Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems Review Article

Integration of EV charging with Renewable Energy

  1. Mayur M. Sevak Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya (BVM), Anand
  2. Vraj N. Patel Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya (BVM) Engineering College, Anand
  3. Avi Sheta Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Vishvakarma Mahavidyalaya (BVM) Engineering College, Anand

Abstract

The integration of electric vehicle (EV) charging with renewable energy (RE) sources presents a promising path toward sustainable transportation and energy use. As the global adoption of EVs accelerates, traditional charging methods relying on fossil fuels pose challenges to achieving environmental goals. This paper explores the potential of integrating RE sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, with EV charging infrastructure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and optimize energy management. Key topics covered include technological advancements in smart charging infrastructure, bidirectional charging (V2G), and energy storage solutions that enable seamless integration with intermittent RE sources. The paper also addresses the critical challenges in this integration, such as the variability of renewable energy generation, the need for robust grid infrastructure, and the economic implications of large-scale implementation. Various strategies to overcome these barriers are discussed, including smart grid evolution, hybrid energy systems, and intelligent energy management. Through a review of current technologies, case studies, and future trends, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the opportunities and limitations in using renewable energy for EV charging, highlighting its crucial role in the transition toward a greener energy landscape.

Keywords

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