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273 articles for “deviation”
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Risk Assessment of Nitration Process Using HAZOP and Fault Tree
Abstract: The present study addresses the safety issues associated with the nitration reactions. Since the nitration reaction is highly exothermic in nature exhibiting intense heat during the operation and may explode if wrongly handled, the risk assessment of nitration reaction is absolutely necessary. In the present work, the production of Ortho Nitro Chloro Benzene (ONCB) and Para Nitro Chloro Benzene (PNCB) is considered to perform the risk assessment of the nitration …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Approach to Examine the Effect of Atomic Number on Single – Electron System of Group III Elements
Abstract: This study investigates the ionization energy, kinetic energy, and mass relationships among Group III elements (Boron, Aluminum, Gallium, Indium, and Thallium) to provide a comprehensive understanding of their atomic and physical properties. A detailed analysis of ionization energy trends reveals that Boron exhibits the highest ionization energy, while Thallium has the lowest, consistent with periodic trends influenced by increasing atomic radius and electron shielding. Gallium deviates slightly from this trend …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Utilizing circulation-derived cancer cells to evaluate patients with surgically treated stages I–IIIA NSCLC throughout the preoperative phase
Abstract: Context: When a tumor is considered resectable, surgery is viewed as the primary treatment approach for both early-stage and locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). One of the most exciting areas of cancer research in the past ten years is liquid biopsy, which offers a practical non-invasive method for cancer detection and tracking. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have been linked to a worse prognosis and increased chance of relapse …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Assessing Supportive Care Needs Among Breast Cancer Survivors: A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract: Breast cancer poses a significant global health challenge and ranks among the primary causes of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. The objective of this study was to evaluate the supportive care needs of survivors of breast cancer and examine how these needs are related to various background factors. To accomplish this, a cross-sectional study was carried out with 116 breast cancer survivors, selected using a convenient sampling method. Data were …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–42 Read article
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The Role of Adaptive Filters in Enhancing Acoustic Echo Cancellation Efficiency in Noisy Environments
Abstract: The novel approach that this work discusses is a DCD-based iterative learning filter approach improved with deep learning methodologies, designed to improve the efficiency of acoustic echo cancellation. The proposed system can really manage both linear and nonlinear echo scenarios, dynamically adapting to fluctuating acoustic environments. The above comparative evaluations with standard filter, the standard RLS filter, indicate that the mean square error, and the standard deviation of the correlation …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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Urban Smart Living: Home IoT Technology
Abstract: The practice of self-sufficiently regulating home appliances using various control system approaches is known as IoT smart city home automation. Many control strategies may be utilized to control the electrical and electronic appliances in the house, including the windows, refrigeration units, fans, lights, fire alarms, kitchen timers, and so on. Sync thousands of products to automate everyday tasks and create a home hub. With live cams, you can see how …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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An Evaluation of the Impact of a Structured Teaching Program on Staff Nurses' Knowledge of Low Back Pain Prevention in Intensive Care Units at Selected Hospitals in Bangalore
Abstract: The study aimed to assess the knowledge of ICU nurses concerning the prevention of low back pain (LBP), determine the effectiveness of a structured teaching program (STP) in improving their knowledge, and examine the relationship between pre-test knowledge levels and various demographic factors. A pre-experimental research design was utilized, featuring a one-group pre-test and post-test method. The study employed non-probability convenience sampling to recruit 60 ICU nurses for participation. Data …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Advanced Anomaly Detection in Cloud Infrastructures Using Deep Learning Algorithms
Abstract: It is critical to guarantee the stability and security of cloud environments as cloud computing is becoming the backbone of contemporary IT infrastructures. Neglecting to quickly identify and resolve anomalies, which might point to security breaches, performance problems, or system breakdowns, can lead to disastrous outcomes. The increasing size and complexity of cloud infrastructures are challenging the effectiveness of traditional anomaly detection methods. These approaches often depend on rule-based systems …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Adolescent’s Adjustment to Family Dynamics in Delhi: A Comparative Analysis by Gender
Abstract: This study examined adolescents' adjustment to their family environments, drawing on a sample of 200 participants (100 boys and 100 girls), aged 16 to 18 years, selected through convenience sampling from the Delhi region. Data was collected using the "Family Environment Inventory" and the "Adjustment Inventory for School Students" (1993). Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26, applying tools such as mean, standard deviation (SD), t-tests, and Pearson’s Product Moment …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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The Effective Unani Management of Bell’s Palsy: A Case Study
Abstract: Bell’s palsy (Laqwa) is an acute, idiopathic, unilateral LMN-type facial nerve palsy characterized by a rapid onset of weakness of facial muscles on the affected side, drooping of eyelids on the same side, difficulty in closing the eye completely, drooping of the angle of the mouth on the same side, saliva dribbling from the affected side and mouth deviating towards the healthy side. It causes facial dysfunction and alters the …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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An Evidence Based Analytical Study on Capability of ChatGPT in Advanced AI Based Patient Drug Counseling
