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1982 articles for “Optimization” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Comparison Study of Non-Alcoholic Sanitizer and Alcohol Based Sanitizer
Abstract: Hand sanitizer is the best choice to maintain the hand hygiene and stopping the spread of infectious diseases. The active ingredient in traditional hand sanitizers is usually alcohol, but worries about flammability, skin irritation, and possible abuse have prompted the creation and growing popularity of alcohol-free substitutes. The purpose of this review is to objectively assess the safety, effectiveness, and usefulness of alcohol-free hand sanitizers. To successfully eradicate germs, alcohol-free …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study of ZnxFe2-xO3 Nanoparticles: Assessing Magnetic Properties for Medical Imaging (MI)
Abstract: Diluted magnetic ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles are special semiconducting nanoparticles which are recognized for their magnetic properties. A theoretical examination of Zn-doped αFe2O3 nanostructures reveals a range of structural and property variations, offering insights into their potential applications and behavior at the nanoscale. In this regard, Heisenberg’s model and Weiss molecular filed theory is used to describe the magnetic properties of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles. These theorems inevitably enable to investigate the relationship between …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Immunotherapy Advancements in Cancer Treatment
Abstract: Immuno-oncology has been one of the more exciting developments in the field of cancer treatment since about a century ago, with William B. Coley's work in the late 19th century, which really gave the field its beginnings with "Coley's toxin." In an initial effort that proved unsuccessful, early immunotherapy approaches utilizing bacterial mixtures to induce immune responses against tumors nonetheless laid some groundwork for this field. It wasn't until over …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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E-Empire: Brake & Acceleration In E-Cycle
Abstract: As e-cycles continue to gain momentum as an eco-friendly and efficient mode of transportation, understanding their key mechanical and electronic systems becomes even more vital. The report delves deeply into the nuances of braking mechanisms and acceleration technologies, emphasizing their roles in enhancing both safety and performance. By comparing mechanical disc brakes with hydraulic systems, it highlights the distinct advantages of each. For instance, hydraulic brakes, known for their superior …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Short Fiber Reinforced Biocomposite Materials
Abstract: The fabrication and characterization of a biocomposite reinforced with banana fiber is proposed in this proposal. The substance used for the grid was epoxy. Hand-layup preparation was the last step in the biocomposite's manufacturing. Biocomposites with various fiber and grid compositions were produced. After treating banana strands with NaOH in the composites manufacturing process, a comparative analysis between biocomposites reinforced with treated and untreated filaments was conducted. The antacid treatment …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–53 Read article
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Comparative Study of Compressive and Flexural Strength of Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement by Nano Silica Powder in M40 Grade Concrete
Abstract: Concrete, a fundamental building material, traditionally relies on cement as a primary binder. However, the environmental and economic challenges associated with cement production have driven the search for alternative materials that can partially replace cement while maintaining or enhancing concrete's performance. This study focuses on the effects of Nano Silica Powder as a partial substitute for cement in M40 grade concrete, an advanced solution aimed at reducing the carbon footprint …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Engineering Perspectives: Thermal and Structural Examination of Disc Brakes for Light Vehicles
Abstract: The procedure of braking transforms the kinetic energy of a car into mechanical energy that needs to be released as heat. High temperatures may result from the frictional heat produced at the disc and pad interface during the braking phase. Frictional heat produced on the rotor surface can contribute to an excessive rise in temperature, which can have unfavorable effects including premature wear, brake fluid vaporization (BFV), thermally excited vibrations …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Enhancing Mechanical and Durability Performance of Composite Material Using Egg Shell Powder and Copper Slag.
