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172 articles for “electrical transport”
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Stretchable Elastomer–Phase Change Composites for Passive Thermal Management in Wearable Electronics
Abstract: Elastomer-embedded phase change material (EPCM) composites are developed as stretchable, leakage-free, and electrically insulating thermal regulation layers for wearable electronics operating under stringent skin-safety requirements. The EPCM architecture comprises microencapsulated organic phase change materials (μPCM, 30–70 wt%) uniformly dispersed within soft elastomer matrices based on PDMS or SEBS-type thermoplastic elastomers, together with low loadings (1–8 wt%) of electrically insulating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) fillers to enhance lateral heat transport. Differential …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–41 Read article
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Modern Progress in the Advance of High-Efficiency Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell using different Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: One viable alternative for creating new clean energy is solar cells, although they might need additional energy sources. The affordable, easily accessible, and greenhouse gas-free nature of a renewable energy source are its defining characteristics. An alternative that can generate power by converting solar photons into electrical energy is a photovoltaic cell. Over the past 20 years, scientific advancements in photovoltaic technology have presented a number of real-world opportunities that …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Cost-Effective Conversion Techniques of Scrap Bicycles into Intelligent Electric Bicycles: A Review
Abstract: Over the past few years, there has been an overwhelming increase in requirement of sustainable and affordable urban mobility solutions both due to the environmental concerns along with the rising fuel prices and urban traffic jams. Electric bicycles (e-bike) have become an efficient option as a substitute to traditional modes of transport which are similar to conventional tools since they have low emissions and are energy efficient as well as …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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The Technological Evolution of Conventional Engines in Transport Systems Aimed at Mitigating Atmospheric Pollutant Emissions
Abstract: The automotive sector is a major contributor to atmospheric pollution and faces increasing pressure to adopt sustainable energy alternatives. This study explores technological innovations aimed at reducing vehicle emissions, focusing on advancements in internal combustion engine efficiency and the expanding role of renewable fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel. The transition to electric vehicles is also analyzed, emphasizing benefits in emission reduction and challenges related to charging infrastructure and battery …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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SoloRider: An Autonomous Self-Balancing Electric Bike for Sustainable Urban Mobility
Abstract: Rapid urbanization has intensified challenges such as traffic congestion, parking inefficiency, and environmental degradation. While autonomous vehicle research predominantly focuses on four-wheel platforms, lightweight two-wheelers remain comparatively underexplored. Two-wheelers are a great option for sustainable urban transportation because of their many benefits, including their small size, lower energy consumption, better manoeuvrability, and lesser infrastructure requirements. This paper presents SoloRider, a conceptual autonomous self- balancing electric two-wheeler de- signed for sustainable …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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ADAS Implementation & Drowsiness Detection in Vehicle
Abstract: Driver fatigue is a leading cause of road accidents, especially in public and commercial transportation, posing serious risks to passenger and pedestrian safety. To address this critical safety issue effectively, this research study presents an AI-powered ADAS designed specifically for BS6-compliant buses, using real-time fatigue detection to prevent accidents. The system integrates a Raspberry Pi equipped with an AI Hat+ module to monitor driver drowsiness by detecting prolonged eye closures …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Smart Road Wireless Electric Vehicle Charging
Abstract: Interest in electric vehicles (EVs) has increased recently due to worries about global warming and the depletion of petroleum resources. It is recognized that having access to wireless charging while traveling and EV charging stations systems are necessary for EV adoption and widespread use. Smart roads for EV wireless charging using piezoelectricity is a novel technology that has the potential to revolutionize the transportation industry. With the use of piezoelectric …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Database-Driven Energy Management in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: With the growing concern over environmental pollution, there is an increasing demand for sustainable and eco-friendly technologies. Among these, electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional fossil-fuel-based transportation. However, as EV adoption accelerates, efficient energy management becomes critical to enhance vehicle performance, extend battery life, and ensure overall system reliability. This research presents a Database-Driven Energy Management System (DBEMS) that leverages real-time data from EV components …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Advancements in Polymer Composites for Hybrid Electric Vehicles: Market Potential and Future Directions
Abstract: Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) are essential for moving on the right track towards trying to achieve the future of sustainable transport by playing the following roles of increasing efficiency and reduction in emissions. Partner commodity materials contribute to this shift because of their features like lightweight and high-stiffness and are exemplified by polymer composites. These materials improve the HEV performance by enabling weight reduction of the vehicle, thus leading to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 416–431 Read article
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Modeling of MHD Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Radiation and Chemical Reaction Effects for Advanced Composite and Energy Applications
Abstract: Hybrid nanofluids reinforced with polymer-based matrices and nanoparticles have emerged as promising working fluids for advanced composite processing and thermal management systems. Their superior thermo-physical properties enable efficient cooling and energy transport, making them suitable for applications in polymer extrusion, composite curing, thermal insulation coatings, solar energy devices, electronic packaging, and nuclear system cooling. In this study, we investigate the heat and mass transfer behavior of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) hybrid nanofluid …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 648–660 Read article
