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877 articles for “land use”
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Vegetation Analysis with Reference to Topographic Variables using Remote Sensing Data
Abstract: AbstractThe study was carried out in Kalsa Watershed, Uttarakhand, India to analyze the vegetation composition, topographic attributes and distribution of different vegetation types in relation to topography. Remote Sensing data of Indian satellite IRS 1D-LISS III sensor was used to map vegetation and land use. Survey of India (SOI) topographic map was used to generate the Digital Elevation Model (DEM). A total of 10 vegetation and land use classes were …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Satellite Sensing in Climate Change Study: A Review
Abstract: Satellite remote sensing has revolutionized our understanding of climate change, providing a global and continuous perspective on Earth's climate system. This study highlights the crucial role of satellite observations in monitoring key climate variables, such as sea surface temperature, ice sheet extent, vegetation cover, and atmospheric composition. From monitoring greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere to mapping ice sheet thickness and sea level rise, satellite instruments offer invaluable data for …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Estimation of Soil Erosion for Sheonath River Basin by Using RUSLE and GIS
Abstract: Soil erosion is biggest problem throughout the world and its various hazardous impacts on human; it affects the quality of soil as well as quality of water. Its assessment and mapping of erosion prone area are very essential for soil conservation and watershed management. There are various models developed for soil loss estimation. Revised universal soil loss equation is most widely used. In present study, the RUSLE method is used …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Spatiotemporal Modeling of Soil Erosion Under Agricultural Expansion in the Amravati Basin, India Using RUSLE–GIS
Abstract: Agricultural expansion and soil erosion are important environmental issues in areas where agriculture is a major source of livelihood. This study analyzes the spatial and temporal patterns of soil erosion in the Amravati Basin of Maharashtra and evaluates the impact of agricultural expansion using the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) integrated with Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques. Multi-source data, such as satellite imagery, rainfall records, soil characteristics, and topography …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 50–62 Read article
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Japanese encephalitis risk zone mapping using remote sensing data: A case study of Mid and Far- Western part of Nepal
Abstract: This study explores the usability of remotely sensed data and GIS technology to identify the impact of climatic/environmental variables and land use to Japanese Encephalitis (JE). JE is still a major health concern of Nepal. Since the first outbreak in 1978, its cases are reported in 54 districts out of 75. The climatic and environmental variables such as temperature, precipitation and land use (mainly paddy field) etc. are the main …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Remote Sensing Classification Based on Improve Ant-Miner Algorithm: A Case Study of Alwar, Rajasthan, India
Abstract: Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) image itself contains image ambiguity. Various conventional methods like minimum distance to mean or maximum likelihood image clustering algorithm do not meet the accuracy that have required by user in the virtue of cost-effective land use/land cover classification. In Ant colony optimization (ACO), association rule mining is a prevalent and well researched method for discovering useful relations between variables in large databases. The proposed work presents …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Vertical Villages: Redefining Urban Living for a Sustainable Future
Abstract: As urbanization accelerates, cities face growing challenges in balancing population growth with sustainable resource use. Traditional horizontal sprawl is increasingly unsustainable, causing habitat loss, inefficient land use, and higher carbon emissions from long commutes and overstressed infrastructure. Addressing these issues, vertical villages offer an innovative, sustainable alternative for dense urban environments. Vertical villages are multi-story, integrated communities that combine residential, commercial, and communal spaces within compact areas. By optimizing land …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Soil Erosion Estimation modelling by Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation and SWAT on GIS platform
Abstract: Soil erosion is a threat to the economy of countries whose economy is dependent on Agriculture. It is very difficult to stop the soil erosion however if the causes of soil erosion and the quantum of it are calculated then with few appropriate soil conservation measures it can be reduced. This study is an attempt to estimate soil erosion by RUSLE & SWAT, in which urgent need of conservation measures …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 56–69 Read article
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Understanding India’s Sustainable Land Management Research Landscape: Productivity, Collaboration, and Emerging Themes (2016–2025)
Abstract: Sustainable Land Management (SLM) has emerged as a critical research domain in India due to increasing land degradation, climate variability, population pressure, and competing land-use demands. Understanding the evolution, structure, and impact of scholarly research in this field is essential for guiding future research and policy interventions. This study presents a comprehensive scientometric assessment of India’s SLM research output during the period 2016–2025. Bibliographic data comprising 1,560 records were retrieved …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Site Suitability Analysis of Soil and Water Conservation Structures in Sillod Watershed, Maharashtra, India using Geographic Information System Approach: A Case Study
Abstract: Watershed development and management programs envisage the development activities along with sustainable utilization of natural resources would raise the living standards of watershed inhabitants. Construction of soil and water conservation structures is the main activity of watershed development program. Location of soil and water harvesting structures in watershed is very important factor for efficient watershed development program. Construction of water harvesting structures at best suitable location will not only conserve …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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Multi Criteria Suitability Analysis for Identifying and Selecting Suitable Site/s for Solar Farm Development; Somali Region, Ethiopia: A Decision Support Approach