Abstract: This research aims to investigate the use of copper slag (CS) and Egg Shell Powder (ESP) as partial substitutes in polymer composite to enhance mechanical properties and durability. Considering that the construction sector is recognized for consuming a significant amount of resources in comparison to other industries, its further expansion poses a direct danger to resource availability. This could disrupt ecosystems, lower biodiversity, and have an effect on riverine and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Impact of Occupational Therapy on Fine Motor Skills Development of Cerebral Palsy Children
Abstract: Background: Deficits in fine motor skills typically co-occur with cerebral palsy (CP), a neurological disorder that affects movement and posture. Occupational therapy is crucial for treating cerebral palsy in children and improving their capacity for independent living. This thorough summary identifies areas that require more research and highlights the most recent advancements in cerebral palsy. Aim: The purpose of this review is to investigate the effects of occupational therapy treatments …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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The Integration of Machine Learning in VLSI IC Design
Abstract: It represents the first use of AI in the domain of integrating circuits, which has been impacted by it. The conventional VLSI design process that is now in use is replaced by this technology. The laborious manual concepts created by people have been replaced with automated design innovations. This development would trigger a profound change in the fields of AI education and hardware computation. With the introduction of contemporary chips, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Ranking of Epoxy/Kota Stone Dust/Fly Ash Composite Using Integrated AHP-TOPSIS Approach
Abstract: The generation of industrial waste is a significant contributor to environmental pollution. The stone industry is no exception to this, and it is known to produce a significant amount of waste. The Kota Stone Industry in India is one such industry that generates waste. This research article focuses on composite material selection for mechanical and structural applications by fabricating epoxy composites reinforced with Kota stone dust and fly ash using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis During Metabolic Disorders: Diabetes
Abstract: Understanding the intricate interplay between gut microbiome dysbiosis and diabetes is crucial due to the escalating prevalence and impact of diabetes mellitus globally. This comprehensive review examines the current understanding of this relationship, elucidating how alterations in the gut microbiome composition contribute to diabetes pathogenesis by influencing metabolic homeostasis, immune regulation, and insulin resistance. Dysregulation of gut microbial communities leads to shifts in diversity and abundance, exacerbating chronic low-grade inflammation …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 56–75 Read article
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Exploring Robotic Arm Fabrication: An In-depth Review of Current Trends
Abstract: Robotic arms have emerged as indispensable tools across a myriad of industries, revolutionizing manufacturing processes, medical procedures, and even everyday tasks. This comprehensive review explores the recent advancements in robotic arm technology, focusing on key developments in design, control, sensing, and applications. The review begins by examining the evolution of robotic arm design, highlighting innovations in materials, actuators, and kinematic configurations that have enhanced the performance, versatility, and dexterity of …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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Augmented Reality Based Wrist Scan Watch App
Abstract: Augmented reality (AR) has emerged as a transformative technology with profound implications for various industries, including fashion retail. In this context, the development of the AR wrist scan watch application represents a significant advancement, offering consumers an engaging and immersive way to virtually interact with timepieces before making purchase decisions. This research paper delves into the intricate process of creating such applications using Unity, a versatile game engine, and Vuforia, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Elevating Seamless Housing Navigation with Precise Recommendations for Personalized Rental Experiences
Abstract: The demand for rental housing has increased significantly in recent years, making more effective and individualized methods of housing navigation necessary. Renters become frustrated and ineffective when using traditional ways of researching rental houses since they frequently involve manual searches and little customization. By using sophisticated recommendation systems to deliver exact recommendations catered to user preferences, this research article suggests a novel way to improve house navigation. The proposed approach …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 50–62 Read article
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Fitness Fusion: Maximizing Health Through Exercise and Calorie Control
Abstract: The delicate balance between improving physical fitness and managing calorie intake has gained increasing significance as individuals aim to achieve their fitness goals while maintaining a healthy weight. This approach highlights the strategic integration of exercise, such as high-intensity interval training (HIIT), with controlled dietary practices to effectively manage weight, enhance physical performance, and support overall health. HIIT, known for its time-efficient ability to burn calories and improve cardiovascular fitness, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 113–118 Read article
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Identifying and Blocking of Non-productive Calls in Emergency Call System Using Machine Learning and IVRS Integration
Abstract: The Dial 100 emergency reaction gadget handles over 1,000,000 calls every day, with over 95% being unproductive, such as blank, machine-generated, and spoofed calls. These futile calls waste resources and put off responses to actual emergencies. This look presents a comprehensive solution integrating advanced name evaluation, system learning, and an interactive voice response system (IVRS) to filter out and prevent these calls. Our technique starts with studying incoming calls to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Exploring Emerging Water Disinfection Technologies: A focus on Hydrodynamic Cavitation
Abstract: Availability of clean drinking water is an ongoing global demand. Contaminated water sources, inappropriate waste disposal, and inadequate hygiene procedures exacerbate it. These elements support the growth of pathogenic microbes like bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which cause a variety of diseases that are transmitted by water. Disinfection plays a vital role in water treatment processes by eliminating these pathogens and ensuring public health safety. Commonly used methods like Chlorination, Ozonation, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Cloud Computing and Its Application in Different Sectors
Abstract: Cloud computing refers to the development and application of internet-based processing technology. Cloud computing, as a new business model, significantly impacts the information technology (IT) industry, and its integration into various business applications highlights its value at a deeper level. The purpose of this study is cloud computing. Its use is to control processes. With the rapid development of cloud computing, organizations can achieve greater efficiency in delivering IT services, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Competitive Programming and Its Importance in the Present World
Abstract: Competitive programming has become a vital skill set for both computer science students and professionals, fostering problem-solving abilities, algorithmic thinking, and time management in a highly competitive environment. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of competitive programming, beginning with its core principles and progressing through advanced strategies used by participants to solve complex problems efficiently. In addition to explaining fundamental concepts, the paper explores key algorithms and data structures frequently …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article