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A Review of Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle Models Handling Unpredictable Changes in Modern Power Grids
Abstract: The transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs) is a critical strategy for mitigating global warming and reducing dependence on diminishing fossil fuel reserves. However, the environmental benefits of EVs are significantly diminished if the charging power is sourced from carbon-intensive electrical grids. To achieve true sustainability, it is vital to integrate Renewable Energy Sources (RES), particularly solar energy, into the charging infrastructure. Beyond transportation, EVs offer a unique opportunity to act …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Integration of EV charging with Renewable Energy
Abstract: The integration of electric vehicle (EV) charging with renewable energy (RE) sources presents a promising path toward sustainable transportation and energy use. As the global adoption of EVs accelerates, traditional charging methods relying on fossil fuels pose challenges to achieving environmental goals. This paper explores the potential of integrating RE sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, with EV charging infrastructure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and optimize energy …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Green Synthesis and Functional Evaluation of Ag–Polypyrrole/TeO2 Nanocomposites for Advanced Electronic Applications
Abstract: Ag–PPy/TeO₂ nanocomposites with TeO₂ loadings ranging from 2% to 10% were synthesized using an in-situ chemical polymerization method. Green tea extract, rich in phytochemicals, acted as both a reducing and stabilizing agent to facilitate the formation of metal oxide nanoparticles. The structural and morphological characteristics of the nanocomposites were analyzed using FTIR, PXRD, and SEM techniques. FTIR confirmed the successful integration of Ag, TeO₂, and PPy functional groups. PXRD patterns …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 64–76 Read article
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Solar Wireless EV Charging System
Abstract: This project presents a Solar Wireless Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging System that integrates solar energy with inductive wireless power transfer (WPT) to achieve a sustainable and eco-friendly charging approach. The proposed system utilizes a 12V solar panel as the primary renewable energy source, which charges a 3.7V lithium-ion battery through a transistor-based control circuit. This stored solar energy then powers the primary coil, generating an alternating magnetic field that enables …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Ethanol or EV - The Future Alternative for India's Automotive Energy Industry
Abstract: The research paper compares economic performance before deciding on whether to choose ethanol or electric cars against petroleum products in India. For India's serious air pollution problems, energy security concerns and rapid urbanization, it is important changing to sustainable transport modes. This study examines how India’s policies concerning EVs and ethanol, market trends for these vehicles as well as technological advancement would promote them as cleaner alternatives to vehicles using …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–51 Read article
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Electrochemical Evaluation of Corrosion Behavior in Industrial Alloys Under Acidic and Marine Conditions
Abstract: Corrosion represents a spontaneous physicochemical transformation in which metals revert to their more stable thermodynamic state, typically oxides, hydroxides, or sulfides, as a result of interaction with environmental elements. Rather than being a simple surface reaction, corrosion is a complex electrochemical phenomenon that significantly influences the durability, reliability, and performance of metallic structures across industrial, marine, and domestic sectors. The consequences extend beyond material degradation, contributing to substantial economic losses, …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–36 Read article
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Neuromorphic Self-Learning Polymer–MXene Photovoltaic Composites with Embedded Memristive Energy Routing for Adaptive Solar Energy Harvesting
Abstract: This dynamic and fast-growing intelligent renewable energy system requires photovoltaic materials that can autonomously adapt to fast-changing environmental conditions. In this study, a novel system is proposed for adaptive harvesting of solar energy based on Neuromorphic Self-Learning Polymer–MXene Photovoltaic Composites (NSPMPCs) with embedded memristive energy routing networks. To boost the charge generation and charge transport in the polymer–MXene heterostructure, the flexibility and processability of conductive polymers are integrated with the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Integration of Nanotechnology in Electric Vehical Technology: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The integration of nanotechnology in electric vehicles (EVs) heralds significant advancements in energy storage, efficiency, and overall vehicle performance. This paper explores the current state and future potential of nanotechnology applications in EVs, focusing on battery technology, lightweight materials, and energy conversion systems. In battery technology, nanostructured anodes and cathodes, such as silicon nanowires and lithium iron phosphate nanoparticles, enhance energy density and charging rates. Solid-state electrolytes with nanocomposite materials …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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An overview of Nanocrystalline Hydrogenated Silicon Thin film Transistor
Abstract: This article elaborates and comprehends an overview on nc-Si:H TFT's, detailing and highlighting the topics like fabrication methodology, properties/stability, modelling, characterization techniques, challenges and futuristic scope/applications.With the growing demands in commercialization of Solar Cells (low-cost photo voltaic devices), Large Area Displays (like OLED’s), Thin film electronics (FPD applications), pixel switches, wearable/flexible electronics and so on, has prompted researchers to develop nc-Si:H TFT's (an alternative solution) which can out perform the …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Semiconducting Materials for Emerging Electronics and Technological Applications
Abstract: Semiconducting materials are important for emerging electronic and photovoltaic technologies because their structural, optical and electrical properties can be tailored for specific device applications. In this study, a TiO₂-based composite photoanode is considered as a polymer-assisted semiconducting thin-film system in which inorganic TiO₂ nanoparticles are processed with organic film-forming components to produce a porous layer for dye-sensitised solar cell application. Nanocrystalline TiO₂ nanoparticles were synthesised from titanium isopropoxide using a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 36–50 Read article