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1982 articles for “AR” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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A Novel Binary Arithmetic Computational Method
Abstract: The proposed algorithm for arithmetic operations presents an innovative and intriguing approach, primarily centered around the use of counters and the manipulation of '1's in binary representations. This algorithm promises to introduce significant advancements in computational efficiency and accuracy, making it a potential game-changer in the field of arithmetic calculations. At the core of this method lies the reliance on the number of '1's in each location within a binary …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Pressure Swing Adsorption Process for Reduction of Argon-41 Release from Nuclear Reactor Exhaust Systems
Abstract: In several nuclear reactors, huge quantity of air (in the order of 10,000 cmh) is continuously passed to cool the calandria vault. This results in high radiation field due to argon-41. It is necessary to isolate and recover argon from these environments, which can bring down the activity release to the atmosphere in attaining ALARA principle. Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) technique has been employed by combining molecular sieves 5A (MS5A) …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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Brain Tumor Detection Using an Artificial Neural Network in MRI Images
Abstract: MRI is the widely used imaging technique in the biomedical field for the detection, diagnosis and evaluation of brain tumors. The large structural variability among brain tumor makes detection of a challenging problem. The medical problems are severe, if the tumor is detected at the later stage. Hence, diagnosis is necessary at the earliest. In this work, a neural network classifier is used for the detection of tumors from the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Literature of Green Architecture
Abstract: The term green architecture implies the use of environmental principles as the basis when designing buildings. In this perspective, the architecture of the future aims at synthesizing nature, technology, science, and even the imagination in the construction industry. The following paper explores green architecture on a generalized basis, which discusses its basic features, practices and the repercussions of green design on environmental sustainability. A key component of eco-architecture is to …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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Low Emissions Zone: An Approach to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Sensitive and Congested Urban Areas
Abstract: The paper develops a detail study on how to reduce carbon emissions in sensitive and congested urban areas where people are especially affected by GHG pollution. The study focuses on the analysis of traffic restrictions to private and public vehicles which does not fulfil specific conditions for entering the so called “Low Emissions Zone” (LEZ). The article uses a simulation to reproduce current driving in modern cities and how the …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Exploring the Botanical and Pharmacological Significance of Aristolochia rotunda Linn (Zarawand Mudahraj): Traditional Uses, Habitat, and Bioactive Potential
Abstract: The plant Aristolochia rotunada Linn (Zarawand Mudahraj) is a member of the Aristolochiaceae family. Its rhizomes are the most valuable portion utilised in the pharmaceutical industry, mostly because of their abundance in bioactive compounds. The medicinal plant Aristolochia rotunda Linn exhibits a spectrum of pharmacological activities essential for combating hyper-uricaemia-induced inflammation. Its anti-inflammatory effects are mediated by inhibiting TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-8, and NF-κB p65 protein expression, crucial in synovial tissue. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Use of Artificial Intelligence to Access and Ensure Safe Drinking Water Supply: A Review
Abstract: Ensuring access to safe drinking water is a critical public health challenge. Traditional water quality assessment methods are often labor-intensive and time-consuming. Artificial intelligence offers a promising alternative, providing rapid, accurate, and scalable solutions for monitoring and predicting water quality. This systematic review examines the application of AI. The review highlights various AI models, including artificial neural networks, support vector machines, decision trees, and ensemble methods, in predicting water quality …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Automated Guided Robotic Armed Vehicle (AGRAV)
Abstract: An automated guided vehicle (AGV) with a robotic arm mounted on top is the subject of this paper's prototype. "How to improve material handling in industries while reducing repetitive work and human involvement in pick and place applications" was the issue statement that was kept in mind. The fundamental issue in industries and warehouses where people work to choose and move goods is that their workdays are constrained by human …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Exploring Robotic Arm Fabrication: An In-depth Review of Current Trends
Abstract: Robotic arms have emerged as indispensable tools across a myriad of industries, revolutionizing manufacturing processes, medical procedures, and even everyday tasks. This comprehensive review explores the recent advancements in robotic arm technology, focusing on key developments in design, control, sensing, and applications. The review begins by examining the evolution of robotic arm design, highlighting innovations in materials, actuators, and kinematic configurations that have enhanced the performance, versatility, and dexterity of …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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A Survey on the Evolution of AI (Artificial Intelligence) and Robotics
Abstract: This is the age of new technology and gadgets to improve the livelihood of human beings in aspects of every manner while arranging the host of facilities for every task related to our daily lifestyle. To improve the machine and their working manner smartly only programming is not enough it takes a lot more than just programming and here the implementation of AI tools takes place to improve the quality, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Neurotoxic Effects of Chronic Arsenic Exposure Among Leather Tannery Workers in Kanpur
