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1170 articles for “thinning”
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Smart Dustbin for Household Using Internet of Things (IoT)
Abstract: This article, titled “Smart Dustbin for Household Using Internet of Things (IoT)”, introduces an innovative solution to manage household waste effectively. In today's fast-paced world, many individuals find it challenging to dispose of garbage regularly due to busy schedules. This IoT-based system aims to address this issue by employing sensors and connectivity to monitor the fill-level of dustbins in real time. By utilizing ultrasonic sensors and microcontrollers like the ESP32, …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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A Review on: Oral Thin Films: A New Approach to Effective and Easy Drug Delivery
Abstract: Oral Thin Film (OTF) is an advance drug delivery system in which drug is incorporated into dissolvable strip and place in oral cavity for rapid absorption. OTF is useful for patient such as pediatric and geriatric who have difficulty swallowing pills. It provides rapid action, precise dosage and improved bioavailability. OTFs consist of fast-dissolving films, extended-release films, and mucoadhesive films for various therapeutic applications. The manufacturing processes of OTFs such …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–41 Read article
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Internet of Things in Smart Grid: Applications, challenges, Conditions, Architecture- A Review
Abstract: Future-generation intelligent optimisation in electrical system design is essential for managing electrical networks and distribution systems. It also requires interoperability variations in the implementation of physical or graphical models. The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a significant role in smart grids and distributed electricity systems. IoT enables the monitoring of the smart grid's electrical energy and facilitates the integration of real-time data into electrical grid architecture at various levels. Industrial …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Survey of Several Machine Learning (ML) Algorithms for Security Solution in Internet of Things (IoT) Networks
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the integration of physical objects with the Internet, allowing for connectivity and monitoring. This idea has garnered immense attention from researchers and users alike, driven by the widespread accessibility of the Internet. It spans a wide range of devices, including smart versions of conventional appliances, innovative tools tailored for Internet-enabled ecosystems, and sensors that leverage connectivity to revolutionize industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT): An IoBT-inspired Battlefield of Tomorrow
Abstract: The battlefield of tomorrow will be radically different from the ones we know today. The internet of battlefield things (IoBT) is a game-changer in modern warfare. By providing enhanced situational awareness, improved decision-making, and new capabilities for soldiers, IoBT empowers military forces to operate more effectively and efficiently. However, it is crucial to address challenges related to cybersecurity, interoperability, and implementation to fully harness the potential of this revolutionary technology. …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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The Scope And Challenges Of Internet Of Things
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) represents a transformative technological paradigm with the potential to reshape industries, enhance daily life, and drive innovation across sectors. This study explores the scope and challenges of IoT by examining its foundational concepts, applications, and the critical issues it faces. IoT enables seamless interconnectivity between devices, systems, and users, paving the way for advancements in smart homes, healthcare, agriculture, manufacturing, and urban development. Despite its …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Secured Architecture of Internet of Things (IoT) in the 5G Age
Abstract: Internet of things (IoT) is a technology capable of connecting vast number of devices of many types worldwide via the internet using unique IP addresses. The connected devices can communicate ubiquitously anywhere, anytime for any given user. Such globally distributed networks require a high level of connectivity among its components like smart sensors, workstations as well as networking devices. Thankfully, with the aid of the recently emerged 5G technology, which …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Millimeter Wave in Internet of Things Connectivity: A Study
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) is rapidly evolving, connecting billions of devices and transforming industries. However, this growth is stretching the limitations of traditional wireless communication technologies. Enter millimeter wave (mmWave), a high-frequency band promising to revolutionize IoT connectivity by offering significantly higher bandwidth and lower latency. While still in its early stages of implementation, mmWave is poised to become a cornerstone of the next generation of IoT ecosystems. Millimeter …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Integrating Internet of Things and Global Navigation Satellite System for Advanced Accident Detection and Road Safety Enhancement
Abstract: The purpose behind this project is to improve road safety through the development of an innovative internet of things (IoT)-based accident detection and reporting system. This research paper proposes the integration of GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) and LoRa (long-range communications) technologies, utilizing the A9G module, Arduino Nano, and LoRa module RA02, to achieve real-time accident detection and efficient reporting. By leveraging accelerometer data analysis, the system promptly identifies …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Role of Solid-State Materials in Development of devices for Internet of Medical Things
Abstract: The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) represents a transformative paradigm in healthcare delivery, integrating connected medical devices, sensors, and wearable technologies to enable real-time patient monitoring and personalized treatment. Solid-state materials form the foundational infrastructure of IoMT systems, encompassing semiconductors, energy storage materials, sensing materials, and flexible electronics. This article explores the critical role of advanced solid-state materials in enabling miniaturization, energy efficiency, biocompatibility, and enhanced sensing capabilities essential for …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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New trends in Radio Frequency design and making things smaller
