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419 articles for “fabric processing”
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Fabrication and Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Quartz Particulate Reinforced Aluminium Composite
Abstract: Composites are processed by adding a reinforcement phase in a base metal. The base material is known as a matrix and the constituent that is added is called reinforcement. The matrix acts as a support while the reinforcements attach themselves in their respective positions which results in the synthesis of a material which has different mechanical and thermal properties compared to their raw materials. Since aluminium is used as a …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Effect of Processing Methods and Fiber Content on Mechanical and Abrasive Wear Performance of Sisal Fiber/PLA Biocomposites
Abstract: AbstractIn this work, an attempt is made to study the effect of processing methods and fiber content on mechanical properties and abrasive wear behavior of polylactide-based biocomposites reinforced with sisal fiber. Three processing methods namely film-stacking, melt- impregnation and solvent-impregnation were used for fabricating unidirectional sisal fiber- reinforced biocomposites. The impact of processing methods and fiber content on biocomposites was assessed through evaluation of mechanical properties, viscoelastic behavior and abrasive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Testing of Efficiency of Wind Turbine Blade NACA2415 Aerofoil Type Using Recycled Carpet Waste Polymer Composite Material
Abstract: In 2020, over 50% of residential properties in the United States were outfitted with carpet flooring, boasting an average longevity ranging from 10 to 18 years. Carpets are crafted from various fibers, including woven nylon, polyester, polypropylene, or wool fibers. Historically, nearly 6 billion pounds of discarded carpets were directed to landfill sites, perpetually undergoing decomposition processes. My current project entails the fabrication of a wind turbine blade utilizing a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 314–324 Read article
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Fabrication and Characterization of Almond Skin Powder Reinforced PLA Based Composite Filaments for Fused Filament Fabrication
Abstract: Researchers around the globe are increasingly utilizing recycling methods to address waste generated from polymers, spurred by the dire need to deal with environmental challenges promoting sustainable practices. Polymers are having highly-stable long-chain polymer structure which makes it difficult to degrade easily posing many environmental and health challenges, hence, recycling of the polymers is the sole method to mitigate harmful effects. However, there has been relatively little focus on producing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 530–539 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation on Hybrid Polymeric Composite Materials Reinforced with Sisal & Acacia Fiber
Abstract: AbstractThe demand for wood materials in the construction of building field is on the rise. This leads to the depletion of natural resources and encourages deforestation. The polymeric composite materials reinforced with natural fiber are being used as a wood substitute and is also used for fabricating interior parts of the automobiles. Acacia fiber is also added to the polyester resin, since it is good in compressive and tensile strength. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Micro-cantilever Sensors for Efficient Gas Sensing
Abstract: AbstractMicro-cantilever has been progressively used for the development of miniaturized sensors for gas sensing, biochemical analysis, medical applications and quality and process control. Micro-cantilevers are fabricated with rectangular silicon slabs having thickness below 1 µm. For gas sensing applications, Si cantilever surface is modified with appropriate sensing materials for selective adsorption of gas/vapor or biomolecules. The bending of the cantilever due to different surface conditions is measured with laser beam …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Triboelectric Charge Density Enhancement in Zinc Oxide Decorated Polymer Nanogenerators for Energy Harvesting Systems
Abstract: The growing need for wearable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and IoT devices has pushed research on triboelectric nanogenerator for long-term energy harvesting. However, traditional polymer-based TENGs' low triboelectric charge density restricts their energy conversion efficiency and practical performance. This research presents a zinc oxide (ZnO)-decorated polymer triboelectric nanogenerator designed to enhance surface charge density and improve electrical output. ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized using a hydrothermal method and uniformly deposited onto …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Ethics and Research Integrity
Abstract: Research can be defined as search for knowledge or systematic investigation to establish the truth. Scientific research is application of scientific method, harnessing of curiosity for explaining the nature and properties of the world around us. The role of a scientist is to acquire knowledge by engaging himself in scientific activities. A scientist has more social responsibility. Each scientist does not behave with complete honesty towards present and future scientists, …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Experiments to Control the Surface-Driven Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Water in Straight PMMA Microchannels Fabricated by Maskless Lithography, Hot Embossing Lithography and Direct Bonding Technique
Abstract: Total six individual straight microchannels are fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique using author’s own hands-on completely inside the cleanroom laboratory. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is the selected polymeric material to fabricate these straight microchannels. Dyed water is prepared as working liquid to record and study the microfluidic flow characteristics inside these fabricated microchannels. Air dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma processing is the surface modification technique in …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Effect of Voltage on Aluminium Nanopore Images using Digital Image Processing Techniques
Abstract: Research on nanotechnology, by and large is dedicated to ordered, controlled and customized fabrication of nanopores. The proposed study emphases on groping the morphology of alumina through FESEM images and characterization using automatic tool developed using image processing software. The proposed automatic tool measures the effect of variable voltage (35, 40 and 45 V) on alumina at constant concentration (4.7%), time (8 min) and temperature (5oC). It has been observed …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of Composite Materials: Classification, Manufacturing Methods, Mechanical Behavior, Failure Modes, and Emerging Applications