Abstract: Chronic arsenic exposure is a known health risk, with potential neurotoxic effects. In industrial settings like leather tanneries, workers are particularly vulnerable due to prolonged exposure to chemicals, including arsenic. This study aims to investigate the neurotoxic effects of chronic arsenic exposure among leather tannery workers in Kanpur, focusing on symptoms of neurological damage and related health outcomes. To evaluate the prevalence of neurotoxic symptoms among leather tannery workers in …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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Quality of Surface and Ground Water Around Machenahalli Indutrial Estate Between Bhadravathi and Shimoga Cities, Karnataka, India
Abstract: This study is done to analyse the physic-chemical properties of surface and ground water around Machenahalli industrial area. About seven surface water and nine ground water samples were collected and analysed for physico-chemical parameters like pH, EC (Electrical conductivity), Ca, TH, Mg, Na, K2O, SO4, CO3, HCO3 Cl and TDS (Total dissolve solid). And these results were compared with the drinking water standards of ISI (2003) and WHO (2004).For the …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Digital Watermark Image Perform on Arnold-DWT-SVD Scheme Has Proved a High Degree of Robustness: A Review
Abstract: AbstractDigital communication plays an important function within the international level of internet as well as within the communication technology. The secrecy of the communication is an essential part of passing the data or information. Digital watermarking (DW) has ended up a promising research place to stand the demanding situations created via the rapid increase in distribution of digital content over the net. To prevent misuse of the facts, DW strategies …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Arsenic Removal from Drinking Water of Risalpur Cantt
Abstract: Existing water purification management in Pakistan is insufficient as well as not up to the World Health Organization (WHO) set standards; and ultimately people are suffering. This problem has hit the world in general and Pakistan in particular. This study was designed to evaluate the concentration of arsenic in the Risalpur Cantonment, Pakistan. Various samples for a period of 6–8 months were analyzed using standard procedures. The concentration of pH, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Design and Evaluation of High Bandwidth Micro-strip Patch Antenna Arrays for WLAN Applications
Abstract: Micro-strip antennas are preferred to WLAN applications because of their low profile, light weight and low power handling capacity. In this paper, micro-strip patch antenna (MSPA) arrays are designed and analyzed. The target frequency range is at S-band with frequencies that range from 2 to 4 GHz. Antenna arrays are explored to achieve higher gain and improved bandwidth (BW). The key parameters to obtain this goal are antenna dimensions such …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Change Detection of Land Use/Land Cover in Upper Ganga Canal Command, India, Using Arc-GIS Tools
Abstract: The rapid growth of urban population in India is a cause of concern among the country’s urban and town planners for efficient urban planning. The drastic growth of urban areas has resulted in sharp land use and land cover changes. In recent years, the significance of spatial data technologies, especially the application of remotely sensed data and geographical information system (GIS) has been widely used. The present study investigates the …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Finite Element Simulation Analysis of Concrete Arch dams: A Review
Abstract: The loads on the arch dam and the physical properties of materials of the dam and the bedrock are undefined, and can be designated with random variable. Due to the huge volume, the complex structure of the dam and excessive random variable, the static analysis of the dam is tough. The dam is a higher order statically unspecified structure, and the variation of the temperature obviously marks the stress and …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Arsenic Removal by Using Low Cost Non-conventional (NLP, PLP, ALP) Adsorbents
Abstract: AbstractIn present study, Azadirachta indica (neem leaves), Ficus religiosa (peepal leaves), Emblica officinalis (amla leaves) used as adsorbent. Batch experiments were conducted to study the adsorption behaviour. The material was characterized by FTIR, XRD, TGA-DTA, and SEM-EDS. The extent of arsenic removal capacity was tested by the material by varying the solution parameters like adsorbent dose, adsorbate concentration and pH of the solution, contact time and temperature. The amount of …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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A Study on Root Colonization of Medicinal Plants with Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Abstract: AbstractThe present study deals with the root colonization of medicinal plants with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi. Mycorrhiza is defined as a mutualistic association between the fungi and plant roots. The plant materials used for the study were collected from the premises of St. Dominic’s College, Kanjirappally, Kottayam district of Kerala. The collected specimens were chemically treated and observed under microscope. The result of the study confirmed that the VAM fungi …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Array-Linked Data Structure: Introducing a Hybrid Model of Memory Management and Faster and Easier Insertion and Reallocation Procedures
Abstract: Here, I have introduced a new data structure titled “Array-Linked Data Structure”. It incorporates a hybrid model of memory allocation, introducing a new insertion procedure in an existing data structure which is faster than that for arrays. It also offers O(c) access time where c is a constant. The access time is worse than O(1) for an array but still better than that for a linked list since the index …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article