Abstract: Recent improvements in wireless communication, the Internet of Things (IoT), and 5G/6G networks have made people want small, powerful radio frequency (RF) equipment. With an emphasis on how developments in materials engineering, circuit architecture, and packaging technologies are redefining RF system integration, this article offers a thorough evaluation of current developments in RF downsizing. System-on-Chip (SoC), System-in-Package (SiP), and Antenna-in-Package (AiP) ideas, which allow tightly integrated RF front-ends with enhanced …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Leveraging Standards and Deep Learning Approaches to Secure Internet of Things (IoT) Devices from Cyber Attack
Abstract: The widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices between 2019 and 2024 has significantly grows in various sectors in Japan, including healthcare, manufacturing, and the development of smart cities. Although this growth offers many advantages, it also makes these devices more vulnerable to cyber threats. High-profile security breaches in Japan have sparked discussions about the requirement for enhanced security measures to protect the rapidly evolving IoT technologies. This study …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Remote Monitoring and Control of the Elevator Simulator Module using Internet of Things
Abstract: The concept Internet of Things is developing in exponential manner. With the new technologies available and hardware compatibility, IoT solutions promise extraordinary potential. PLC is having several advantages such as simple structure, high reliability and ease of maintenance; hence it has been widely used for elevator applications. The objective of implementing IoT system to elevator simulator module is to improve predictive maintenance, remote diagnostics and troubleshooting. This work aims to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Wireless Weather Monitoring and Reporting System Powered by Renewable Energy and the Internet of Things
Abstract: This work demonstrates an autonomous, renewable energy-powered weather monitoring system. A NodeMCU microcontroller that uses Wi-Fi to transmit data to the internet and a weather station that detects temperature, humidity, and air pressure make up the system. The system is run by a solar panel that charges a rechargeable battery, making it possible for it to function even in places without access to an electrical grid. The IoT platform ThingSpeak, …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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CONSTRUCTION SAFETY ANALYSIS OF INDIA: EXPLORING THE FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTING INTERNET OF THINGS AS A PLATFORM TO PROTECT WORKER SAFETY & HEALTH
Abstract: Construction safety has become a major problem in India. Obtaining a proper solution is becoming a contemporary issue. In spite of spending money towards procuring personal protective equipment and incorporating other traditional safety measures, worker safety is not ensured in construction projects. According to an international report and national news and magazine reports, almost 48000 workers are subject to die due to fatal accidents taking place in India in which …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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An Internet of Things Waste Collection System
Abstract: Waste littering has been the most problem in some beautiful cities today. However, the waste management agencies' poor management of waste made some cities unattractive, such as cities like Aba in Nigeria and the current state of Port Harcourt city. The automatic waste collector system is a smart waste system to manage and control the littering of waste all over the environment. The automatic waste control system automatically opens and …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Numerical Simulation of Pentacene based Organic Thin Film Transistor with Inorganic Gate Dielectrics
Abstract: This paper presents a 2D numerical simulation and Electrical Characterization of Pentacene (Organic semiconductor) based Organic thin film transistor (OTFT) devices with different inorganic gate dielectrics materials SiO2, Al2O3 and HfO2 and Electrical parameters including; Mobility (µ), Threshold Voltage (Vt), Ion/Ioff ,Sub threshold slope (SS) and Transconductance (gm) are extracted.
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Engineering Novel Blue Emissive Thiazolidinedione (TD) Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) Composite Thin Films for Bioplastic Scintillation
Abstract: In this article, we demonstrate luminescent properties of PLA blended with new 3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethylidene)-1, 3-thiazolidine-2, 4-dione and 3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethylidene)-1, 3-thiazolidine-2, 4-dione (TD). This paper mainly aims at the preparation of intercalated thin films of PLA and TD. The formation of matrix-dopant composite films was confirmed by FTIR, SEM, TGA, DSC and XRD characterizations. This work really stands out from our previous work as TD has been better recognized as drug material in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Parameter Analysis for Pentacene based Organic thin Film Transistor with HfO2 Gate Dielectric
Abstract: This paper explains 2D numerical simulation and Characterization of Electrical parameter of Pentacene (Organic semiconductor) based Organic thin film transistor (OTFT) devices with HfO2 as a gate dielectric and Electrical parameters including; Threshold Voltage (Vt), Mobility (µ),Ion/Ioff, and Transconductance (gm), Sub threshold slope (SS) are extracted. The numerical simulation includes model for defect density of state and field dependent mobility model.
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Free Vibration Analysis of Thin Circular and Annular Plate with General Boundary Condition
Abstract: This paper presents a numerical analysis of free vibration of thin circular and annular plate using finite element method. The first five natural frequencies are presented for uniform annular plates of various inner-to-outer radii ratios, with nine possible combinations of free, clamped and simply supported boundary conditions at the inner and outer edges of plates. The accuracy of the method is established by comparing the results available in the literature. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 25–34 Read article