Abstract: Composite materials have emerged as one of the most significant classes of engineered materials due to their ability to deliver high strength to weight ratios, enhanced durability, and tailored multifunctionality. Over the past two decades, rapid progress in polymer chemistry, advanced reinforcement architectures, additive manufacturing, and automated fabrication has expanded the applicability of composites across aerospace, automotive, biomedical, civil, and renewable energy sectors. This paper provides a comprehensive review of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 923–939 Read article
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Efficient Design of Pseudo-Random Pattern Generator with High Fault Coverage
Abstract: In this paper a comparative analysis of various test pattern generators is done in terms of power consumed .Testing is a crucial process in VLSI (Very-large-scale integration), not only it ensures proper functioning of the chip ,it also helps identify the common faults that occur as a part of VLSI fabrication. However, the power consumed during the testing process is nearly 40% higher than normal circuit operation. Various test pattern …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Investigating the Influence of Process Parameters on Photochemical Machining of Phosphor Bronze Alloy Microchannels
Abstract: Microchannels are widely employed in microfluidic devices, biomedical systems, and compact heat exchangers, where their functional efficiency depends strongly on surface finish, dimensional control, and edge quality. Traditional machining techniques often face limitations in producing such features with the required precision, prompting the use of advanced micromachining methods. In the present work, photochemical machining (PCM) has been applied to fabricate serpentine-shaped microchannels in phosphor bronze. The study systematically investigates the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 837–846 Read article
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Chemical Processing of SU-8 Photoresist to Record the Surface-Driven Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Working Liquid in the Regime of Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: Chemical processing of negative photoresist SU-8 is performed to fabricate a set of three individualSU-8 based glass microfluidic devices inside the cleanroom laboratory. The major steps of SU-8processing are spin coating using a spin coater, soft baking, ultra-violet (UV) exposure, post exposurebaking, development by SU-8 developer, and hard baking. The indirect bonding for leakage-freesealing is used during hard baking to fabricate the microfluidic devices. Author has prepared thedyed water to …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 53–57 Read article
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Spintronic Logic Circuits for Ultrafast Processing
Abstract: Spintronic logic has emerged as one of the most promising post-CMOS paradigms capable of addressing the speed, density, and energy challenges of deeply scaled silicon technologies. By relying on the intrinsic properties of electron spin and magnetization dynamics, spintronic devices—particularly Magnetic Tunnel Junctions (MTJs), Spin-Transfer Torque (STT), and Spin–Orbit Torque (SOT) structures—enable ultrafast, non-volatile data processing with significantly reduced energy consumption. Despite remarkable device-level advancements, circuit- level realization of high-speed, …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Advancing Light Emission: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Electroluminescence Material Developments
Abstract: This paper explores the remarkable strides made in the field of electroluminescence and their profound impact on luminescence research. The emission of light because of excitation is known as luminescence. Electroluminescence, a specific form of luminescence triggered by an electric field, has emerged as a promising area of investigation. The underlying principles of luminescence and the intricate mechanisms driving electroluminescence have been examined. Furthermore, recent breakthroughs in electroluminescent materials, device …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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Enhancing Dimensional Accuracy of Affordable 3D-Printed Objects Via Solid Model Tuning For Industrial Manufacturing
Abstract: In the industrial applications of 3D printing (3DP) technologies, achieving precise dimensional accuracy and precision as well as improving surface quality are essential goals. With a focus on cost-effective engineering applications, this experimental research examines how solid model geometry tuning improves the internal and exterior dimensional accuracy of inexpensive 3DP technologies. Dimensional errors in the X, Y, and Z directions were meticulously measured on 3D parts made using Material Extrusion/Fused …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 201–210 Read article
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Photochemical Bleaching of Textile Waste Water of Bhilwara (Rajasthan) by Photo Fenton Reagent
Abstract: During the last decade, Bhilwara has developed into a leading place in the textile industry in the country. Bhilwara is the hub of textile industries in the state of Rajasthan and known as “Textile City”. Textile industry is one of the most water and chemical intensive industries worldwide. About 200–400 l of water is needed to produce 1 kg of textile fabric in textile factories. Textile industry involves processing or …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 33–36 Read article
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Experimental Recording of the SU-8 Micropillars by Scanning Electron Microscope
Abstract: SU-8 micropillars are designed in the laboratory computer. The designed SU-8 micropillars are fabricated by the maskless lithography using standard SU-8 processing methods. The range in side length of square SU-8 micropillars is 100 micron to 350 micron. The range in diameter of circular SU-8 micropillars is 100 micron to 350 micron. The SEM images of these fabricated SU-8 micropillars are captured by different tilt angles to characterise these micropillars. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 29–32 Read article
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Design, Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Solar Dryer Integrated with Thermal Energy Storage
Abstract: Drying is an essential process in the preservation of agricultural products for preserving it for long time or even for years. Drying is the process of removing the moisture content from the products. The quality of drying is determined by what amount of moisture is removed and the hygiene of the product. The process of drying is practiced from very ancient days itself for preserving the food for the off …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article