Abstract: By now, the world is shifting its energy source from nonrenewable energy to renewable energy in need of sustainable energy source, mitigating environmental and climatic problems. Renewable energy sources are sufficient and environmentally friendly. Ethiopia has a significant potential in hydro, solar, wind, and geothermal energy source. Particularly, in the study area, Somali region, there is significant amount of solar energy potential ranging from a minimum of 1,772.557983 Wh/m2 (approximately …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–54 Read article
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Review article: Common Sources of Groundwater Depletion
Abstract: The information about the effects of ozone depletion on people was examined and collated as part of a review paper from a variety of articles that were published in reputable international journals, annual/environmental reports from reputable organizations and e-books. There is discussion of the elements affecting water contamination. Water pollution is the largest problem the world is now facing. Pure water is getting harder to find every day because to …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Quantification of Sub-Watershed Wise Surface Runoff Using Remote Sensing, GIS and Soil Conservation Services – Curve Number Method, Karur District, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Runoff is one of the significant hydrologic variables used in generally of the water resources applications. The Soil Conservation Service–Curve Number (SCS–CN) method is adopted for the evaluation of surface runoff in the Karur District, Tamil Nadu, India using multispectral remote sensing data, rainfall data and curve number approach. The weighted curve number is determined based on antecedent moisture condition (AMC)-II with an integration of Hydrologic Soil Groups(HSGs) and land …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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Conceptual Design and Static Model Analysis of Landing Gear
Abstract: An aircraft's landing gear system plays a critical role in effectively managing and dissipating kinetic energy generated during the landing impact, as well as mitigating vibrations induced by the aircraft's passage over irregular runway surfaces. This capability is indispensable for the proper functioning of a well-designed landing system. Among the various types of shock absorber landing gear systems employed in aircraft, the oleo-pneumatic shock absorber stands out as the most …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 145–163 Read article
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The Tapper Approach: An Integrated Framework for Land Degradation, Restoration, and Climate-Conflict Dynamics
Abstract: Land systems across the globe are increasingly exposed to multiple and interacting pressures, including land degradation, climate change, biodiversity loss, unsustainable land-use practices, rapid population growth, and socio-economic conflicts. These challenges not only reduce ecosystem productivity and resilience but also threaten food security, water availability, rural livelihoods, and long-term environmental sustainability. Despite the growing recognition of these interconnected issues, most existing conceptual and analytical frameworks continue to address them in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Groundwater Studies Using Statistical Techniques for Gurugram, Haryana
Abstract: The Municipal Corporation of Manesar has undergone a lot of changes in demographics, due to its close proximity to Gurugram. The population of Municipal Corporation of Manesar as per the 2011 census is 1,08,023 and it comprises of 29 villages. Gurugram district, majorly consists of Quaternary Alluvium which comprises of sand, silt, and clay. The land use and population of Manesar has changed drastically over the years, which has skyrocketed …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–42 Read article
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Urbanization and Economic Development in Madhya Pradesh: Policy Implications for Sustainable Forest Management
Abstract: In the present study, an attempt has been made to establish cause and effect relationship in between different land use patterns, total population, urban population and net state domestic products (NSDPs) for entire Madhya Pradesh (MP) from the year 1990-91 to 2000-01and to make an effective policy implications for sustainable forest management. The secondary information has been collected to fulfil the requirement of objectives. The variables, viz., different land use …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Critical Evaluation of “Urban Open Spaces in Development Plan”: A Case Study
Abstract: After independence, town planning experienced tremendous changes in its approach. Town and country planning laws were enacted by various states and accordingly preparing a development plan of town or cities became obligatory for municipal councils. Maharashtra state is said to be progressive in this regard and enactment of Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act, 1996, made it possible to prepare a development plan for all towns having municipal corporations, councils, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 19–36 Read article
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Flood Risk Assessment and Disaster Management through Data Applications and Engineering Interventions
Abstract: Flooding is the most extreme and well-known destructive tournament and has serious implications for sustainable development. The vast majority of disasters in Africa are caused by floods, which are also the most frequent and widespread calamities. This paper x-rays alternative approaches to catastrophe management and flood risk assessment. Various methodologies, literature reviews and advanced techniques such as remote sensing, indicator-based methods, computer-based methods and utilization of geographic information systems (GIS) …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 39–48 Read article
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Physiographic, Climatic, and Hydrogeological Determinants of Urban Flooding in Bhopal: A Spatial Assessment
Abstract: Bhopal, capital city of Madhya Pradesh, is uniquely shaped by hilly terrain, lake systems, and complex hydrogeological characteristics, which historically supported efficient natural drainage. However, rapid urbanization, encroachment, and alterations in land use have increasingly disrupted these natural systems, amplifying the city’s susceptibility to urban flooding. The city’s physiography, defined by five major hills, undulating slopes, and a network of natural drainage channels, directs runoff toward low-lying zones that frequently …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–32 Read article