Abstract: The application of ChatGPT in providing drug counseling to patients offers the best approach to enhancing policies of healthcare support in decision-making. Aim and Objectives: The present study mainly involves an evaluation of the capability of ChatGPT in the management of drug counseling among patients suffering from various metabolic disorders. Methodology: The present study was a community-based interventional study conducted for a period of 12 months from October 2023 to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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A Sensitive SPE-ECD-GLC Procedure for Analyzing Simazine Quantitatively in Food Products
Abstract: Short and simple solid-phase extraction (SPE) method interfacing and hyphenating gas liquid chromatographic-electron capture detection (GLC-ECD) method has been developed for the qualification and quantification of simazine in some daily used agro products. United States Pharmacopeia G-42 gas chromatography stationary phase with ZB-35a, HTb Inferno-cZ (Zebron, Za) capillary column with an enlarged and extended temperature range of –60° to 400°C and electron capture detector was selected correlating some chemical, physical …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Unveiling Patterns in Complexity: The Role of Simple Statistics and Fuzzy Mathematics in Data Analysis
Abstract: In this study, statistical methods must be integrated with fuzzy mathematics to solve complex data. Statistical methods offer clear, unbiased, and computationally feasible tools for analysing numerical data. whereas fuzzy mathematics excels in describing the vagueness and ambiguity of human feeling by way of linguistic variables, membership functions, and inference systems. Giving it an apparent advantage when modelling complex conditions. Hybrid frameworks offer fine-grained decision-making and resilient adaptability to real-world …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–10 Read article
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Comprehensive study of Entanglement Entropy in Quantum Field Theory: Analysis of Conformal Field Theory to Massive Field Extensions and Holographic Entanglement
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth analysis of entanglement entropy (EE) in quantum field theory (QFT), with a particular focus on its computation using the replica trick and its applications to both conformal and non-conformal systems. Beginning with an introduction to the basics of QFT, the study explains how entanglement entropy quantifies the quantum correlations between subsystems in a pure state, represented by the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–58 Read article
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On The Risk of Urban Road Pavement Failure: A Case Study of Owerri, Imo State
Abstract: In this research work, we study the risk of road pavement failures in Owerri Imo State. The study deviates from other research work in this area that focused on the nature of road pavement failures without considering the risk involved with respect to human life and others. This was the aspect the study delved into. The researchers used questionnaires to collect primary data from randomly selected respondents on axle load …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Self-Instructional Module on First Aid and Safety Measures for School Children (Aged 11–14 years) at PDR VVP Vidyalaya, Loni
Abstract: Background: School children are active youngsters. India is home to nearly 500 million young individuals, with approximately 370 million being children under 15 years old, highlighting their crucial role as the future of the country. Young children often exhibit naughty, defiant, and impulsive behavior. According to the World Health Organization’s Global report, in the South-East Asia Region, road traffic accidents, drowning, burns, and other injuries are leading causes of child …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Self-Instructional Module on Knowledge of Electrocardiogram Among Staff Nurse in a Selected Hospital in Mahagaon
Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the staff nurses' knowledge of electrocardiograms (ECG) and to determine the impact of a structured teaching program in improving their understanding of the subject. Methodology: An evaluative research design was employed for this study. The study involved 22 staff nurses chosen through simple random sampling and was carried out at Sant Gajanan Maharaj Rural Hospital, Mahagaon. A structured knowledge questionnaire was used to gather …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–27 Read article
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Influence of Horizontal Crossflow on the Rayleigh-Taylor Instability: A Numerical Approach
Abstract: Rayleigh-Taylor Instability (RTI) is a typical occurrence in natural events, engineering, and industrial applications. When the lighter fluid (bottom medium) is forcing the heavier fluid (top medium) on top of the lighter fluid because of a gravitational field, then that phenomenon is called Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI). Despite extensive records of investigating this common phenomenon i.e., RTI with several unique boundary conditions, apparently, there are no prior investigations for the RTI …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Exploring the Influence of Machining Parameters on Geometric Form and Orientation Controls (23 Design)
Abstract: This work explores the influence of machining parameters using on geometric form controls flatness and straightness as well as orientation control parallelism using an aluminum 6061 workpiece. Due to its good strength, machinability and cost- effectiveness, aluminum 6061 is widely used. In this experimental work, full factorial design is used and each factor has two levels. The response parameters chosen include flatness, straightness, and parallelism, which govern the form and …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Enhancing Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Device Fingerprinting and Behavioral Biometrics
Abstract: Credit card fraud is a growing global concern, with financial losses projected to reach $ 43.47 billion by 2028. Credit card fraud poses a major challenge in the financial industry, resulting in substantial financial losses and security risks. This research introduces a Machine Learning-based Credit Card Fraud Detection System designed to improve the accuracy of fraud identification. Due to the imbalanced nature of fraud datasets, SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–50 Read article