Framework for Personalized E-Commerce User Experience
Abstract: In contemporary e-commerce websites, merchant suggestions are the most outstanding way to boost customer satisfaction and conversion levels. Nevertheless, the growing dependence on user data provokes significant concerns over the protection of privacy and efficiency in computation. In this paper, we have suggested a privacy-preserving and performance-optimized machine learning framework that allows customized e-commerce experiences and protects the sensitive information of users. The framework incorporates the concepts of federated learning …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of AI-Enabled Conversational Agents and Recommendation Systems for Real-Time Customer Engagement in E-Retailing
Abstract: The rapid deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in e-retailing has revolutionized the way companies interact with customers in real time. Conversational agents and recommendation engines are two of the most popular AI techniques used to influence customer engagement, while empirical knowledge on the relative effectiveness of these approaches is rare. To bridge this gap, the current research examines and compares the impact of AI-driven conversational agents to that of AI-oriented …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–32 Read article
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On Reconnection of Broken Ridges and Binarization for Fingerprint Images
Abstract: With the increase in security threats, use of biometrics for person identification and authentication has been increased. One of the oldest and most widely used forms of biometric is, Fingerprint. Since it is mainly used in forensic science, accuracy in the fingerprint identification is highly important. Most of the fingerprint identification systems are based on minutiae matching and a critical step in correct matching of fingerprint is extracting minutiae reliably …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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An Empirical Study on Evaluating Graph Based Clustering for HD Data Using Attribute Selection
Abstract: An attribute subset selection can be showed as a process of identifying and eliminating or removing a number of irrelevant and surplus attributes (features) because irrelevant attributes do not give predictive accuracy and the surplus attributes provide the information that is already present in the other attributes. Attribute selection involves identifying a subset of the most useful attributes that produces the similar results as the final set of results. An …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Modified Optical Flow Morphology for Multiple-Object Tracking with Autonomous Driving Applications
Abstract: In this study we have presented a real-time applicable multiple object tracking algorithm for autonomous driving applications. The proposed method is based on the modified morphology of the optical flow technique. Here the method allows the non-prior training of optical flow constraints for the detection of the objects. Additionally, it let the system execute itself in parallel rather than those sequential computing object tracking algorithms giving huge computing time for …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Novel Multi-Wavelet Based Image Filtering Technique for Noise Reduction in Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. Though there are several works on image denoising algorithm but they aren’t much to pay emphasis over …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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To Control Home Appliances Using Hand Gesture Recognition
Abstract: Now a day, Remote Control System (RCS) is popular to control home appliances. At same time, Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR) has superseded remote control system with rapid growth in technology. There are various approaches that are applied to Hand Gesture Recognition. Most of approaches are based on three Stages: Preprocessing, Feature-Extraction and Classification. These approaches require hand gesture as an input to system; perform wide variety of mathematical algorithm to …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 29–34 Read article